As a trustworthy tour guide, you usually need to use tour guide words to assist in explanation. Tour guide words can help tourists appreciate the landscape to achieve the best effect of the tour. So the question is, how should we write the tour guide words? The following are the guide words for Xiandu, Zhejiang that I compiled for you. I hope it will be helpful to you. Guide words for Xiandu, Zhejiang 1
Dear tourists:
Hello, welcome to Xiandu Scenic Area! It is a place characterized by extraordinary peaks and rocks and beautiful mountains and rivers. It is a national key scenic spot with pastoral scenery and humanities and historical sites, focusing on sightseeing, leisure, vacation and science popularization, and is among the first batch of national AAAA tourist areas. There are Jiuqu Lianxi and Shili Gallery in the territory; the mountains and rivers are elegant and the clouds are shrouded. There are 16 strange peaks and 27 strange caves, and it is known as "the beauty of Guilin, the wonder of Huangshan, and the danger of Huashan". Xiandu Scenic Area consists of four major scenic spots: Xiandu, Huanglong, Yanmen and Dayang, as well as more than 300 scenic spots including Dinghu Peak, Niweng Cave, Xiaochibi, Furong Gorge and Huangdi Temple, with a total area of ??166.2 square kilometers.
Maybe everyone is curious, why is it called Xiandu? Let me explain it to you one by one. It is said that during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, there were many colorful clouds surrounding this place, and deafening music often came from the valley. At that time, an assassin named Miao Fengqian reported the matter to Emperor Xuanzong. After hearing this, Xuanzong said in amazement: "This is the capital where immortals gather!" and wrote the two words "immortal capital" himself. From then on, Xiandu began to enjoy a great reputation, which has been passed down to this day. As you can see, the scenery of Xiandu is naturally beautiful, with many strange peaks and rocks in various shapes and forms; it has the beauty of Guilin's landscape and the charm of Yandang's strange peaks and rocks, so many people come here to visit it.
Now, what you are stepping on is the Immortal Embankment. Look, aren’t the willows whistling on both sides and the long embankment paved with pebbles very romantic? In addition, this is the first choice place for local lovers to take wedding photos, and its popularity is getting higher and higher. It attracts Lishui, Jinhua, Thousands of new couples came to Wuyi in neighboring counties and cities.
In fact, the main reason why Xiandi has become a location for wedding photography is that it has the best location to appreciate Dinghu Peak. Let Dinghu Peak and Lianxi become the background of their wedding photos, and they will both bear witness to their love. It means that people who love each other are like the reflection of Dinghu Peak in the water. There is me in you and you in me.
On the Immortal Causeway, there is a peak-viewing pavilion with four pointed corners and a waterside pavilion next to it, which not only embellishes the scenery, but is also the best spot for photography. Viewed from here, the Dinghu Peak on the shore stands tall and tall, while the Dinghu Peak in the water appears graceful and swaying with the waves. In the evening, when the setting sun shines, Dinghu Peak on the bank and in the stream looks even more beautiful, like a palace in the sky.
This place is picturesque and has attracted many celebrities since ancient times. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it also became a must-visit place for central, provincial and local leaders. Dozens of film and television dramas such as "Ashima", "Peerless Two Prides", "Dragon", "Emperor of Han Dynasty", etc. have also been filmed here
What we are looking at next is Huiweng Pavilion It is said that Zhu Xi, the great scholar of the Song Dynasty, once rested here, so it was named after his nickname Hui Weng. Huiweng Pavilion is a half-sided pavilion built artificially in a cave. The pavilion covers an area of ??90 square meters and is about 6 meters high. It is a wooden structure with two corners flying up outside the cave. The cave is called Huiweng Cave, and the mountain behind it is Huiweng Rock. The stream at the foot of the mountain is very wide and the water is deep. It is called Zhutan. The scenic spots here are named after Zhu Xi's surname and nickname. Huiweng Rock is tens of meters high and contains ancient caves. The ancient trees grow very luxuriantly, making it a good place for exploring. There are many lianli trees on the mountain behind Huiweng Rock, so it is an ideal place to fall in love.
What you see now at the waterside is the Nine Dragon Wall. This is actually a strip-shaped layered joint geological structure. The entire joint zone is about 100 meters long. It is almost parallel to the water surface of the stream. The lowest point is less than 1 meter away from the water surface. The height and depth of the caves in the joint zone are different, with the highest one reaching 4 meters, the deepest is also 4 meters. Because the joint zone is between the cliffs, and the tuff rock has distinct layers. When you look at it, it is undulating and curved, as if there are countless dragons lurking on the rock, so it is called Nine Dragons Wall, also called Dragon Cliff.
Now we have come to this pavilion with four corners, single eaves and spires located by the stream, which is also called the Transcendental Pavilion, which means transcending things and wandering in the clouds. It is a viewing pavilion where you can watch the sunrise on Ma'anshan from a distance.
