Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
The highest peaks of Lushan Mountain are Dayang Peak, Wulao Peak and Luxiang Peak. There is often fog on the mountain, so people often say "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain". Peach blossoms and azaleas are in full bloom in spring, the temperature is cool in summer, the sky is high and the clouds are light in autumn, and it is wrapped in silver in winter.
Perhaps the most famous tourist attraction is the Fairy Cave, a natural cave on a cliff. It is said that this is Lv Dongbin's place to cultivate immortals. There is a stone statue of Lv Dongbin in the cave, a golden pine stands on the "toad stone" outside the cave, and there are four cliff characters "Looking at Yun Fei" on the stone wall. Comrade Mao Zedong's poem "Looking at Jinsong at dusk, flying around is still calm." Born a fairy cave, infinite scenery in the dangerous peak "is to describe the fairy cave."
Zhongshan
Nanjing Zhongshan Scenic Area, located in the northeast suburb of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, is one of the first national scenic spots in China. With Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum as the center, it includes two major areas, Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake, with a total area of about 45 square kilometers. The beautiful natural scenery and rich historical relics here enjoy the reputation of "Jinling Yu Xiu". Zhongshan, the remaining vein of Maoshan Mountain in the south of the Yangtze River, is located outside the Zhonghua Gate in Nanjing. In ancient times, it was called Jinling Mountain and Shengyou Mountain. In the Three Kingdoms period, Soochow was called Shan Jiang. It is 7.4 kilometers long from east to west, 3 kilometers wide from north to south and about 20 kilometers in circumference. It twists and turns, was thrown into the Youlong, so the ancients called it "clock plate". There are purple shale formations on the mountain. Under the sunlight, Purple Mountain is brilliant from a distance, so people also call it Purple Mountain. There are three peaks in the mountain: the north peak of the main peak is 468 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Jinling; The second peak is in the southeast, named Xiaomaoshan, with an altitude of 360 meters, and the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is at its southern foot. The third peak is in the southwest. Because the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom once built Tianbao City on the mountain, it is called Tianbao Mountain, with an altitude of 250 meters. The famous Purple Mountain Observatory was built on the top of this mountain. Xuanwu Lake is located in the west of Zhongshan and the north of Nanjing. It was called Sangbo in ancient times, also known as Houhu. Lakes and mountains, beautiful scenery. Xuanwu Lake Park is now built, with an area of 4.7 square kilometers, of which the water surface accounts for about 3.7 square kilometers, and the circumference around the lake is about 10 kilometers. There are islands in the lake, which are called continents and connected by bridges. The lake is rippling with blue waves, the island is lush with green trees and picturesque green hills, and it is also a "treasure land" for scenic tourism in Jinling. There are also ancient Taicheng ruins, Jiming Temple and Arctic Pavilion nearby.
Address: Nanjing Zhongshan Scenic Area is located in the northeast suburb of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province.
Ticket price: Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Ming Tombs and Linggu Temple 105 yuan. 2 yuan/person by train between scenic spots.
Bai Di
Located on the north bank of the Yangtze River, 8 kilometers east of Fengjie. It is backed by mountains on one side, surrounded by water on three sides, backed by the high gorge and facing the Yangtze River on the other. Magnificent momentum, it is a long-standing scenic spot on the Three Gorges tourist line.
