Xishu (1461~1527), a wise prime minister in the Ming Dynasty, had the same character and text, and his nickname was Yuanshan. He was a native of Jixiang Township, Suining (now part of Pengxi County). In 1489, he was promoted to Jinshi in the middle of the year, and successively served as the Minister of the Ministry of Industry, the Censor of Zuo Fudu, and the Minister of the Ministry of Rites. After his death, he was given the posthumous title Wenxiang as Taifu. He has made great achievements as an official and has made remarkable achievements in cultivating farmland, building water conservancy, establishing education, and putting down rebellions. He advocated reform and presented the twelve new policies in the above table. Emperor Jiajing praised him very much and implemented the edicts one by one. He won the emperor's respect and was "relied as an important minister".
Zhang Penghhe (1649-1725), a famous official in the Qing Dynasty, was born in Heibagou, Suining (now Hanlin Village, Pengxi County). He became a Jinshi at the age of 22 and served as an official for more than 50 years. He successively served as governor, minister of the three ministries (Xing, Hu, and Rites), etc., and was engaged in almost all kinds of important internal affairs and foreign affairs work during the Qing Dynasty from unification to its heyday. He is a diplomat and politician who is honest in his official duties, has outstanding political achievements, and is extremely courageous. In 1688, he was ordered to accompany the mission to Russia. With the determination of "willing to follow Zhang Qian's example and dedicate himself to the country", he finally fulfilled his mission, and this mission led to the signing of the Treaty of Nerchinsk between China and Russia the following year. conditions were created. He is also an expert in river management, and has proposed river management ideas such as "opening seaports and blocking six dams". After nearly ten years of hard work, he has built a series of projects on the Huanghuai River system, making the wild and unruly Huanghuai and Canal smooth and stable. For decades, the Huanghuai disaster area has experienced successive bumper harvests. He wrote his river management experience into ten volumes of "River Management Book". "History of Water Conservancy in China" introduced this special chapter and spoke highly of it. Emperor Kangxi regarded him as a model of famous ministers. During his lifetime, Emperor Kangxi praised him as "the most honest official in the world," and after his death, Emperor Yongzheng praised him as "a perfect man of an outstanding generation."
Zhang Wen'an (1757-1815), named Yuezu and Haibai, was born in Lianghekou, Jinqiao Township, Pengxi County. He was the great-great-grandson of Zhang Penghhe and the brother of Zhang Chuanshan. In the fifty-third year of Qianlong's reign (1788), he was unable to get a teaching position, so he traveled to famous mountains and rivers. Later, he stayed at home to serve his mother and entertained himself with pictures and history. He once lectured at Huayang and Wenjiang academies and achieved many achievements. Haibai and his younger brother Chuanshan were both outstanding men of their time. They were famous for their poems and were known as the "Two Difficulties". Wang Xuehao, a poet of the Qing Dynasty, commented on Haibai's poems: "After reading it, I feel that its language is light and rich, with short stanzas and long rhymes. It is a way to compete with the Tang Dynasty people in addition to Wei Meng." He is the author of 8 volumes of "Hai Bai Shi Cao" and has more than 840 poems. "Selected Poems of Zhang Wen'an" annotated by Hu Chuanhuai and "Chronology of Qing Poet Zhang Wen'an" edited by Hu Chuanhuai play an important role in studying Zhang Wen'an.
Zhang Wentao (1764-1814), courtesy name Zhongye and nickname Chuanshan, was the great-great-grandson of Zhang Penghhe, a famous prime minister in the Qing Dynasty. In the fifty-third year of Qianlong's reign (1788), he was awarded the title of Jinshi. In the fifty-eighth year (1793), he served as a reviewer of the Hanlin Academy; in the fifth year of Jiaqing (1800), he served as a co-examiner of the Shuntian Township Examination; in the tenth year (1805), he served as the supervisory censor of Jiangnan Province and inspected Nancheng; in the fourteenth year (1809), he promoted officials In the fifteenth year (1810), he served as the magistrate of Laizhou, Shandong; in the seventeenth year (1812), he resigned due to illness; in the nineteenth year of Jiaqing (1814), on the fourth day of March, he died of illness in Suzhou and was buried in Jinqiao, Pengxi County, his hometown in Sichuan Township Lianghekou. Zhang Chuanshan devoted his life to the creation of poetry, calligraphy and painting, and wrote "Chuanshan Poetry" and "Supplement", totaling 26 volumes. Zhang Chuanshan was a great figure in the Qianjia poetry circle in the Qing Dynasty. He was not only the top poet in Shuzhong in the Qing Dynasty, but also the first-class poet and famous poetic theorist in the Qing Dynasty. He was the leader and representative of the Xingling School in the later period. The "Chronology of Zhang Wentao" written by Hu Chuanhuai can be used as a reference for understanding Zhang Wentao's life story.