The base of the pavilion is 2 meters long and 5 meters high. It is made entirely of wood. You can have a close look at Tianshi Cave in the north and Dinghu Peak in the south.
Dinghu Peak, whose rows are like spring bamboo shoots, soaring into the sky, is 170.8 meters high, with a top area of ??710 square meters and a bottom area of ??2468 square meters. The first bamboo shoot". There are many green pines and cypresses on the top of the peak, and water is stored in the middle to form a pond. According to legend, this is the place where our ancestor Xuanyuan Huangdi made a cauldron to make elixirs, and then ascended to heaven astride a dragon. Bai Juyi, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, once described this wonder of the world with the poem "The Yellow Emperor's flag never returns, the clouds and solitary rocks stand alone in Cui Wei. Sometimes the wind stirs the waves of the lake, scattering them into sunny days and raindrops".
Furong Gorge is three to four kilometers away from Dinghu Peak along the Hao River. The cliffs on both sides are completely black, and the entire mountain looks like a stone castle made of steel. The further you go in, the higher the cliffs become and the narrower the valley becomes. The narrowest place is split in the middle like a door, allowing only one person to pass through. It has the momentum of "one man can guard the gate, but ten thousand people cannot open it", so it is called Iron Gate Gorge. In the movie "Ashima", the scene where Ah Hei shoots through the cliff with his bow was shot here. Entering the cave, there is another cave, surrounded by high cliffs, with green grass in the middle, called Zizhiwu. According to legend, it is the place where the Eight Immortals of the East China Sea drank from the mountain spring and ate Zizhi. There is a house foundation inside the dock, which is the site where four masters of the Ming Dynasty lived in seclusion.
The small stone peak next to Dinghu Peak is 40.7 meters high and pointed like a bamboo shoot, commonly known as a small stalagmite. There is a round hole halfway up Dinghu Peak, like a human belly button. This small stone peak is as high as the navel, just like the son under the mother's body, so it is also called Tongzifeng. A poem written by Haining Ganren Jun in modern times said: "The big stone is overwhelming, the small stone is innocent. The innocence can never be restored, the big stone misses a thousand springs."
The next thing we see is Yangzhi Pavilion. "Capital Rest Map" records: It was built around the Ming Dynasty by the Lianjin River outside Tongzifeng as a place for tourists to admire the majesty of Dinghu Peak. It was later abandoned and now we see two Taiwanese compatriots, Li Yanpin and Shu Shoufu. Donate money for reconstruction. The new pavilion is in the shape of a double eaves and twelve columns, with a simple and elegant feel. The "Yangzhi Pavilion" and the couplets in the pavilion were written by Li Ying and Wu Yaqing respectively.
We came to Niweng Cave, also called Chuyang Valley. According to legend, Ji Ni, a student of Laozi and the teacher of Fan Li, a Yue Dynasty official, got his name from the world and lived in seclusion here. You see, these stone carvings are all from the Tang, Song, Yuan, and Yuan Dynasties. There are more than 60 cliff carvings left by literati from the Ming, Qing, Republic of China and modern times in the cave. It is the place with the highest concentration of cliff carvings in the Xiandu Scenic Area. It has been listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. The three seal characters "Ni Weng Cave" were inscribed by Li Yangbing, the famous small seal calligrapher who was the magistrate of Jinyun County at that time. In addition, there are also landscapes such as Mi Si Cave, Wenyu Pavilion, Fairy Looking Mirror, Mouse Stealing Oil, Dufeng Academy and so on.
What we see along this side is Buxu Mountain. It is the back mountain of Dinghu Peak, running east to west, with Gaotianping in the east, Stalagmite Lake in the west, Xiaguankeng in the south. You can see Banyan, with an altitude of 364 meters. Buxu is actually a Taoist term, which is the ritual action of Taoist priests walking on the altar while chanting. Its west end was originally Hedinghu Peak. In one piece, it was formed in the late Cretaceous. Later, after being washed by running water and weathered by cold and heat (vertical joints), it slowly collapsed and separated naturally, forming many pointed pillar-shaped stone pillars.
There are countless landscapes in Xiandu. , I can’t finish it for days and nights. As you can see, this is a veritable paradise on earth. I can only say that much this time. Thank you! Guide words for Zhejiang Xiandu 2
Xiandu, located in Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, is a country characterized by unique peaks and rocks and beautiful mountains and rivers. It integrates pastoral scenery with humanistic and historical sites, and integrates sightseeing, summer vacation, leisure and scientific and cultural activities. It is also a tourist attraction with beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. There are Jiuqu Lianxi and Shili Gallery, with elegant mountains and rivers, shrouded in clouds and mist. It has the reputation of "the beauty of Guilin, the wonder of Huangshan, and the danger of Huashan".
