Yunlong County is located in the longitudinal valley area of Lancang River at the southern end of Hengduan Mountains in the west of Yunnan Province, with an east longitude of 98 52 ′-99 46 ′ and a north latitude of 25 28 ′-26 23 ′. It is the junction of Dali, Baoshan and Nujiang. It is connected to Eryuan County and Yangbi County in the east, Yongping City and Baoshan City in the south, Hushui County in Nujiang Prefecture in the west and Jianchuan County and Lanping County in Nujiang Prefecture in the north. The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 9 1.8km, and the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 1 109km, with a total area of 4400.95km2, all of which are mountainous areas. The county seat is located in Shimen Town, Shiweigu, in the middle of the county seat, which is about 0/75km away from Dali, the capital of Dali, and Kunming East, the provincial capital.
Yuhuangge building complex
Located in Nuodeng Village, Shimen Town, Yunlong County, about 7 kilometers away from the county seat. It was built in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, and was renovated and expanded in Chongzhen 12th year of Ming Dynasty (1639). In the seventh year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1857), some buildings were destroyed by soldiers, and they were repaired one after another during Guangxu period. The existing buildings are mainly Jade Emperor Pavilion, which consists of Jade Emperor Pavilion, Wuwen Temple and Wooden Pailou. Jade Emperor Pavilion is a pavilion-style building with three double eaves. It is built on a 2. 15-meter-high square abutment, which is located at the top of the mountain. The pavilion is13.8m wide,13.3m deep and16.4m high. There are two compartments on both sides of the pavilion. The Confucian Temple is about 30 meters east of Huang Yu Pavilion. It rests on the top of the mountain with a single eaves, with a total width of 8.6 meters, a penetration depth of 6.7 meters and a height of 7.3 1 meter. The building form of Wuci is the same as that of Confucian Temple. The wooden archway is about150m in front of the Jade Emperor Pavilion. The whole archway is 9.65 meters high, and four wooden pillars support the laminated structure of the bucket arch. The architectural layout is reasonable and spectacular. Nuodeng Huangyu Pavilion Complex is the earliest existing religious complex in Yunlong County. 1988 was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture.
Baiyige
Delong Mountain, located in the west of Baofeng Town, is about13km away from the county seat. It was built in August of the first year of Hong Guang in Nanming (1644) and completed in the first year of Longwu (1645). Nine years (1829) of Qing Daoguang resumed. Guanyin is enshrined in the pavilion. Baiyige sits west facing east and is built on the mountain. It consists of a front hall and a back hall. The back hall is the main hall, resting on the top of the mountain, with a single eaves and three bays, with a total width of 9.4 meters, a depth of 7.6 meters and a height of about 7 meters. There are four carved lattice doors under the eaves of the temple. There are two rows of wings on the left and right sides of the temple, and there is a corridor in front of the temple. There are five stone tablets in the temple, and there is an ordinary tower about 20 meters outside the temple. The existing stone tablets and towers are well preserved. 1987 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Zhuxi temple
Located in Luxiang Village, Shimen Town, Yunlong County, about 3 kilometers away from the urban area. It was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and added in the sixth year of the Ming Dynasty (1652). The existing Hall of the Great Hero rests on the top of the mountain, with a single eaves, a total width of 13.9 m, a depth of1.3 m, a front eaves gallery with a width of 3.2 m, a rolled roof, a horizontal plaque hanging from the door, and 18 statues of arhats in the hall, which are well protected. 1987 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Hutoushan ancient buildings
Located in the south of Shimen Town, Yunlong County, it is named after a rugged boulder, such as a tiger's head, stands on the top of the mountain. It is an ancient architectural complex dominated by Taoism. According to "Stone Carving on the Tiger Mountain", "There used to be a mountain temple in Hutou Temple, and temples such as laojunmiao and God of Wealth continued to be built during the light years of the Qing Dynasty. In the seventh year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1857), it was destroyed by soldiers, and in the thirty-second year of Guangxu (1906), Zhang Xi 'an Temple and Wang Mu Temple were rebuilt. Hutou Mountain is rugged with strange rocks, pines and cypresses, temples and Taoist temples built on the mountain, and there is Hutou Temple. There are winding stone corridors and stone bridges between temples. On a huge stone wall, there are poems by (Qing) Yang Mingyang about "Tiger" and "Eight Scenes of Shimen". The architectural layout of Hutoushan Temple is reasonable, which combines natural and human landscapes. It is an important scenic tourist area, with many tourists during the festival. 1987 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Xiufengta