Zhang Wentong (1768-1832), whose courtesy name was Shouzhi and whose nickname was Yindu, was his brother-in-law with Zhang Wenan and Wentao. He has great talents, is an expert in ancient Chinese poetry, and is also interested in psychology. In the fifty-seventh year of Qianlong's reign (1792), he ranked first in the provincial examination. In the first year of Jiaqing (1796), he recommended Xiao, Lian and Fangzheng, supplemented Shifang's edict, and devoted himself to giving lectures. Later, he was granted the title of magistrate of Heshun County in Shanxi Province. The governor of Shanxi Province wanted to keep him in the provincial capital as a consultant, so that he could be promoted to the magistrate of the state, but failed and died of illness. Wen Tongjing studied phonology, and also wrote poems. He was rewarded with singing when he asked about greetings and Tao Tao, but he was the sole master of Shaoling, so his poetry collection is called "Yin Du Poetry Collection".
Cheng Mengzong's "Pengxi County Annals? Filial Piety? Monuments", "Sichuan General Annals? Filial Piety", "Shu 梼杌" and other documents all record: Cheng Chong, also known as Cheng Chongya, courtesy name Mengzong, lived in the Five Dynasties A native of Pengxi County, Later Shu, with a pure and filial nature. My mother was old and ill. She suddenly missed the bamboo shoots in the winter. She had no idea how to get the elegance, so she went to the forest to hug the bamboo and cry. After a while, the ground cracked, and several bamboo shoots sprouted, eager to return them. The mother will recover immediately after eating. In December of the 20th year of Guangzheng (957), Meng Chang, the Lord of Shu, built a "Xiaoyi Terrace" in Dongsungou to commemorate his gate.
Feng Ji (1075-1152), whose courtesy name was Jichuan and whose name was Fufujushi, was a native of Pengxi County, Suining Prefecture in the Song Dynasty. In the eighth year of Emperor Huizong's reign (1118), he was a Jinshi, a secretary of the provincial government, a professor in Shuzhou, a magistrate of Bazhou, a magistrate of Bazhou, a official official of criminal and prison affairs in Lizhou Road, a magistrate of Jianzhou, and a magistrate of Fuzhou. In the eighth year of Shaoxing (1138), he was appointed deputy envoy of Guoxin for planning and consultation; in the first month of the ninth year of Shaoxing, he was appointed minister of the Ministry of Rites, Shaoqing Quan of Zongzheng; in September of the thirteenth year of Shaoxing, he was appointed envoy of Lunan border pacification to know Luzhou, and became a border official of the Song Dynasty. In the 19th year of Shaoxing, he was promoted to a direct bachelor of Fuwen Pavilion (from the third grade). He died in June of the 22nd year of Shaoxing. He wrote works such as "Shi Yi Lu" and "Jian Yi Lu". Today there are "Records of Zhongxing Yongan Bridge", "Records of Jingyan Monk Pagoda", "Records of the Bell Tower of Miyin Temple", "Records of the Dabei Statue and Pavilion in Dazhong Xiangfuyuan", "Records of Nanchan Temple" and other articles.
Zhang Lingwen calls himself Heavenly Mountain Man. A native of Pengxi in the late Tang Dynasty. Erudite and good at poetry, he disdains official career and enjoys living in seclusion and leisurely life. He gave Du Guangting a poem that said: "How can it be better to be a prime minister in the middle of the court than to be a deity in the woods? With a pot of fine wine and a furnace of medicine, I can sleep in the daytime listening to the pine breeze." You can see his ambition. "Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty" records one of his poems. His deeds are recorded in "General Chronicles of Sichuan" and "Dictionary of Cultural Celebrities of Sichuan Dynasties".