Because Xiandu has a long history, beautiful scenery, pleasant climate, strange peaks and rocks, and various shapes, it is difficult to achieve it without magic and craftsmanship. One must doubt the origin of Wuling. Over the past dynasties, people built houses here, lived in seclusion and studied, and there were many people who asked the immortals and sought the truth. Most of the literati wrote poems and poems about the scenery of the immortal capital, or carved them on stones or recorded them in classics. There are many historical sites, especially the scenery.
April to June is the best travel season.
Xiandu is characterized by its amazing peaks and rocks and beautiful mountains and rivers. It has beautiful scenery and can be painted all year round. In addition, there are many cliff carvings and a dazzling array of calligraphy. You can come here to sketch, collect materials and inspire creative inspiration. It has been awarded the title of "China Photography creation base." The mountains and rivers here are beautiful in summer, and it is the best time for river rafting, so you can enjoy the fun in the mountains.
In addition, every year on the Double Ninth Festival, the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, Xiandu will hold a tourism and cultural festival. The public memorial ceremony for Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, mountaineering competitions, rock climbing competitions, flying performances, folk art performances, etc. are very lively, breaking the usual tranquility in the mountains and forests, and giving it a different flavor. Guide words for Zhejiang Xiandu 3
Lishui Jinyun Xiandu is located in Jinyun County, Lishui District, Zhejiang Province. It is a landscape characterized by extraordinary peaks and rocks and beautiful mountains and rivers. It integrates pastoral scenery with humanistic and historical sites. It is a national key scenic spot that integrates sightseeing, summer vacation, leisure and scientific and cultural activities; it is also a tourist attraction with beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery and pleasant climate.
In the territory, there are Jiuqu Lianxi River, Shili Gallery, elegant mountains and rivers, and shrouded clouds and mist. It is said that during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, there were many colorful clouds whirling around this mountain, the sound of music in the valley shook the sky, and the mountains and forests increased their splendor. At that time, the governor Miao Fengqian reported to Xuanzong. After hearing this, Xuanzong exclaimed in amazement: "This is the capital where immortals gather!" and wrote the word "immortal capital" himself. The reputation of Xiandu has been passed down to this day.
The scenery of Xiandu lies in its natural beauty, with its strange peaks and rocks in various shapes and forms; it has the beauty of Guilin’s landscape and the charm of Yandang’s strange peaks and rocks. Xiandu Mountain, known as "Jinyun Mountain" in ancient times, is one of the three palaces of Emperor Xuanyuan Huangdi along with Huangshan Mountain and Lushan Mountain. Taoist classics call Xiandu Mountain the Xuandu Qixian Cave, which is the twentieth of the thirty-six small caves. Nine. Taoism is prosperous and Buddhism is developed in Xiandu. The scenic area has ancient humanistic buildings such as the Temple of the Yellow Emperor (Yuxu Palace), Huanglong Temple, Qizhen Temple, Miaoting Temple, Jinyuntang, Nangong Temple, Wushanghou Temple, and Dufeng Academy. , among which the "Yellow Emperor Temple" is the largest and is a holy place where descendants of the Yan and Huang Dynasties worship and worship the ancestor of the Chinese nation. Guide words for Xiandu, Zhejiang 4
Xiandu Scenic Area is located 7 kilometers east of Jinyun County and has been famous throughout the world since the Sui Dynasty. There is another allusion to the name of Xiandu: During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, Miao Fengqian, the governor, appeared in Jinyun Mountain with Caiyun Xianle and reported it to the court. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty exclaimed: "It is the capital where immortals gather!" and wrote the word "Xiandu" in his own handwriting. The name "Xiandu" has been used to this day. Xiandu Scenic Area is located on both sides of Lianxi River about 10 kilometers from east to west. It consists of Gufu Rock, Xiaochibi, Niweng Cave, Dinghu Peak, Furong Gorge and other tourist areas. It has 72 strange peaks and 18 places of interest. In 2000, it was rated as one of the first batch of national AAAA tourist areas.
The scenic spots in Xiandu Scenic Area include the following eight well-known scenic spots:
1. Dinghu Peak: Dinghu Peak is the core of the entire Xiandu Scenic Area. Dinghu Peak, also known as "Tianzhu Peak", is about 160 meters high. People call it "the highest peak in the world".
2. Ni Weng Cave: Also known as Chuyang Valley, it is located on Chuyang Mountain to the west of Dinghu Peak.
3. Little Red Cliff: A cliff stretching for several miles from Ni Weng Cave to the east.
4. Furong Gorge: Go up from Dinghu Peak along Haoxi River for three to four kilometers. The mountains on both sides are dark and getting narrower. According to legend, this is the place where the Eight Immortals of the East China Sea drank from mountain springs and tasted Zhi Zhi.
5. Gufu Rock: Also called Mother-in-Law Rock, the Guyan Rock is slightly lower and faces north, resembling an old lady sitting hunched stiffly. No matter which direction you look at it, everything is lifelike. Fu Yan and Guyan face each other, looking like young daughters-in-law with bodies but no heads. They seem to be wearing long dresses and standing gracefully.
