Shenzhen historical sites include Dapeng Fortress 、 Chiwan ancient fort 、 Longjin stone pagoda And other sites. Shenzhen is located in southern China, southern Guangdong and the east bank of the Pearl River Estuary, bordering Daya Bay and Mirs Bay in the east, the Pearl River Estuary and Lingdingyang in the west, and connecting with Hong Kong across the Shenzhen River in the south. It is one of the four central cities in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
The earliest predecessor of Shenzhen was Bao 'an County, Guangzhou. The place name "Shenzhen" first appeared in historical records in 141 and was built in the early Qing Dynasty. The local dialect commonly calls the ditch between fields "Zhen" or "Yong". Shenzhen is named for its dense Shui Ze and a deep ditch beside the village.
Although the development history of Shenzhen's special economic zone is only over 4 years, it has a history of more than 6,7 years of human activities, more than 6, years of human development and marine economic development, more than 1,7 years of urban history, more than 6 years of coastal defense, and a long history of Guangfu people and Hakka immigrants. Historically, Baoan County (Xin 'an County), the predecessor of Shenzhen, had four ethnic groups, namely, Hakka, Guangfu, Fulao and Yi family, among which Hakka was the majority. Shenzhen ancient site
Dapeng Fortress
Dapeng Suocheng, located in Pengcheng Village, Dapeng Town, Dapeng New District, Longgang, east of Shenzhen, covers an area of about 11, square meters and was founded in the twenty-seventh year of Ming Hongwu (AD 1394). It was a coastal defense military fortress in southern China in Ming and Qing Dynasties, with a history of resisting foreign aggression for more than 6 years, and a number of outstanding national heroes such as Lai Enjue, Lai Xinyang, Lai Enxi, Liu Qilong and Liu Heizai emerged.