Xie Jin, courtesy name Zizhen, was a native of Pengxi in the Song Dynasty. Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty became a Jinshi in the fifth year of Taiping and Xingguo's reign (980). Sima Chi (the father of Sima Guang) knew Xiaoxi County, valued his people and made friends with him. He lived in Wulong Mountain (today's Wulongpan in Fu Town) and entertained himself with poetry. His poems are plain and have the legacy of Wei (Yingwu) and Liu (Zongyuan). He is the author of 2 volumes of "Poems of Living in Wulong Mountain", which are now lost. There are biographies in "General Chronicles of Sichuan" and "Dictionary of Cultural Celebrities of Sichuan Dynasties".
Zhang Zan (1415-1489), courtesy name Bangyi and nickname Jingweng, was a native of Heibagou, Suining (now Heibagou Village, Renlong Town, Pengxi County) in the Ming Dynasty. He was related to the famous prime minister Zhang Penghie in the Qing Dynasty. Kunsun. In the fifth year of Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty (1454), Zhang Zanzhong was ranked the 167th Jinshi in the top three places. He was the head of the Ministry of Rites, Yuanwailang, and Langzhong. Because of his deep and pure aspirations, his understanding of allusions, and his intelligence and strategy, he was appointed as the prefect of Yao'an Prefecture in Yunnan Province in the eighth year of Tianshun (1464). After Zhang Zan took office, he organized the place, followed the people, practiced frugality to encourage their customs, and published poems and books to impart his teachings. He was both mighty and virtuous, and the officials and people obeyed him, so that the people of Yao'an were able to farm and work in peace, and the scholars knew the etiquette and justice. Outstanding benevolent policies are praised by officials and people. "Yunnan General Chronicle" and "Yao'an County Chronicle" record his deeds.
Xi Chun (1472-1535), courtesy name Rentong, pseudonym Xushan, Xi Shuzhongdi. In the twelfth year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty (1517), he ranked 161st among the top three Jinshi. He was a concubine of the Hanlin Academy, a censor of Henan Province, governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, a bachelor of the Hanlin Academy, a minister of the Ministry of Rites, and a minister of the Ministry of Personnel. He is a prolific poet and author of "Xu Shan Collected Works".
Xi Tuo (1476-1521), with the same writing style, also named Meishan, was the third younger brother of Xi Shu. In the ninth year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty (1514), he ranked 52nd among the top three Jinshi, and was awarded the official title. In the 14th year of Zhengde (1519), Emperor Wu wanted to go to Jinling, but Xi Tu dissuaded him and was demoted to the position of judge in Yiling (now Yichang City, Hubei Province). In the autumn of the fifteenth year (1520), Xi Shu was appointed governor of Huguang, and Xi Chun went to Yunnan and Guizhou. They all returned home one after another, and slept with Xi Lun in their old house. In the winter of the fifteenth year (1520), Xi Tuan went to Yiling. Xi Shu and Xi Chun were sent to the Tongnan Buddhist Temple to say goodbye and each wrote a poem about it. Shizong succeeded to the throne and restored Xi Tuan to his original post. However, Xi Tuan died and was given to Guanglu Shaoqing.
Zhang Xiang was a native of Pengxi in the Ming Dynasty. In the Jiaxu year of Zhengde (1514), he ranked 133rd among the top three scholars. In the tenth year of Jiajing's reign (1531), he was appointed deputy military envoy to Guizhou. Due to the rebellion of the Miao people in Duyun, Zhang Xiang took office, organized his troops and horses, stormed their nests, took over the leadership, and released their followers. The Miao people were afraid to submit. In the eleventh year (1532), Yang Heng initiated another rebellion, and Xiang led his troops to suppress it. His reputation was greatly shaken. When he left office, the soldiers and the people were lying on the ground and clinging to stay. "Guizhou Tongzhi" contains it.
Tan Zan, courtesy name Yuanxiao, was a native of Pengxi in the Ming Dynasty.
