Picture introduction:
Versailles, the palaces of French kings Louis 14 to Louis 16, has been continuously improved and polished by several generations of architects, sculptors, decorators and landscape architects, and has become the first model of European royal residence for more than a century.
The Palace of Versailles was built from 166 1, and there are many efforts to imitate the Palace of Versailles, but so far, it is still a creation that Louis XIV can't imitate: the palace of the Sun King. Versailles is less than 24 kilometers from Paris.
Louis XIII chose this place to build a small manor as a hunting base. His son Louis XIV also likes hunting, but he has more elaborate plans for this land. He was dissatisfied with the existing palaces (including the Louvre and Tuileries) because he decided in 1660 to turn Versailles into a huge Wang Xiongwei, and he wanted to build a scale that could eventually accommodate the whole French court.
Louis XIV died in 17 15.
Louis XV invited architect Gabriel to start further construction projects, including the Opera House and the Trianon Palace.
In Louis XVI, a beautiful library was built. Marie Antoinette occupied the trianon palace. But reality is about to enter the stage-style palace.
1789 10 The French Revolution came to Versailles and the palace was occupied. The project started at 166 1. In two years, Louis XIV, known as the king of the sun, spent huge sums of money, which caused extremely painful protests from the financial department. In fact, the project will last for decades, with tens of thousands of workers and increasing costs. The original architect was Louis Revo, and his successor was Jules Hadoy machat. He has been engaged in the construction of Versailles for 30 years. André LeN?tre is in charge of the garden. Because his grand garden design greatly surpassed the original manor, he decided to build it into an extremely luxurious palace. Versailles Garden, decorated with numerous fountains, sculptures and fake caves, became a place to attract Parisian aristocrats in the early years of Sun King's rule. 1664, 1688, 1674, became an extravagant theatrical performance, a classic opera created by Larry, and also the background of Moliere and Racine's plays.
In a sense, the whole place is like a stage background. This tradition was passed on to the heirs of Louis XIV, especially the infamous Marie Antoinette, who made her own plays in the palace and built an idyllic village with some shepherds and farmers, so that she and her friends could play the role of farmers. Weir
Saigong Garden covers an area of 10 1 hectare, with a large number of artificial scenery, walking places and flower beds, as well as a grand canal and its own small "Venice". The garden of the palace itself is amazing. The front of the garden is 640 meters long and there is a mirror hall in the middle. It is a corridor with a length of 72 meters, a width of 10.6 meters and a height of 12.8 meters. The window of 17 overlooks the garden, and a giant mirror is installed on the opposite wall. Here are LeBron's paintings, all during the reign of Louis XIV, from 166 1 to 1678. The art of praising the king added a halo to the throne. This is what Louis XIV deliberately pursued. 1682, Versailles became the permanent residence of Louis XIV, and soon the whole French court was established here.
Complex procedures can be worked out and detailed etiquette rules can be followed. If you win the king's favor, you will be promoted, so you come to Versailles with a hopeful sycophant and wait for the king's interview before going to bed in the morning or at night, but sometimes such hope can't be as thick as thick. Park: The garden of Versailles Palace is designed to collect a large number of sculptures. There are two lakes in the water altar in front of the mirror hall. In each lake, there are four sculptures representing French rivers: Reynolds represents Loire and Loire, Tubo represents Sousse and Rhone, Langle represents Marne and Seine, and Coservox represents Garonne and Dordogne. There are also some vivid animal groups and images in countless classical myths, including images written by Bacchus, including Bacchus, Apollo, Mercury, the messenger of the gods, and Salinas, the leader of the god of the forest. There are also some artistic reproductions that seem to be faithful to the ancient original works, such as Venus made by Cosvo and Fogny's grindstone. Franco graton's fountain is named Nanfeisi Bath, which is named after a lead relief. Another brilliant lead masterpiece depicts Apollo, the sun god, coming out of the pool in his carriage. The Enceladus Fountain built in 1676 is a huge work. Sculptor Gaspar Mas described the suffering image of Titan Enceladus buried under the rock.