The name of Baidicheng first appeared in the late Western Han Dynasty. When Wang Mang usurped the throne, his general Gongsun Shu divided Sichuan. Gongsun Shu, in the land of abundance, gradually expanded his influence and was ambitious, and he wanted to be an emperor. When he rode to the mouth of Qutang Gorge, he saw that the terrain was dangerous and it was difficult to attack and defend, so he expanded the fortress and sent troops to guard it. Later, Gongsun Shu heard that there was a crane well in the city, and white fog often appeared in the well, which was shaped like a dragon and lasted for nine nights. Gongsun Shu talks over my head, saying that this is a "white dragon from a well", which is a sign that he will become a dragon in the future. So he called himself Bai Di in AD 25, and the city he built was named "Bai Di City" and the mountain was renamed "Baidi Mountain". In 36 AD, Gongsun Shu and Liu Xiu competed for the world and were destroyed by Liu Xiu. Bai Di City was reduced to ashes in the war. During the period when Gongsun Shu proclaimed himself emperor, wars were frequent everywhere, but the area around Baidicheng was relatively peaceful. In order to commemorate Gongsun Shu, the local people specially built a "Baidicheng Temple" in Baidicheng to worship the gods. In the Ming Dynasty, the statue of Gongsun Shu was demolished and replaced by that of Liu Bei. There are also statues of Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and Zhuge Liang in the temple, but the name of "Bai Di Temple" has been used to this day.
In Bai Di Temple, there are many poems and inscriptions of past dynasties, and more than 1000 cultural relics and handicrafts are on display. Among them, there is the famous Bashu bronze sword at the turn of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, which looks like willow leaves and has exquisite craftsmanship. When visitors watch it, they deeply admire the wisdom and craftsmanship of the ancient Ba people. There are more than 70 intact stone tablets on display in the East and West Forest of Steles, among which the inscription of Sui Dynasty has a history of 13400 years.
In the Northeast Forest, the Phoenix Monument and Bamboo Leaf Monument are the most striking.
Baidicheng is picturesque and has many historical sites. The scenery of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River has long been a must for Chinese and foreign tourists. Today's Baidicheng is a Ming and Qing architecture, including Liang Mingtang, Wuhou Temple, viewing pavilion, Wangjiang Tower and other buildings, as well as gold lacquer statues of Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and the hanging coffin exhibition of Fengxiang Gorge.
After the completion of the Three Gorges Project, the water level will rise. Baidicheng will be surrounded by water and become a fairyland on earth. The scenery will be more beautiful and charming, and the cruise ship can go straight to the city.
Gusu
Suzhou, also known as Gusu, has been famous for its prosperous bridges at home and abroad since ancient times, and is known as "Venice of the East". According to local chronicles, the bridge buildings in Gusu can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and down to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. During the Spring and Autumn Period, He Lv, the king of Wu, built a bridge, and Fu Cha, the king of Wu, buried a female crane dancer in the crane dance bridge. The king of Wu (He Lv or Fu Cha is unknown) once rode Chengtian Temple overpass, so the bridge was also called Quqiao, and so on. In the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi wrote the poem "Red Column 390 Bridge"; In the Song Dynasty, Yang Bei said that there were "four hundred painted bridges"; There are 359 bridges in Pingjiang Map in Southern Song Dynasty, which was recorded in Suzhou City at that time. In Moon Hee in the middle of Wu Dynasty, there were 360 bridges, all of which indicated that there were so many bridges in Tang and Song Dynasties. In the second year of Song Dynasty (1055), 52 bridges were built, which is rare in the history of bridge construction. According to Song Ping Jiangcheng Fangkao, from the Song Dynasty, wooden bridges were gradually changed into stone bridges. Gusu suffered several wars, among which Song Jianyan in the south suffered the most. Almost all the streets and alleys in Suzhou have been destroyed by nomadic people, and the bridges are in jeopardy. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, bridges were destroyed and built. By the end of Qing Dynasty, there were about 700 bridges outside the city and 309 bridges inside the city in Wuxian, Yuanhe and Changzhou of Suzhou. At that time, the area of Suzhou was about 2 1 square kilometer, with an average of 15 bridges per square kilometer, while Venice, Italy, known as the water city, had only 0.66 bridges per square kilometer, which shows how dense the bridges in Gusu are.