6. Dufeng Academy: located in the Niweng Cave Scenic Area.
7. Chuyang Mountain: Located in front of Haoshan and east of Qingtang.
8. Yunying Valley: It is located at the intersection of Haoshan, Qunyushan and Chuyangshan. Guide words for Xiandu, Zhejiang 5
Xiandu is located in Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province. It is a landscape characterized by extraordinary peaks and rocks and beautiful mountains and rivers. It integrates pastoral scenery with humanistic and historical sites. It is a national key scenic spot that integrates sightseeing, summer vacation, leisure and scientific and cultural activities; it is also a tourist attraction with beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. Within the territory, there are Jiuqu Lianxi River, Shili Gallery, elegant mountains and rivers, and shrouded clouds and mist.
It is said that during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, many colorful clouds swirled around this mountain, the sound of music in the valley shook the sky, and the mountains and forests increased their splendor. At that time, Miao Fengqian, the governor, reported to Xuanzong.
After hearing this, Xuanzong exclaimed in amazement: "This is the capital where immortals gather!" and wrote the word "immortal capital" himself. The reputation of Xiandu has been passed down to this day. The scenery of Xiandu lies in its natural beauty, with its strange peaks and rocks in various shapes and forms; it has the beauty of Guilin's landscape and the charm of Yandang's strange peaks and rocks.
Dinghu Peak, with Buxu Mountain and Xiandu Mountain as the screen in the southeast and Lianxi Bishui in the northwest, is 170.8 meters high, with a bottom area of ??2468 square meters and a top area of ??710 square meters. It rises from the ground. Straight into the sky.
Attraction route: Huixian Bridge → Scenery Gate → Crane Welcome → Godly Turtle Exploring the Moon → Feitian Square → Dinghu Peak → Dinghu Scenic Spots → Dan Cave, Tongzi Peak → Mengbi Shenghua → Jiuqu Lian Creek → Dengxian Bridge → Yangzhi Pavilion → Asparagus Grass → Buxu Mountain → Danjing → Yellow Emperor Temple → Yellow Emperor Statue → Yellow Emperor Temple Murals and Reliefs → Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor Historical Relics Exhibition Hall → Cable Car Sightseeing → Jinyuntai → Buxu Pavilion → Qingfeng Stream→Danfeng Chaoyang→Monkey King Welcomes→Fish Leaps over Dragon Gate→Lingxu Pavilion
Furong Gorge is three kilometers south of Dinghu Peak. The good stream flows from Linfang, Dongfang and Jingyue, passes through Hujiedi, passes through Jiemai Ridge, enters Shibitan, and then enters the north gate of Xiandu. Here, in the east, Ma'an Mountain towers high above the clouds. The mountain's ravines are like dragons and snakes, meandering down. The farmhouses of Mubai, Shangzhang, and Meizhai are scattered among them. The twilight trees in Yancun Village and the myriad of manners are like a human world. Another paradise.
Attraction route: Peacock Bathing Creek → Furong Peak, Furong Gorge → "Iron City" Cliff, Pearl Waterfall → Zizhiwu → Luosi Rock → Jade Rabbit Gatekeeper → Xinxin Pond → Little Furong → Hu Gong’s Birthplace → Three Strange Rock→Tiecheng Cliff→Xianzhang Rock→Zhuoxi
Zhutan Mountain
Zhutan Mountain is located in Xiandu Scenic Area. The main attractions include Xiandi, Huiweng Pavilion, Nine Dragon Wall and Chaoran Pavilion. Entering the scenic spot is the long embankment between the two bridges, called Xiandi. Willows dance on both sides of the fairy embankment. The pebble-paved embankment is both romantic and sentimental. It is the first choice place for local lovers to take wedding photos. It is becoming more and more famous, attracting thousands of people from neighboring counties and cities such as Lishui, Jinhua and Wuyi. Newcomers arrived in droves. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it became a must-visit place for central, provincial and local leaders and tourists to take photos. It has also been the filming base for dozens of film and television dramas such as "Ashima", "Peerless Twins", "Dragon" and "Emperor of Han Dynasty".
Little Chibi
There is a line of mountains on the other side of the stream from Xiayang Village, which is several miles long. The cliff on one side of the stream is steep, as high as a hundred meters; there is a blue pool below, which is bottomless. The cliff is red and white. From a distance, it looks like fireworks burning through it. It is similar to the Red Cliff of the Yangtze River. Because of its smaller scale, it is also called Little Red Cliff. Xiaochibi, also known as Baiyan in ancient times, was recorded by Lou Yao, a writer of the Southern Song Dynasty, in his poems such as "Beixing Rilu", "Traveling to Baishiyan" and "Traveling to Xiandu and Baiyan". The three characters "Xiao Chibi" on the cliff are signed "Yin Hai". A poem written by Fan Xianke of Jinyun in the Ming Dynasty said: "Cut the wall into the sky, soaring in the sky for many years. The stone bridge hides wild boats, and the valleys are filled with flying springs. The mountains are hidden in the stream, and a crane sleeps in the shade.