Located at the top of Dongshan Mountain in Baofeng Town, Yunlong County, it was rebuilt in the 22nd year of Qing Daoguang (1842). It is a Feng Shui Tower, a seven-level circular stone tower with a height of 5 meters and a diameter of 0.86 meters. There is a niche on the fourth and sixth floors, in which the statue of the heavenly king is engraved. The pagoda is carved from a whole stone and stands on the cliff by the river, adding a touch of beautiful color to nature. 1987 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Longfei bridge wangjianglou
Located in the south of Jiuzhou Town, Yunlong County, 83 kilometers away from the county seat. Du Wenxiu, the leader of peasant justice in the late Qing Dynasty, built an iron cable bridge on the Lancang River. It was built in the second year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1863), and the bridge was destroyed in 1965. Now there are bridges at both ends, and Wangjiang Tower at the west of the bridge. The building is square and divided into upper and lower floors, with a height of 1 1m and a side length of 8m. It rests on the top of the mountain, with double eaves, and the inscription of 13 bridge is embedded in the two walls downstairs, which is an important material for studying the Du Wenxiu Uprising. 1987 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Shuichengteng bridge
Located in Shuicheng Village, Baishi Township, about 68 kilometers north of Yunlong County, it spans the Minjiang River. Because this bridge is made of vines, it is named rattan bridge. The rattan bridge is a suspension bridge woven from local vines, which is placed on the opposite old chestnut trees on both sides of the river, with a total length of 25 meters. The bridge is erected on a long rope with a diameter of about 5 cm wound by two vines, and a rectangular net woven by vines is hung below it. A wooden square with a width of 1 ft and a thickness of 5 inches passes through the bottom of the net as a walking bridge deck, and both ends of the bridge body are tightly tied to the trunk as a pier. The whole bridge looks like a fishing net hanging on the river from a distance. Fujihashi was called "Yu" in ancient times. Yuexi County, established in the Han Dynasty, has Ding Yu County, which is named after the rattan bridge in China. The rattan bridge in Yunlong County was erected by the local Bai people and is an important historical material for studying the ancient bridge today. 1987 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Qingyun bridge
Located on the Yongjiang River about 1 km west of Shimen Town, Yunlong County, it was built by Yang Mingyang, the former governor of Shimenjing, Shaanxi Province, in the fourth year of Qing Daoguang (1824). It is a chain suspension bridge with a total length of 36m and a width of 2.18m. There are five chains at the bottom of the bridge, and the deck is composed of composite plates, with one handrail on the left and one handrail on the right. The chain is fixed on the "Shi Niu" of the bridge pavilion and abutment on both sides through the stone pillars at the bridge head. There are bridge pavilions at both ends of the bridge, with the stone inscription "Shimenguan" on it, and the inscription on the newly-built Qingyun Bridge inscribed by Yang Mingyang is embedded in the south wall. The stone wall on the west side is engraved with the word "Xue Kun", which is an inscription carved by Cao Cao on the stone wall of Yigu, Hanzhong, Shaanxi, and a post-press engraving of Yang Mingyang. Qingyun Bridge is an important ancient bridge in Yunlong County, which is now well preserved. 1987 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Tongjing bridge
Commonly known as Boluo Bridge, it is now called "jiefang bridge". Located in Dabolo Village, Xinxiang, north of Yunlong County, across the river, 38 kilometers away from the county seat. The bridge was built in the 41st year of Qingganlong (1776) and rebuilt in the 15th year of Daoguang (1835). Tongjing Bridge is a cantilever single-hole wooden beam bridge, with a total length of 40m, a width of 4m and a clear span of 29m, and a height of12.5m. The bridge is staggered with wooden squares, which are picked out from both banks of the river to the center of the river, and connected by five beams with a length of12m in the middle, and paved with wooden boards to form the bridge deck. On the bridge, there are two rows of wooden stools on both sides of the bridge for people to rest. The outer side of the bridge is covered with wooden boards, and the height is about 1 m, which is used as the fence of the bridge deck. There are arched pavilions at both ends of the bridge, 5 meters high and 6 meters wide, with 5.5 meters long stone steps inside. Tongjing Bridge is the oldest bridge in Dali. 1998 was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Yunnan province.