There are many bridges and waters in Suzhou. Since ancient times, it has been "Zeguo besieged city, with water inside and outside". Wu Jun's name is Zekou. "Five lakes in the east, into the east city, vertical and horizontal exchanges. Residents rely on it for irrigation. Anyone who travels and sells goods everywhere knows the reason and bypasses ... ". There are three east-west main rivers and four north-south rivers in the city, commonly known as "three horizontals and four straights", as well as the ring river and several shorter urban inland rivers. We can see the basic pattern of "three horizontals and four straights" from Pingjiang Map in Ming Dynasty, Suzhou River Map and Suyi River Map in Qing Dynasty. Mingshui Road Map also shows: "There are hundreds of rivers in the inner city, such as the river crossing the latitude, all from west to east, from south to north, through the Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties." These rivers can last for thousands of years because Suzhou River is the skeleton of the city and plays an important role in production, commerce and people's life. There are many intersections between rivers and streets, and bridges are usually needed at intersections.
In the face of this beautiful water town scenery, literati in past dynasties recited many poems. Fan Wenzheng Deng Gong Guanfeng Building sees "mountains and rivers are thousands of miles in color, and words laugh thousands of times; When the charming scenery of "the temple is quiet in the smoke and the bridge is bright in the willow" appears, I feel "poetic". Du Xunhe, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said in his poem "Send someone to visit Wu": "When we arrive in Gusu, everyone sleeps in the river. Ancient palaces had little idle land and many small bridges in water lanes. The night market sells lotus roots, and spring comes. "It vividly depicts the scenery of Gusu water town." Gu's Su Zhi.
Lower circle. "Outline the scenery of the arch bridge under the moon. Lu Guimeng, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem, "If you don't cross the spring and break the rainbow, you will still think about the five winds on the railing.". After his death, he was buried near Baosheng Temple in Fuli Town, Wuxian County. In the Ming Dynasty, in order to increase the auspicious atmosphere and influence the local style of writing, the villagers built a small brick arch bridge on each side of his grave. Bai Juyi also wrote the poem "Sunset Red at Wuqiuqiao". Although Wuqiu Bridge has been rebuilt several times, its name still exists.
There are many ancient stone bridges in Suzhou, which are still intact after several generations, the most representative of which is Qiao Feng Bridge, 7 miles outside Nagato. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, Gao Qi once wrote a poem "Bridge in Poetry is the most famous", which refers to the poem "Sleeping at the Maple Bridge" sung by the poet Zhang Ji in the Tang Dynasty: "On a frosty night, Jiang Feng sleeps in the fire; Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, passenger ships are ringing at midnight. " According to the legend of the leopard, its original name was changed to "Feng" because of its title. On the west side of the gate of Hanshan Temple, there are Jiangcun Bridges, all of which are single-hole stone arch bridges. The date of construction is unknown, but they were rebuilt during the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. One end of the Maple Bridge is still connected to Tielingguan, and you can enter the customs when you get off the bridge. The Pass was built in the thirty-sixth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1557). Because the market in Qiao Feng was very prosperous in Ming Dynasty, the Japanese often disturbed it, so it was built for defense. This kind of official bridge building was built during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, and now it is the only one left.
Panmen is the only remaining relic of Suzhou ancient city and the only land and water gate in China. Wumen Bridge outside Panmen was built in the seventh year of Song Yuanfeng (1084), with a span of 14m and a height of 4m. The width of the bridge is different, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, with a top width of 4.95 meters and a bottom width of about 5.7 meters. This is to ensure the stability of the bridge. Wumen Bridge is the largest and tallest Zhekong stone arch bridge in Suzhou. The words "Wumen Bridge" are engraved in the middle of the bridge gate, and the words "Ren Shenxia in the 11th year of Tongzhi, Reconstruction of Jiangsu Water Conservancy Bureau" are engraved on the partition walls on both sides of the bridge. Wumen Bridge, formerly known as Xinqiao, was built at the bend of the river. The river here is deep and wide, which is the key to Mudu. Song Shao decided to rebuild, "three stone caves on all sides." Ming orthodoxy, Hongzhi, Qing Shunzhi, Yongzheng and Tongzhi were rebuilt one after another. Together with Panmen and Guruiguang Pagoda, the site of the ancient city of China, it forms a scenic spot in the southwest of Suzhou, which is called "Panmen Spring and Autumn".