Ni Weng Cave
Ni Weng Cave is located in the northernmost part of the "Three Apertures of Yanggu". The cave is two feet high and five feet wide. "Zhi" says: "The "Kuo Cang Xu Zhi" written by Chen Baipeng, a native of Jiatai County in the Song Dynasty, says: "The cave belongs to Xiandu Mountain and is next to Lian River." On the cliff in Chuyang Valley, there are three characters of the name of the cave, which may be written in Liyang Bingzhuan. '" Among them, the word "Chu" is missing. It can only be completed when a ray of sunshine shines in the early morning. The duration is extremely short and the opportunity is very rare.
Zhaohou Temple
< p> Zhaohou Temple, also known as Zhaohou Temple, is one of the oldest temples in Xiandu. It is dedicated to Zhao Bing, a man from the Han Dynasty. He was proficient in magic, cured diseases for the people, and saved many people. In order to commemorate him, the people built an ancestral hall for him here. The nearby Miracle Doctor Cave also enshrines the stone statues of eight miracle doctors from ancient times to the present. It is a place where Qi prays for the safety, health and happiness of his family. There are many huge statues in the valley in the scenic spot. Incomparable boulders. Looking into the valley from Zhao Houzhou, the upper part of the pile of stones is a bird-shaped boulder; the lower part of the stone is smaller and resembles a bird egg.Guide words for visiting Zhejiang's Xiandu 6
Spring is fleeting, don't shut yourself out of the season, quickly get away from the busyness and touch the spring! This "May Day" short holiday, I gathered a group of friends who love outdoor sports and set off to Jinyun Xiandu, a beautiful place that looks like a fairyland.
Xiandu is the earliest and most famous scenic spot in Lishui.
Jiuqu Lianxi, Shili Gallery; amazing peaks and rocks, elegant mountains and rivers... Xiandu is full of wild charm and has more than 500 scenic spots of all sizes. It is a place that combines "the beauty of Guilin, the wonder of Huangshan, and the danger of Huashan" It is a national key scenic spot integrating the five major scenic elements of "mountain, water, forest, history and temple", the first batch of national AAAA tourist areas, a national key cultural relics protection unit and an international folk photography creation base.
According to legend, during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, colorful auspicious clouds surrounded Dinghu Peak, luan cranes flew, fairy music was loud in the clouds, and the mountains shouted "Long live". When Li Longji, Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty, heard about this scene, he couldn't help but be very happy: "It is really the capital where immortals gather together", and he wrote the word "immortal capital" in the imperial edict. Since then, the name has been passed down to this day.
Xiandu Scenic Area is the main scenic area of ??Xiandu Scenic Area. It consists of seven scenic spots: Dinghu Peak, Ni Weng Cave, Furong Gorge, Xiaochibi, Zhutan Mountain, and Zhaohou Temple. Dinghu Peak is the core of the entire Xiandu Scenic Area in Jinyun County, Zhejiang Province. It is called "the best peak in the world" and "the best bamboo shoot in the world". Now when I see it, it is indeed well-deserved. Dinghu Peak rises from the ground and pierces the sky. From a distance, it looks delicate and beautiful, like a sharp sword piercing the sky. From a close look, it is majestic and majestic, like a pillar supporting the sky. The towering sky rises.
Xiandu is beautiful, and the beauty lies in the stone. It is said that there are more than 160 strange peaks and rocks in Xiandu, such as Gusao Rock, Dadu Rock, Furong Peak and so on.
From Dinghu Peak, you can trace the Haoxian River to the north, and you will reach Furong Gorge about five miles away. Along the way, you will see small bridges and flowing water, scattered villages, smoke from cooking stoves, and the smell of chickens and dogs. It is a paradise scenery. The river is winding and winding, and the green mountains on both sides are like black and white, forming a belt-shaped landscape with "the water is like a green belt, and the mountains are like jade hairpins". The water of the good stream is crystal clear, sometimes calm, sometimes fast. When the water is calm, you can see the cliffs, green trees, beautiful mountains, clear water and small bridges along the coast, forming a beautiful landscape painting.
It is quite interesting to go to the ancient village of Heyang and take a look at the ancient alleys, eighteen rooms, and ancestral halls there. The whitewashed walls, small blue tiles, and horse head walls form a simple and fresh appearance. The reliefs and silk paintings condense the charm of historical folk customs.
In Xiandu, we have to mention its special food. Jinyun Shaobing, braised Xixi crucian carp, and tofu balls are all delicacies that must not be missed. In addition to these, local dishes such as vegetable rice, native noodles, pork soup, native chicken pot, fragrant breast duck, bitter melon and slider mushrooms are also famous far and wide. . Unfortunately, the capacity of the stomach is limited and it can no longer hold it.
