The simple understanding of mechatronics is mechatronics, that is, there is both mechanical knowledge and electrical knowledge. Mechatronics technology is a comprehensive technology that organically combines mechanical technology, electrical and electronic technology, microelectronics technology and sensor technology and comprehensively applies them to practice.
Electromechanical system composition
Mechanical body: including frame, mechanical connection, mechanical transmission, etc. It is the foundation of mechatronics, and plays the role of supporting other functional units in the system and transmitting movement and power.
Compared with pure mechanical products, the technical performance and function of mechatronics system have been improved, which requires the mechanical body to adapt to it in terms of mechanical structure, materials, processing technology and geometric dimensions, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, multifunction, reliability, energy saving, small volume, light weight and beauty.
Electromechanical detection sensing part
Comprises various sensors and signal detection circuits thereof, and its function is to detect the changes of parameters related to the external environment in the working process of the mechatronics system and transmit the information to the electronic control unit, and the electronic control unit sends corresponding control to the actuator according to the detected information.
Actuator: the function is to drive the mechanical parts to move according to the instructions of the electronic control unit. The actuator is a moving part, usually driven by electricity, air pressure and hydraulic pressure.
Power supply: it is the energy supply part of mechatronics products, and its function is to provide energy and power to the mechanical system according to the system control requirements, so that the system can operate normally. The ways to provide energy include electric energy, pneumatic energy and hydraulic energy, in which electric energy is the main energy.
Employment direction of electromechanical industry
Electromechanical integration technology has a wide range of applications. Graduates can mainly engage in the maintenance, debugging, operation, manufacturing, installation, marketing and other technical and management work of CNC equipment, with a large number of posts. The main adaptation position and employment direction are: engaged in technical work such as installation, debugging, production operation and maintenance of numerical control equipment.
Engaged in the programming and operation of CNC equipment (CNC lathes, CNC milling machines, machining centers and other CNC equipment); Engaged in technical transformation, technical innovation, electrical maintenance, sales and after-sales service of CNC equipment.