Midu Bridge (an extinct bridge) is located in the southeast suburb, spanning the canal, nearly 20 meters. It is the largest existing ancient bridge in the south of the Yangtze River. Before the bridge was built, it was a busy ferry, and travelers often suffered from floods. Monks in Jingxiu Kunshan raised money with some local people. In the second year of Yuan Dade (1298) and 10, the bridge was completed in one year and five months, costing more than 3,000 taels. In order to ensure the passage of the canal during the bridge construction, the diversion construction method was adopted. The back is 28.8 feet long, the height is 3.6 feet, and the width is 1.8 feet. The people prance to celebrate the "ordinary violence" and the famous bridge is the crossing. The bridge is long in width and thin in arch ring (only 30 cm). Four partitions are used to connect it with the fillers on the side wall and arch ring, which limits the deformation of the stone arch to a certain extent and enhances the strength of the main arch ring. After the bridge was rebuilt in Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty, today, although the corner of the arch foot stone foundation has been washed by ships for several years, it still stands intact, which is not unrelated to this technical measure and is one of the outstanding technical achievements of ancient stone arch bridges in China.
The modern Nagato suspension bridge, which crosses Guanhe River in the west, is more lively when you get off the bridge. Who knows, this new bridge was built on the old abutment and its foundation more than 600 years ago! In the second year of King Tai (1325), the bridge was named Hongqiao, which was one of the three major Hongqiao in Suzhou at that time. "Water reaches the bottom of the bridge, flows back to Yuan, turns east, and is difficult to use." The flood destroyed the old wooden bridge, leaving county officials at a loss. Deng Wengui, a citizen of the county, donated half of his property to rebuild the stone bridge. The bridge was completed in October of Taiding six years, with a cost of 1.5 million yuan. This bridge "has a dense stone chain, a reasonable arch, an open space under the bridge and a moon-like culvert, which leads over it and is better than the field". At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Hongwu was rebuilt as a suspension bridge to protect the city, with wooden beams on the stone platform, and the name of the suspension bridge is still in use today. 1927 and after liberation, it was rebuilt into a modern reinforced concrete bridge, and the abutment and bridge foundation remained intact.
Leqiao is known only by its name, but not by its trace. In fact, it is still under Renmin Road, suffering from passing vehicles and dense crowds, but being buried under the road. Leqiao was built in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is a single-hole stone arch bridge with a clear span of 6 meters. The arch ring is 30 cm thick and laid side by side in sections. There are three layers of bar stones at the bridge foundation, and under the bridge foundation are dense pine stakes with a diameter of 18 ~ 20cm and a length of about 2 m. Many bridge stones are also engraved with moire patterns, which look good in ten rounds. Leqiao was exposed in 1979 due to road construction, and a considerable amount of Song Dynasty copper coins were found under Longmen Stone. This is because there is a custom in Suzhou that the closure of arch bridges is regarded as a major event. On the day of closing the dragon, the Longmen stone must be placed by the most skilled old craftsmen, and people around you come to invite the bridge builders to drink, burn paper and put money. It is very likely that these copper coins were put down when the music bridge was built.
Among the existing stone arch bridges in Suzhou, the famous ones are Hangchun Bridge, Wulong Bridge, Puji Bridge and lianhua bridge. The diversion bridge of Wangshi Garden is a stone arch bridge, only 2 meters long and only 1 meter wide, which is the smallest stone arch bridge in Suzhou. The stone fence on the bridge is exquisite, slender and beautiful, which can be called the finishing touch in this garden painting. In addition to stone arch bridges, there are many Liang Shi bridges, some of which are accompanied by temples, commonly known as "temples pick bridges" and "bridges pick temples". The temple chooses a bridge, that is, the front and back of the temple are by the river, and each bridge leads to the other side. Bridge-picking temple means that two temples face each other across the river and build a bridge to connect them. The Chongzhen Palace Bridge outside the Chongzhen Palace Gate in the city and the Xianghua Bridge in front of the North Temple are all examples. Pedestrians will see the temple standing on the bridge, creating a solemn atmosphere for the temple.