Walk into the fairyland with beautiful scenery, live next to the immortal, walk in the immortal's house, and become an immortal in the fairyland on earth. You will gain peace of mind, free thoughts and insightful wisdom. So be it. Guide words for Xiandu, Zhejiang 7
Dear friends, everyone knows that Huangdi Xuanyuan is the humanistic ancestor of our Chinese nation. The culture of the Yellow Emperor is an important part of China’s excellent traditional culture. It has become more and more popular due to its continuous inclusion and promotion. It has become the inner driving force for the Chinese nation to become self-reliant and self-reliant. Jinyun Immortal Capital is said to be the place where Emperor Xuanyuan made the cauldron, made elixirs, and controlled the dragon to ascend to heaven (recorded in Sima Qian of the Han Dynasty's "Historical Records? Fengchan Book"). The culture of Jinyun Huangdi was formed by the long-term accumulation of history and the combination of various factors. An ancient culture gradually formed after the Jinyun clan of the Yellow Emperor moved south to Jinyun Mountain in Zhejiang 5,000 years ago, combined with the original beliefs of the local ancestors, and absorbed Taoism, Confucianism and other doctrines. Its essence has penetrated into various fields such as local politics, culture, and economy. The traces of the Yellow Emperor and related legends can be found throughout the mountains and rivers of Jinyun. Let me first tell you about the story of Huangdi.
The Yellow Emperor, whose surname was Gongsun, whose given name was Xuanyuan, was also named Xiong, Jinyun, and Dihong. He was the second son of the monarch Shaodian. He was born in Shouqiu and grew up in Jishui. He was quick-thinking as a boy, honest and capable as a youth, and smart and perseverant as an adult. At that time, Emperor Yan's Shennong clan had declined, and the chiefs were attacking each other, causing endless wars and devastation. The Yellow Emperor resolutely took on the important task of stabilizing the world, and many tribes around him came to join him. Emperor Yan competed with Chi You for the lower reaches of the Yellow River, but was defeated by Chi You. He retreated to Zhuolu, Hebei, and asked the Yellow Emperor for help. The Yellow Emperor readily agreed, and allied with Emperor Yan to fight Chi You in the wilderness of Zhuolu, capture and kill Chi You, and win. As a result, the Yellow Emperor's prestige became higher and higher, and his status as a monarch in the world gradually took shape. Although Emperor Yan was defeated by Chi You, he still had strength. He was dissatisfied with Huang Emperor becoming the overlord of the world and raised an army to resist. Then the Yan and Huang tribes fought fiercely and fought decisively in the wilderness of Banquan. In the end, the Yellow Emperor won and established the world.
When the Yellow Emperor came to the throne, he responded to Yun, so he set up central officials named after Yun. The one in charge of clan affairs was Chun Guan, named Qingyun; the one in charge of military affairs was Xia Guan, named Jinyun; The one in charge of public security is the Qiuguan, named Baiyun; the one in charge of construction is the Dongguan, named Heiyun; the one in charge of central affairs is called Zhongguan, named Huangyun. While strengthening the management of the country, Huangdi also began to focus on production, control of the five qi, the five arts, and encourage people to farm mulberry trees. There were inventions in meteorology and other aspects, which opened up the 5,000-year civilization of the Chinese nation. In order to seek a long-lasting strategy to control yin and yang, nourish the people, and make the country rich and powerful, the Yellow Emperor crossed the mountain passage and never lived in peace. He crossed the Yellow River and crossed the Yangtze River. He received the guidance of Kongtong Mountain Immortal Guangchengzi and Huangshan Immortal Rongchengzi, and found strange peaks and rocks. , Jinyun Immortal Capital, a blessed place with beautiful mountains and rivers, so he set up camp and made a cauldron to make elixirs at Dinghu Peak in the Immortal Capital. Sixty-six and thirty-six days later, the golden elixir was refined, and everyone rejoiced. Luan cranes were flying, and fairy music was loud. From the colorful auspicious clouds surrounding Dinghu Peak, a five-clawed dragon flew out to welcome the Yellow Emperor to heaven. Huangdi finished explaining the funeral affairs to his son and the ministers of the five sense organs, and then rode the dragon to the sky. When the divine dragon was several feet above the ground, the nearby subjects saw the Yellow Emperor ascending to the dragon and ascended to the sky. They also hurriedly grabbed the dragon's beard and followed. However, the dragon's beard could not withstand the pulling of everyone, and they broke one after another, and they fell down together. All the subjects couldn't help crying sadly. The dragon's beard fell to the ground but turned into grass, so people called it dragon's beard grass, also called Jinyun grass. Now there is still lush dragon's beard grass growing at the foot of Dinghu Peak. According to "Historical Records" by Sima Qian of the Han Dynasty, "Records of Famous Mountains" by Xie Lingyun of the Jin Dynasty and Ming Dynasty. There are detailed records in Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica".
