1, learning ink painting tools is very important, and beginners need to prepare.
Pens: Lamb Brush, Changfeng Sheep Brush, Changfeng Wolf Brush, Xiaolang Brush, etc.
Ink: Just use ink for beginners.
Paper: Xuan paper is needed (beginners can use ordinary white paper instead)
Inkstone: inkstone, porcelain plate.
Others: Chinese painting pigments, pen washing pigments, weight scale pigments, etc.
2. The method of ink painting is the same as calligraphy, that is, the virtual palm method, that is, the thumb, index finger and middle finger hold the pen, and the ring finger and little finger hold the pen together. You need to hang down your elbows and wrists. When you are a beginner, you'd better draw standing. Generally speaking, painting is mostly standing.
3, brushwork: the pen is raised in the center, the pen holder is perpendicular to the paper, and the pen tip runs in the middle of the ink, which is suitable for hooking;
The pens are transported along the front, and the pens are transported in the normal order, that is, from top to bottom and from left to right.
Writing against the front is the opposite of writing against the front, that is, writing from bottom to top and from right to left.
When painting and calligraphy, the pen holder moves sideways and the pen tip runs on the ink surface, which is suitable for large-scale painting.
4, ink is divided into 5 colors: coke, thick, heavy, light and clear. You can adjust the required ink color according to your own painting needs. For beginners, the ink directly dipped in the ink tray is Jiao Mo, and then dipped in water for thick ink. When more water is added, the ink color becomes slightly heavier, and the ink color that appears after blisters is light ink. Wash the ink off the pen with clear water, and the remaining ink is transparent ink.
5, ink painting beginners can draw bamboo as a practice pen. Choose a bigger pen, dip it in heavy ink, raise the pen to the front and draw a bamboo pole. Then draw a branch in the pen part.
Use the long strokes in front of the bamboo leaves. There are three commonly used methods to draw bamboo flavor: Chinese character method, middle character method and herringbone method. You can also use the pen flexibly according to your own needs. In order to adjust the density of bamboo leaves, the method of combining thick ink with light ink should be used to draw.
After painting a little more dry, you can draw a few words or eight characters with heavy ink.
6, ink painting beginners learn multi-color painting, you can draw simple flowers and fruits for practice. You can choose a bigger pen, draw the leaves in front of the side, and draw the leaves behind with light ink to compare the three-dimensional effect. The colors of flowers and fruits need to be adjusted with traditional Chinese painting pigments. It takes a lot of practice to master this method. Draw a little. Draw the texture with heavy ink.
7. The painting method of ink painting landscape is divided into composition, structure and ink accumulation. When writing a composition, you can do exercises with a ribbon first. Tick off the main part first, and then determine the whole part on the screen. Plus the distance, the location of the mountain and the water.
To draw a tree, draw the trunk and branches in the center. When drawing many trees, we should consider their growth laws. The method of drawing leaves is a little leaf method and leaf clamping method.
Draw stones with the outline of the center hook and stone lines, which is very bold. Wipe it after you hook it and dry it with ink.
The middle scene of the painting should be in light ink, and the foreground should be in black, which is more stereoscopic. When painting a mountain, you should draw it according to the direction of the mountain.
8. You can choose some famous paintings to describe the exercises. Don't be too ambitious at first, but pay attention to basic exercises.