On the Liang Shi Bridge in Suzhou, every Liang Shi is lined with a wooden beam. The reason for this is that, according to Wu Men Biao Yin, Lv Zu once stood on the Chongzheng Palace Bridge, only using Liang Shi, and predicted that Liang Shi would be strong and the bridge would be broken without supporting wood. Liang Shi in the bridge quickly interrupted Lei Zhen's voice. This made people realize their intentions and added Tom Wood to the second half of Liang Shi. Although this is a myth, Liang Shi is fragile and Tom Wood is scientific as insurance. It is said that Gatum has another reason, because there were many bureaucrats, landlords, wealthy businessmen and other figures in Suzhou in the past. They often go sightseeing by boat, or take a boat out of the city for sightseeing, or take a fast boat with tents and lights to parade in the city, as Yuan Hongdao, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, wrote: "There are boats in the Xiao Drum Tower every day." If Liang Shi cruelly crashed the official ship, killing and injuring the dignitaries, it would be unbearable for anyone.
Wuxian is a suburb of Suzhou. The countryside is full of spring, with a bridge like a belt, beautiful scenery and sails, which set each other off and become interesting. The Dadangjiao Temple Bridge in Chefang Township of this county was built in the seventh year of the Song Dynasty (1047), which is the earliest existing stone arch bridge in Jiangsu Province. The bridge is engraved with reliefs and portraits of people and animals in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, which are lifelike.
East of Zhengyangqiao Town. Zhengyang Bridge, also known as Qinglong Bridge, is surrounded by the original Chenghuang Temple and Guandi Temple, symbolizing "Longan". There is also a bamboo and a bank, which is regarded as the "Dragon Horn". The 3-mile-long streets in the town are "keels" and 70.5 bridges are "joints". Thousands of green tile houses are called "Longlin", each port branch is called "Dragon Claw", and the Messi Bridge in the west of the town is called "Dragon Tail". Whether you enter the town boundary by water or land, it's like going to Li Shiqiao.
The scenery is beautiful, and the bridge here is more beautiful. They are only named after this beautiful word, including bridges in East, West, Central and South America. The South American Bridge is the oldest, built in the Song Dynasty, with oval arches, stone lions guarding the bridge and animal-shaped railings inlaid with red bricks on both sides. The East and West Beauty Bridges are single-hole stone arch bridges, which were built in the Ming Chenghua period. It is said that in order to bear greater load, Dongmei Bridge specially designed the bridge opening into a full ring, with half arch under the water and no bridge piles, just like a rainbow going up and down. Stone bridge is related to Buddhism and commerce. Such as Xianghua Bridge, located in front of Gubao Temple, was built in Liang's second year. On the deck of Dongmei Bridge, there are exquisite Buddhist reliefs carved with Lotus, Samsara and Bao Dan. Jiangnan city
Some bridges are usually built by businessmen to make money. For example, in the Qing Dynasty, there was a wealthy businessman named Shen who originally opened a shop along Yanhe Street. In order to compete with his peers in this street, he built a "Jinli Bridge" next to the shop leading to another street on the other side of the river, which gained geographical benefits, attracted customers, overwhelmed his peers and made a fortune. Therefore, the owner of the bridge changed its name to "Jindian Bridge". Zhengyang Bridge is a semicircular stone arch bridge. The inscription "Wu Lizhi Rebuilding Zhengyang Bridge" records the construction of the bridge. During the Ming dynasty, many generations of rich officials and dignitaries here mostly declined. Mr. Feng Shui said that it was because the east exit of the long and narrow river was getting wider and wider, and it was "vast in Wang Yang", and wealth and blessings were swept away by the flood, so it was appropriate to block it with a bridge. For this reason, in the ninth year, Chongji changed the old small bridge in the east of the town into a "high and steady" bridge and renamed it Zhengyang. Since then, Town East has flourished, and countless people have made a fortune. This is nonsense, of course, but Zhengyang Bridge is really high. Standing at the top of the bridge, you can overlook the whole town and enjoy the colorful blue waves of the bridge. Under the bridge, Changhong overflows the moon, and there is indeed a "jade rainbow locks the east end of the city, and the moon is connected with the waves; The reflection is like a half bay, and people swim in the mirror.
