As long as ancient people didn't build houses on busy streets, they didn't need permission from * * *, and they didn't need the signatures of eight neighbors. Zhuge Liang built this hut on Wollongong and settled down. He is studying here, majoring in the art of war. He arranged the world on paper and wrote many reading notes in combination with the turbulent situation. 10 years have passed, and the top of the hut has been hit by wind and rain. Why is the room elegant and big? I have a plan in mind. Zhuge Liang grew up to be an excellent politician and strategist, and Liu Bei's visit to the thatched cottage gave him the opportunity to realize his ideals, and the thatched cottage also became a "dream factory" with ideals and achievements.
Tao Yuanming, the originator of China's pastoral poems, was praised as a "reclusive poet" by later generations, but he was not born to be an official. Poets are naive, but they have to be grandchildren to be officials and masters. Tao Yuanming can't understand the three flavors and is not good at pretending to be a snake. He was greeted by a superior inspection. He was impatient, took off his official seal and uniform and resigned.
"Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely." Nanshan is Lushan Mountain, and the sunshine incense burner in the fairyland on earth is full of purple smoke. Although I work hard, there is no intrigue here. Needless to say, there is no need to wear a hypocritical mask to read the text. He and his wife cultivated the land, built several huts, made them at sunrise, rested at sunset and became self-sufficient. In the evening, they drank several cups of homemade wine in the bright moon, and the mountain breeze was slow and their thoughts were misty.
People who can transcend self and material constraints and don't care about poverty and wealth are immortals. The residence of the "immortal" is heaven, which is the peach blossom source of "lush grass and blooming flowers". Peach Blossom Garden is the most beautiful and pure dream created by Tao Yuanming.
Liu Yuxi was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, as well as Bai Juyi, and was called "Bai Liu". Liu Yuxi is not very good at being an official and can't understand the political vane. I didn't like it, so I wrote a poem, "There are thousands of peaches in Du Xuan, all of which were planted by Liulang." Liu Yuxi's poems touched the nerves of those in power. Be demoted to Anhui and Hezhou. The county magistrate did not provide him with an official residence as required, but let him live in a drafty hut by the river. Away from disputes, in the face of weeping willows and white sails on the river, Liu Yuxi enjoyed himself and wrote an inspirational masterpiece "Humble Room" in this humble abode.
In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Pu Songling was poor all his life. He built a tent and taught in a museum by relying on a few acres of wasteland and a few huts. When I was working as an assistant for my fellow villagers in Jiangsu, I witnessed corrupt officials returning home in anger. He began to talk about ghost foxes and wrote fascinating "ghost stories" aimed at social reality. He named the hut where he wrote "Liaozhai" and incorporated those ghost stories into "Strange Tales from a Liaozhai", making "Dwelling House" the pinnacle of short stories in classical Chinese in the history of China's novels.