2. Ancient villages in southern Anhui (Xidihong Village). The ancient villages in southern Anhui Province are located in the east of Anhui Province, represented by Xidi Village and Hongcun Village. Xidi and Hongcun ancient dwellings are located in Huangshan Scenic Area, yi county, Anhui Province, east of China. Xidi Village covers an area of nearly 13 hectares and has a history of more than 950 years. From14th century to19th century, there were three ancestral halls, a memorial archway and 224 ancient houses. Xidi Village has preserved the typical features of ancient villages in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and is called the museum's ancient dwellings. Hongcun was built in 137 Ming and Qing architecture. He is the carrier of Huizhou culture, a typical representative of China's late feudal culture, and embodies the exquisite craftsmanship of Huizhou folk houses. UNESCO has listed Xidi Village and Hongcun Village, ancient villages in southern Anhui, China, in the World Cultural Heritage List. 200 1, the ancient villages in southern Anhui became one of the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
3. Huangshan Ancient Huizhou Cultural Tourism Zone. The ancient Huizhou cultural tourist area is located in Huangshan City, Anhui Province, the birthplace of Huizhou culture. It consists of five fine scenic spots: Huizhou Ancient City, Paifang Qunbao Home, Tangmo, Qiankou Dwellings and Chengkan, with Huangshan Mountain and Qiandao Lake in the north. Huizhou Ancient City is the seat of Huizhou Municipal Government and one of the four best-preserved ancient cities in China. Tang Yue Paifang Group is the largest Paifang Group in China in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which consists of seven closely connected stone archways. Tangmo enjoys the reputation of the first village of Shuikou Garden in China. The pastoral scenery is elegant and unique, and the French romantic style is closely related to the ancient villages in Huizhou. Chengkan, known as the first geomantic village in China, integrates the natural landscape. According to the geomantic theory of the Eight Diagrams in the Book of Changes, the location layout explains the theory of the existence of heaven and earth in ancient philosophy. Thousands of dwellings is a living monograph on folk architecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which brings together the most classic and representative Huizhou dwellings in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
4. western delivery. Xidi is located 8 kilometers east of Huizhou (Huangshan County, Anhui Province) in the south of Anhui Province. It was founded in Huangyu in the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of nearly a thousand years. Xidi originally belonged to ancient Huizhou, located in the west of Huizhou Prefecture, and was named after Dipu, a post station. Hongcun is located at the north of Yixian County 10 km. Built in the first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. The Wangs built buildings, dammed rivers and diverted water into the village. He has a history of more than 800 years. Xidi ancient architecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties is a typical representative of Hui architectural art in China. Well-preserved Ming and Qing architecture 120 building. Xidi has the ecological environment and customs of the "Xanadu" created by Tao Yuanming in The Story of Peach Blossom Spring, and this village is called "Peach Blossom Spring People".
5. Hongcun. Hongcun is located at the southern foot of Huangshan Mountain in the northeast of yi county. The ancient Taohuayuan is an ancient village with a peculiar ox-shaped water system, commonly known as "the village in Chinese painting". During the Shaoxing period in the Southern Song Dynasty, Hongcun people took the lead in bionics and built an artificial water system village named "China's one must". The whole village is like a leisurely bison, lying in the green mountains and green waters. More than 40 ancient dwellings of Ming and Qing dynasties/kloc-0 have been preserved in the village. The whole village building is not only beautiful in environment, reasonable in functional layout and elegant in architectural modeling, but also closely integrated with nature to create a scientific and interesting living environment, which is one of the outstanding representatives of traditional Chinese dwellings. The three sculptures in the building are amazing, and the knife cutting technology is as delicate and smooth as paper-cutting in the north. The application of large and small, the treatment of density and the contrast of thickness are just right.
6. Guiyuan Saijinhua Scenic Area. The Hui people's garden "Guiyuan" was restored on the former site of Saijinhua, so it is called Guiyuan Scenic Area. He is located between Xidi and Hongcun, a world cultural heritage. Officially open to tourists. There are Saijia's former residence, Saijinhua's study, old wells and artificially planted begonia in the scenic spot. The information exhibition hall of Sai Jinhua's former residence shows a large number of historical materials collected from home and abroad, photos of Sai Jinhua in different periods and comments of celebrities such as Liu Bannong, Lu Xun and Xia Yan, which fully shows Sai Jinhua's complicated life. Sai Jinhua's former residence scenic spot is located between Huangshan and Xidi and Hongcun. In the process of transformation, Huizhou traditional gardening technology was adopted. Compared with Suzhou, Yangzhou and other Jiangnan gardens, Sai Jinhua's former residence scenic spot has many differences.