Shidong Gorge, Tongluo Gorge and Yueming Gorge to the east of Chongqing are collectively called under the dam. Du Fu sailed eastward by boat and wrote a poem "This mountain returns, crossing the other mountain"; Historical place names that are no longer used. ...
The source of Pakistan. "
In the 1 1 century BC, Ba people living in Zhonglishan, Wu Luo County, Hubei Province moved westward, established a tribal alliance linked by geography with Sichuan as the center, and gained the dominant position among tribes, which was called "Ba State" in history. Its territory is "fish in the east and fish in the west"? Road, connecting Hanzhong in the north and Qianfu in the south ",is about equivalent to the area of southwestern Shaanxi, western Hubei, eastern Sichuan, northern Sichuan and Sinan in Guizhou. In Sichuan, Ba people are "either in Jiangzhou, Dianjiang or Zhiping, and their ancestral graves are mostly in Zhi Zhi". According to this migration route, Ba people gradually migrated along the Yangtze River and Jialing River waterways. Cave fengdu? Snow, orange? Dongfuling? Jiangzhou snow? Chongqing? Snow, Dianjiang? Cave Hechuan? There have been "capital cities" in the snow and Langzhong. Move from the Ba people to the west and destroy them in the Eastern Jin Dynasty? The Dacheng regime established by the people of China has a time span of over 1500 years. In the long history, Ba people will inevitably leave traces of life in the areas where they live. This kind of history should have been recorded in the form of words, but unfortunately the Ba hieroglyphics found in the unearthed objects? Is it called "Pictology" by acupoint historians?
Snow has not been deciphered so far. The historical records of Ba people are only scattered in the history, literary works and difficult textual research of modern scholars in the Jin Dynasty. Nevertheless, under close reading, we can still see the dim shadow of Pakistani culture.
No matter Sichuan, Huaying Mountain and Jiaxu Valley, there are many place names that contain "ba" and "ba". It is not difficult to imagine the depth and breadth of Ba culture. According to "Rebuilding Guang Yun in the Great Song Dynasty", from ancient times to the Han Dynasty, the original meaning of "dam" was "dam", and "dam" and "dam" were homophonic, only slightly different in sound. "Guang Yun" clearly remembers the origin of "dam": "Shu people call Pingchuan a dam." Thus, there was the place name "Ba". It is this naming custom that makes Ba people form the word "dam" in their long-term social activities-Jiangjin Degan Dam, Hechuan Sanhui Dam, Xuanhan Nanba ... Among the more than 3,000 place names marked on the topographic map of the waterfront, nearly 300 have the word "dam"; The name of the administrative region containing "Ba" originated from Sheba County in Qin Dynasty. From the Qin Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, there were as many as 22 counties with the word "Ba". What is particularly interesting is that in the first year of Chuping and the sixth year of Jian 'an, Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty recruited Zhao Ying, Yin Jian and Baizhang as "the name of fighting for Ba" and withdrew Ba County to Dongba County and Brazil County, which was called "March 8" in history. Place names with the word "Ba" are more common in mountain names, such as Daba Mountain, which spans Sichuan, Shaanxi and Hubei provinces. "In the Spring and Autumn Period, the Ba people returned from cutting Chu, and there was Fu Ba Village in the north of the mountain, which was called Bashan." Shidong Gorge, Tongluo Gorge and Yueming Gorge to the east of Chongqing are collectively called under the dam. Du Fu sailed eastward by boat and wrote a poem "This mountain returns, crossing the other mountain"; Historical place names that are no longer used? A resurrected city in Guang 'an, often used as a business name. In Chongqing and Chengdu, there are also Baren Village, Baren Hot Pot and Bashu Buyi.