Fenghuang bridge
Shundang Village, Baishi Township, located 74 kilometers north of Yunlong County, across the Minjiang River. It was built in the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty (1628- 1644), and it was renovated in later dynasties. During the last renovation in Guangxu period, the bridge pavilion in the west was converted into an attic and named "Tongzige". The bridge is a single-hole outrigger wooden beam bridge with a total length of 33.3m, a width of 4.7m, a clear span of 27m and a height of1/.33m.. The bridge body is made of staggered wooden squares, and the piers on both sides are picked out from the center of the river layer by layer, such as a bucket arch in a pavilion. When the two ends of the bucket arch are 9 meters apart, they are connected with five beams and covered with wooden boards to form a bridge deck. Both sides of the bridge are paved with wooden boards, and there are two rows of wooden stools in the bridge for pedestrians to rest. In the East Bridge Pavilion, the official monument of Yunlong Prefecture (1782) in the forty-seventh year of Qing Qianlong promulgated the rules for pedestrians and caravans to cross the bridge. Now the bridge is well protected. 1988 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Huimin bridge
Located in Nanxin Village, Baofeng Township, south of Yunlong County, it is 2 1 km away from the county seat and stands on the Lijiang River. Huimin Bridge was built in an unknown age. The original bridge was destroyed by soldiers in the seventh year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1857), and now the bridge was rebuilt in the twelfth year of Guangxu (1886). The bridge is a double-span chain suspension bridge. Due to the wide river surface where the bridge is built, piers are added in the middle of the river, and the construction technology of compound continuous span is adopted. The bridge is 50 meters long, 39 meters long, 2.5 meters wide and 8 meters high. The maximum aperture is 21.3m. The bridge consists of eight chains, six of which are bottom chains and two are suspended chains, and the planks laid on the bottom chains are the deck. There are tiled pavilions on the three piers, and the pavilions at the east and west ends are arched with 7-meter-long walkways. 1987 was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Yunlong county.
Cremation Tomb of Daci Temple in Shundang Village
Located on the east side of Nandaci Temple in Shundang Village, Baishi Township, Yunlong County, with a total area of10.5 million square meters. There are nearly a thousand cremation tombs, two Sanskrit scriptures, 7 1 intact Sanskrit inscriptions and more than 20 fragments. Except one tablet inscribed in the second year of Ming Dynasty (1466), all the tablets are Sanskrit scriptures. The building is a square triple eave with a circular dome at the top. Shundang cremation tomb is a Bai cemetery from the end of Yuan Dynasty to the middle of Ming Dynasty, and it is the most complete cremation tomb in our province at present. 1988 was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture.
Heaven Lake
Also known as Xiatianhai. It is located on Wu Baoshan Mountain in the northwest of Yunlong County, 22km away from the county seat, with an area of 1 km2, the deepest point of16.8m, and the average water depth of 8.5m.. It belongs to plateau fault lake. According to the Records of Yunlong Prefecture, "Tianchi, a high sea, is located at the top of the northeast of the state department, with a pavilion of ten miles, and the fields of Baihanchang and Xiachang are densely covered, which is beneficial to people." Wu Baoshan is 2560 meters above sea level, and Tianchi Lake is embedded among the peaks, just like a beautiful scenery. The lakes and mountains set each other off and the scenery is very beautiful. Around Tianchi Lake, there are lush trees and flowers, and the names are hard to distinguish. There are many fish in the lake, a deer farm is built by the lake, and the Longwang Temple is built on Wu Baoshan Mountain for people to visit. It has been opened as a provincial-level tourist resort in Yunnan.
Tianchi provincial nature reserve
Located in the four towns of Tiandeng, Jicai, Haibao and Beiping in the middle of Yunlong County. Its geographical location is 99 15 ~ 99 19 east longitude and 25 50 ~ 25 26 north latitude. The total area is 6630 hectares. Main protection: native Yunnan pine forest and rich plant population, including warm coniferous forest, evergreen broad-leaved forest, broad-leaved evergreen broad-leaved forest, rhododendron shrub and other vegetation types, with more than 70 kinds of higher plants/kloc-0; Rare and endangered wildlife resources include Yunnan golden monkey and other national key protected wildlife 14 species. Tianchi Lake is a beautiful plateau lake, located in the middle of the nature reserve at the foot of Wu Baoshan Mountain, with an area of 100.2 hectares (middle water level), an average water depth of 8.5 meters, the deepest point of 16.8 meters and a storage capacity of 4 million cubic meters. 1983 establishing provincial nature reserves.