Okay, now I should tell you about some of the main tourist attractions in Xiandu that are most closely related to the Yellow Emperor’s culture:
Dinghu Peak is the core of Xiandu Scenic Area. It is 170.8 meters high, with a bottom area of ??2468 square meters and a top area of ??710 square meters. Facing the Haoxian River, it rises from the ground and stands solitary into the sky. It is known as "the best peak in the world" and "the best peak in the world". "The No. 1 Stone" and "The No. 1 Bamboo Shoot in the World". What's even more surprising is that there is a small lake on the top of this peak, and the water in the lake is endless all year round. According to legend, this is the place where Huangdi Xuanyuan cast a cauldron to refine elixirs, and then ascended to the sky astride a dragon. This lake was formed by the collapse of the cauldron, so it is called "Ding Lake". Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty described this wonder of the world with the poem "The Yellow Emperor's flag never returns, the clouds and solitary rocks stand alone in Cui Wei. Sometimes the wind stirs up the waves of the lake, scattering them into sunny days and raindrops." Look, there is a small stalagmite on the right side of Dinghu Peak. It is 40.7 meters high. It is small and pointed. It complements the large and small Dingfeng Peak. It looks like a boy nestling next to an adult. It is called Tongzifeng. Legend has it that this is the Yellow Emperor's peak. It was transformed by his son Xiaohao. After he completed what his father had told him to do, which was to bury the golden elixir made by his father under the Kunlun Mountains, and after passing the throne to the Yellow Emperor's Sun Changyi, he resolutely returned to the Jinyun Mountains and stayed with the local people forever. Let’s go to the foot of Dinghu Peak and see that the grass is as long as needles and the color is green. The local people weave the grass into a straw mat called “dragon beard mat”. This mat has the characteristics of It is warm in winter, cool in summer, calms the mind and nourishes the mind, and can prevent and treat skin diseases. In fact, it has many pharmacological effects. You might as well look for it in "Compendium of Materia Medica" written by Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty.
Xianshui Cave is located near the peak of Dinghu Lake and faces the stream at the entrance. It is shaped like an ancient mirror and was also called "Mirror Rock" in ancient times. There is spring water seeping out from the cracks in the rocks in the cave and pouring into the small square pool. It does not dry up in severe droughts or overflows in plum rains. The water quality is clear, pure, sweet and cool, and it will not rot after being stored for a long time. It is said that Emperor Xuanyuan Huangdi once used this water to make elixirs. Drinking it can keep you healthy, beautify your body, and prolong your life, so it is called immortal water. Zhou Jingfu, a famous Taoist priest in the Tang Dynasty, drank this water for more than 80 years and became an immortal. Tang poets Pi Rixiu and Lu Guimeng have poems to prove it. Let’s take a look at the monuments erected by investors to their poems. We walked 50 meters north from the Xianshui Cave and saw several east-west rock ravines running along the mountain below Buxu Mountain, like the tracks of wheels. Legend has it that these were the tracks of the Yellow Emperor riding a dragon chariot up Xushan Mountain, which is called "Xuanyuan Tracks".
Huangdi Temple: The magnificent building in front is the Huangdi Temple. Its predecessor was Jinyuntang. It was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty as a place for people all over the world to worship the Yellow Emperor. During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Ming Dynasty Li Longji heard that Jinyun Mountain was the place where the Yellow Emperor worshiped hundreds of gods and gathered immortals from all over the world. He decreed that Jinyun Mountain should be renamed Xiandu Mountain and Jinyuntang Hall the Huangdi Temple. Li Bai's uncle Li Yangbing (the magistrate of Jinyun County, Xiaozhuan calligrapher) wrote the title "Yellow Emperor Temple". We see that the current plaque is based on Li Yangbing's handwriting, and his original stone tablet is preserved in the county museum.
In the Song Dynasty, the imperial court advocated Taoism and decreed that it be renamed "Yuxu Palace" and expanded. It reached its peak and became one of the centers of Taoist activities in the country. Taoist classics call Xiandu the Xuandu Immortal Cave Heaven, which is twenty-nine of the thirty-six small caves. However, it is a pity that by the end of Ming Dynasty, Yuxu Palace was destroyed by war. The main hall of the Huangdi Temple we see now is a Tang Dynasty-style building complex designed by the Architectural Design Institute of Tsinghua University and constructed by Dongyang Hengdian Classical Garden Architecture Company. It echoes the Shaanxi Huangling Tomb and has become the pattern of "Beiling and South Temple", which is China's It is an important place in the south to worship Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. Next, please enter the main hall first and pay homage to our ancestor, the Yellow Emperor, and then visit the plaques, couplets, murals and the Yellow Emperor's Historical Relics Exhibition Hall to feel the atmosphere of the Yellow Emperor's culture and learn more about the Yellow Emperor's culture in Jinyun Xiandu connotation.
