There are many poems chanting Jia Xiulou by literati in the past dynasties, among which Liu Yushan's 206-word couplet in Qing Dynasty is famous, which is 26 words more than Kunming Daguanlou, which is known as the first couplet in the world. This paper summarizes the geographical situation and historical changes of the mountain city of Guiyang.
Jiaxiulou, which integrates mountains, water and color, has a unique beauty. As night falls and the lights are on, it is an interesting enjoyment to visit here. [Edit this paragraph] 3. Jiaxiulou Changlian famous Changlian:
The first part: "Holding Aoji for 500 years and supporting Tianyu independently have opened my eyes to by going up one flight of stairs. Look at Hengxiang in the east, Yunnan in the west, Guangdong in the south and Baqu in the north; All the way quickly crossed the Guanhe River and crossed the bear, propping up half of the Central Plains. However, it is not bad to sweep the pig's arch, spread the bird's nest, talk about the chicken camp, and create a beautiful landscape through hard work. Because the soil is barren, it is difficult to compete with China. "
The second part: "a thousand miles of cattle crossed the Yongzheng boundary, and asked who the two pillars were carved, and the waves rolled." Recalling Qin Gui's Spine Road, Han River, Lan and Luodian; Pity for others, sigh for generations of celebrities, and grind away the old traces. It's better to call Lion Mountain a moon, eat like a mountain in summer, cover the Phoenix Valley on the mountain, attack the snail peak in the fog, climb the steps leisurely, and enjoy the smoke scene in this golden pavilion. I feel that Pengzhou is close at hand, and I often call fairy tales. "
Precautions:
The first part: Jiaxiulou is adjacent to Hunan in the east, Yunnan in the west, Guangxi in the south and Sichuan in the north, with superior geographical environment. The Miao Ling Mountains, which runs through central Guizhou, is the watershed between the Yangtze River and the Pearl River. They are facing Wumeng Mountain, which stretches from Yunnan, and there is a feeling of "cloudy days covering the sun".
Part II: E Ertai, an official of Emperor Kangxi, opened up the ancient state and cast two large round iron pillars in front of Jiaxiu Building, which is a monument to protect Pingnan cages. Starting from the Qin Dynasty, the county was established in the Han Dynasty, which has a long history after the Tang and Song Dynasties until today. Liu, a native of Anshun, Guizhou, knows the history and human landscape of Guizhou like the back of his hand.
The first part mainly focuses on the scenery in four directions, and the second part traces the history of Guizhou, expressing happiness and feelings, with a lot of praise. Since Liu Yushan's couplets were embedded in Jiaxiu Building, it has become a must of Jiaxiu Building, which is widely known. Today, Jiaxiulou has become a symbol of Guiyang in people's minds. It's really a combination of buildings, and so is architecture. Liu Yushan's name also stayed in people's hearts with the association of Jia Xiulou and Jia Xiulou's dragon! [Edit this paragraph] 4. National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units On May 25th, 2006, Jiaxiulou, as an ancient building in Ming Dynasty, was approved by the State Council to be included in the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 5 Legend of Jiaxiulou According to legend, in the Ming Dynasty, there was a champion in Guiyang. In order to please him, the government is willing to spend huge sums of money to build a library as a place for him to study and entertain. To this end, the magistrate invited three Feng Shui gentlemen to inspect the whole city and thought that Nanming Bridge was a treasure trove of Feng Shui. When I came back, I reported to the magistrate and decided to build the library on Nanming Bridge and named it "Jiaxiu Building". After the location was determined, the magistrate invited one of the most famous masons and two carpenters in the local area, took them to Nanming Bridge, and ordered the construction to be started at the right time. After the magistrate left, the stonemason made a pot of wine and invited the carpenter home. After three glasses of wine, the stonemason sighed and said to the carpenter. "Brother, magistrate adults ordered to build, which dare to disobey. Only on the Nanming River, there is only one bridge running through the north and south at present. If the library is built on the bridge, the bridge will become the champion's site, and the main roads will become forbidden areas! Who dares to cross the bridge in the future? Those who have money can ferry by boat, and those who have no money can only sigh at Wangjiang. Especially those who sell vegetables in the city and push carts to carry the burden are even more inconvenient. The carpenter said, "Big Brother is right. This Nanming Bridge is really a traffic artery. ":It's just that the magistrate's adult has drawn a circle. How dare you and my brother not follow? " The stonemason said, "Never mind the sheriff. We must think of the people, otherwise, you and I will be blamed for generations. " Said the carpenter; "Listen to big brother, this library won't be repaired, will it?" The stonemason said, "Of course. Just change places. " The carpenter asked, "Where should I change?" The stonemason said, "It's a good place to go 120 steps downstream." The carpenter thought it was a good idea and decided to do it. That night, Guiyang was overcast with heavy rain. These two skillful craftsmen called their brothers and sisters, disciples and grandchildren to Nanming River, stopped the river overnight to build a bridge and cut firewood for Gai Lou. Families far and near are worried that the magistrate will build a library on Nanming Bridge and cut off the passage across the river in the future. Now I heard that two craftsmen chose another place, Gai Lou. They braved the wind and rain to help each other. That night, I don't know how many men, women and children moved stones and picked up soil on the riverbank, only to hear voices boiling and earth-shattering. By the time the east turned white and the heavy rain stopped, a pavilion with exquisite flying carved beams and painted columns had stood on the Aoji stone of Nanming River New Bridge with rippling blue waves. When the three glittering characters "Jiaxiulou" appeared on the pavilion, the magistrate rushed to Nanming River. He was very angry when he saw that the library was not built on Nanming Bridge, and immediately ordered two craftsmen to talk back and forth. Officials looked everywhere, but they couldn't find masons and carpenters. The magistrate had no choice but to give the library on the new Nine Eyes Bridge to the champion. Later, people learned that the two craftsmen left home with their wives and children for fear of being investigated by the government. So until today, people have never known the real surnames and names of the two craftsmen who built Jiaxiu Building. Note: ① Jiaxiulou, located in the south of Guiyang, is on the aoji stone of Nanming River. It was first built in the Ming Dynasty, and was rebuilt and rebuilt many times later. The building is connected with Fuyu Bridge, and the scenery is beautiful. It is a major scenic spot in Guiyang. (2) Guiyang produced a champion of Zhao in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. The so-called champion was born in the Ming Dynasty, which is a myth.