Ba people care about fishing and hunting, so they care? The intrepid Zhou Wuwang rose up and invited Ba people to meet in Konoha. Ba Shi "sang and danced for the Lingyin people" and defeated Shang Zhouwang. This kind of song and dance similar to the "war drum" is called Bayu Dance by later generations, named after Ba people living in Chongqing waters and fishing. When Liu bang was the king of Hanzhong, he sent? Being a forward, he also "danced before the Song Dynasty" to attack the Guanzhong area. Bayu Dance is accompanied by drums, and the dance music includes Song of Hairy Fish and Song of Anu Fish. Wei changed its name to Zhaowu Dance and Jin changed its name to Xuanwu Dance, both of which highlighted the word "Wu", and the Southern Dynasties changed its name to Bayu Dance. Fortunately, Bayu Dance has not been lost. Bayu Dance is the finale of the "Pavilion Meeting" held in Sanhui Town, Quxian every April 18. The author was lucky enough to see the grand performance of Sanhui Town at 1985. Before liberation, there was also a performance of "Yun Tong Dance" at Huaying Mountain Temple Fair. It is said that "Yun Tong Dance" evolved from Bayu Dance.
Buddy: "Chuanya is just a flat land with many crops." Want to have a good wine to adopt a father; Wild but mound, there are a lot of millet. Oracle bones aim at wine, but foster mother. " Millet is millet, and millet is sorghum, both of which are raw materials for wine making. The wine brewed by Ba people is not the current high-alcohol liquor, but a mixed liquor similar to mash, that is, millet and sorghum are cooked, cooled, mixed with distiller's yeast and fermented in a jar. When drinking, insert the straw into the jar and suck it with your mouth. This brewing technology has been spread in Guang 'an, Quxian and Pingchang in Qujiang River Basin.
Huayang Guozhi highly praised the simple style and beautiful customs of Ba people. "His people are upright and awe-inspiring, with a strong local flavor and ancestors." Ba people believe that the sun and the moon are so bright that there is still night; Life is not as good as the sun and the moon. Who can live forever? Bud knows this well, respects the elderly and cherishes himself at the same time. Therefore, when the old man was alive, he "always said filial piety" to fulfill his filial piety and make wine for the old man to enjoy. When the old man died, the anniversary came, and small rice and fat animals were offered as sacrifices. When the old people are lucky, they should also offer rich sacrifices.
Ba is another name of ancient Chongqing.
Wuxia is the Wuxia of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.
Qutang Gorge in the Three Gorges is under the jurisdiction of Chongqing, so the author calls it the dam.
When I came back from this mountain, I passed another mountain, that is, I went down the Yangtze River and crossed Qutang Gorge to Wuxia, Hubei.
The Yellow Crane Tower, known as one of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, was originally located in Jitou, Yellow Crane, Sheshan, Wuchang, Hubei. It turned out that the Xin family owned the hotel. Before leaving, a Taoist drew a crane on the wall and told it to come down and dance for fun. From then on, the guests were full and the business was booming. After ten years, the Taoist priest came back and played with a flute. The Taoist priest set foot on the yellow crane and went straight to the sky. In memory of the fairy who helped her get rich, Xin's family built a building on her land and named it "Yellow Crane Tower".
West Lake is located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The water surface area of the West Lake is about 5.66 square kilometers (including 6.3 square kilometers of islands in the lake), and the circumference of the lake shore is 15 kilometers. The average water depth is about 1.5m, the deepest is about 2.8m, and the shallowest is less than1m. Northern Hunan is 3.3 kilometers long and 2.8 kilometers wide from east to west. Su Causeway and Betty divide the lake into five parts: Lihu Lake, Waihu Lake, Yuehu Lake, Xili Lake and Xiaonanhu Lake. 1982 West Lake was designated as a national scenic spot, and 1985 was selected as "Top Ten Scenic Spots in China".