It is said that the Yellow Emperor visited many places in Jinyun. In order to commemorate the Yellow Emperor, later generations named all the places he visited after him. For example, the place where the Yellow Emperor's chariot stayed was called Huangbi, which was later changed to Huangbi (now Huangbi Village, Huangbi Street, Huangbi Qiaotou, Huangbitang and Xinjian Town Huangbi, etc. in Xinbi Town, Jinyun County). The Yellow Emperor's temporary The house is called Huangliao, the stone where the Yellow Emperor once sat is called Xuanyuan Stone (on Buxu Mountain), and the cave where he squatted is called Tiantang Cave (on the main peak of Xiandu Mountain). Zhongguan's garrison is near Huangdi's chariot, which is called Huangyun Mountain (Sunhou Mountain in Xinbi Town, Jinyun County), Chunguan's garrison is called Qingyun Mountain (north of Jinyun County), and Xiaguan's garrison is called Jinyun Mountain (that is, Xiandu Mountain). In autumn, Zhejiang After the Jinyun Mountain area, it inherited the Huangdi's Hegong Palace and developed it. It should be said that this is a cultural heritage in the style of the ancient Huangdi Palace (Mingtang). Now we come to Heyang ancient residential attractions, which are the most representative of the Yellow Emperor's palace architecture. Please observe carefully and savor it slowly.
Heyang ancient dwellings are located in Heyang Village, Xinjian Town, Jinyun County. With 800 stoves and a population of 3,000, it is one of the largest villages in Xixiang, Jinyun County. The ancestors of the Zhu family in Heyang attached great importance to Feng Shui culture and used it perfectly in residential buildings. The terrain outside the village is like five dragons competing for pearls, and two pits of water form an "eight" shape, surrounding the ancient village, just like a moat. There are open ditches and underground ditches in the village, the water flows smoothly, and the roads are crisscrossed and connected. The residential buildings are large in scale, often with 18, 28, 38, 10, 13, etc. There are still more than 40 courtyards. The layout of the Taoist altar mostly adopts the floor-to-ceiling style of the courtyard hall, which is divided into three-sided buildings and four-sided buildings. The roof is double-draped and surrounded by green bricks. Some buildings are connected to each other in front and back, separated by alleys, fire walls and horse head walls. There are double small doors at both ends of the alley, which are closed and have strong anti-theft and fire prevention functions. The residence is divided into two parts: the courtyard and the kitchen. The courtyard is the living area for the head of the household, with a spacious courtyard and a front hall and a back hall (middle hall) on the central axis. The front hall is the passing hall, and the back hall (middle hall) is semi-open, commonly known as the teacher's room. In the middle of the back wall are paintings and calligraphy by famous people, with shrines on both sides. During festivals, weddings and funerals, families in the courtyard often worship their ancestors and entertain guests in the central hall. The courtyard is surrounded by bedrooms, and the corridor runs through the entire courtyard. There are doors at both ends. The courtyard patio is paved with selected cobblestones in various patterns. Flower beds are built at the four corners to plant flowers. The floors are accessed by stairs on both sides. The kitchen is located at the back or both sides of the courtyard. It is the living area for the servants. It is a well-floor building with a small patio and a door into the courtyard from the corridor.
Heyang’s residential houses are not only magnificent and beautiful in appearance, but also have exquisite interior craftsmanship. Its carved beams, corridors, doors, windows, and corbels are all decorated with Dongyang wood carvings. The main themes are pines and cypresses, weeping willows, plum blossoms, peaches, plums, peonies and other plants, as well as animals such as white cranes, unicorns, running deer, walking horses, and bats.
, the flower windows of the bedrooms on both sides of the nave are open-carved, with luxurious patterns of palaces, gardens, flocks of sheep, etc. Some are also inlaid with such things as "pines and cypresses show in the windows, and the fragrance of Zhizhi leaves enters the room", and "the delicate air urges the yellow birds, and the clear light turns to green apples". The craftsmanship of the micro-carved couplets is amazing.
During the Qianlong and Jiaqing years, known as the prosperous period of the Qing Dynasty, the wealthy Zhu family in Heyang not only built luxurious residences, but also started building ancestral temples. There are fifteen large and small ancestral halls preserved to this day. This phenomenon of multiple ancestral halls in the same village is rare in the country. Among them, the Xuzhu Temple is the most spectacular and exquisite. It is said that it took three years to design and carve the painting paper in Suzhou, and was later carefully carved by Dongyang carpenters. The characters are lifelike, the animals are ready to emerge, and the flowers are still in bloom. It has a high history. , cultural and artistic value, it is a treasure of our country's architectural art.
Dear friends: Huangdi culture is the soul of Xiandu Scenic Area. The Huangdi culture of Jinyun Immortal Capital has a long history, is extensive and profound.
My introduction today can only give you a general understanding of the Huangdi culture of Xiandu. I hope it can serve as a starting point and encourage you to come to Xiandu often so that everyone can further explore, deepen and carry forward the Huangdi culture of Xiandu. Thank you everyone!