In the year of Zhengde and Dingchou (1517), he was the 180th Jinshi in the top three. At the beginning, he was awarded the title of traveler, and later he was promoted to the censor of Jiangxi Province. He discussed great rituals, aroused the emperor's anger, and used his staff in the court. He also participated in impeaching powerful people to seize people's land, which led to several disasters. Then he impeached Wang Yuhong, a bachelor of the Hanlin Academy and Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. He first presented the sticker to the court. When Wang read it, his face turned red and he said, "I am also here?" Tan Zan responded angrily: "The imperial censor has no evidence, and based on what he heard, he dared not hide anything." Those who heard it stuck out their tongues and secretly called him a iron-faced censor. In the 11th year of Jiajing's reign (1532), he was promoted to deputy envoy to Henan, where he managed Xinyang's military preparations and became an official. He is the author of "Record of the Construction of Baofan Temple".
Tan Min, in the Xinsi year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty (1521), was the 105th Jinshi of the Three Classes. He served as deputy envoy to Shaanxi Province, and his troops were well prepared. He first proposed to build a border wall to ward off foreign invasion, because there was an iron spring on the border. , many people were drinking and riding here, and Tan divided his troops to garrison, and the people did not dare to approach the border. The border will be peaceful, great achievements will be made on the border, the news will be heard by the court, and you will be rewarded.
Tan Wei, in the 17th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1538), was ranked 53rd in the second class. The official director, the head of the household department. He is called the most filial piety, and it is shameful for him to live in his hometown. Tan Zan, Tan Min, and Tan Wei are three brothers. In the history of Pengxi, they are another "brother and three Jinshi" who appeared after Zhao Pu, Zhao Bing, and Zhao Qiu in the Song Dynasty. The people of the county once built a "Brothers Jinshi Square" for them next to the academy to commend them.
Wang Ting was a native of Pengxi in the Ming Dynasty. In the Xinwei year of Longqing (1571), he ranked 20th among the top three scholars. He was extremely filial by nature, and after being selected as a Jinshi, he would not only be selected, but would return to his hometown to support his three relatives. He cultivates several acres, goes in and out of alleys, wears cloth robes and straw sandals, does not ride in carriages and horses, and associates with the old woodcutter. He is the author of "Chen Qing Begging for Return and Support" and "Rebuilding the Academy".
Yang Zuoji was a native of Pengxi in the late Ming Dynasty. In Wanli Dingwei (1607), he ranked 181st among the top three scholars. He was selected as a scholar of the Hanlin Academy and promoted to editor three years later. From the 37th to the 39th year of Wanli (1609-1611), he served as magistrate of Wenxi County, Shanxi Province. Due to his outstanding political achievements, he was promoted to Shanxi Governor of Academic Affairs and was transferred to Henan Chief Envoy. In the 43rd year of Wanli (1615), he was appointed as the chief envoy of Jiangxi. In the early years of Chongzhen, he was promoted to governor of Henan. When the peasant uprising led by Li Zicheng and Zhang Xianzhong was gaining momentum, Yang Zuoji supervised the suppression of the uprising, which caused a great setback to the insurgent army. In the last years of Chongzhen's reign, he left office and returned home. His family had no money left, and the farmhouse was still there, except for his books and history. He is the author of poems and essays such as "The Record of the Construction of Shiyushan Academy", "The Record of the Reconstruction of the Mingyue Temple Stele" and "The Record of the Reconstruction of the Academy".
Yang Caiyang, also known as Zhuquan, was a native of Pengxi in the late Ming Dynasty. Zhusheng of Chongzhen was famous for his poetry at that time, and his poems are recorded in "Ming Shu Poems".
Yang Tingji, the son of Yang Kuanyang, named Qingshi, was elected as a scholar in the ninth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1636). He has a collection of poems, which are now lost. "Jiange Fanghua Collection" contains his poems.
Pu Gongchen, whose courtesy name is Jubei. A native of Darugou, Mingfeng Town, Pengxi County in the Qing Dynasty. When he was young and his family was poor, he never gave up studying classics and history. In the 14th year of Shunzhi (1657), he was elected. He is willing to be indifferent and entertain himself by teaching students. He is good at coaching and has many followers. Yang Zhaolong, Wang Xu, Liang Zaihao and other famous people all came from his family. Pengxi was a remote place, but the people who revitalized culture and education in the Qing Dynasty actually started from Gongchen. There is a biography in "Sichuan General Chronicle".
Zhang Maocheng (1667-1737), courtesy name Meng Yi and nickname Cun'an, was the eldest son of Zhang Penghhe and the great-grandfather of Zhang Chuanshan. Sexually loyal and upright, with integrity. When you study, you don't tend to be rich and noble. But I read everyone's books and recited them by hand or mouth without stopping. In the twenty-sixth year of Kangxi's reign (1687), he served as the magistrate of Huaining County, Anhui Province for ten years. He suppressed the powerful, dealt with government officials, rescued the poor, loved poor people, opened canals, protected the city, cultivated a culture of culture, and flourished culture and education; , the people deeply appreciate it. During his term of office, Zhang Maocheng continued to edit "Huaining County Chronicle" and wrote a preface, which is preserved today. He also rebuilt the Grand View Pavilion, which has become a major attraction in the ancient city of Anqing. From the 54th to the 58th year of Kangxi's reign (1715-1719), he was appointed magistrate of Fengtian and Liaoyang, where he executed evil spirits. Special efforts should be made to improve the disciplines, evacuate the people, correct and recommend. He patrolled the east city and was called the iron-faced censor. Later, he was promoted to General Secretary and General Secretary. He did not avoid the prime minister's personal affairs and always participated in the performance. The right assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce has cleared the backlog of cases, and the officials are solemn and have the style of a good official in ancient times. He is the author of one volume of "Collection of Tongzheng Poems".
Zhang Qinwang (1694-1757), also known as Fujia, also known as Houzhai and Lianzhou, was the son of Zhang Maocheng and the grandfather of Zhang Chuanshan. He is naturally gifted and keen on learning. In the fifty-second year of Kangxi (1713), he used his kindness to supplement Tianliangma Tongpan.
Later, he followed his grandfather Zhang Penghie to govern the Yellow River. He worked hard and became a first-class inspector in the capital. He was promoted to wailang and langzhong, a member of the household department, and was ordered to serve as the prefect of Ningguo Prefecture in Anhui in the south of the Yangtze River. There will be cases where Hui officials and civilians are involved in lawsuits over tombs. The case has been going on for more than 20 years. The Shangguan, because of his virtuous ability, has specially commissioned an investigation. Zhang Qin looked at the emblem, checked according to the book, and the boundary site was established, and the land was returned to the people. Thousands of people watched and praised: "As expected of the grandson of Zhang Xiangguo, an upright official in the world, a case that has been committed for twenty years has been settled with just a few words!" In one year (1746), he first signed the seal script of Laizhou Prefecture, Shandong Province, then signed it on Denglai Qingdao, and added the title of Dengzhou Prefecture Magistrate. When he arrived in Dengzhou (today's Penglai City, Shandong Province), he encouraged teachers to teach farming, rewarded good and punished evil, cultivated talents, and his political reputation spread far and wide. In the 13th year of Qianlong's reign (1748), Zhang Qinwang renovated Lianzhou Academy in Dengzhou and renamed it Yingzhou Academy. It is now a historical place in Penglai City, Shandong Province. The site is near the gate of Penglai No. 1 Middle School. His tomb is located in Hanlin Village, Jinqiao Township, Pengxi County, Sichuan Province. It still exists today. The plain stele has no decorative carvings.
Zhang Gujian (1721-1797), also known as Jingqian, also known as Naifang and Bingting, was the father of Zhang Qinwangzi and Zhang Chuanshan. In the sixth year of Qianlong's reign (1741), he passed the Shuntian Township Examination and passed the examination. He was assigned to Henan Province and was appointed Magistrate of Suiping County. Later, he served as the magistrate of Anyang County, eliminated evil and evil, and wiped out all the accumulated habits. Cai Yitai wrote a praise poem: "Can the style of Ximen Bao and Liang Yanguang be seen again today?" In the seventeenth year of Qianlong (1752), he was transferred to the magistrate of Song County and built the county. Yichuan Academy. In the twenty-second year (1757), Ding's father was worried. After serving, he was changed to serve as the magistrate of Guantao County, Shandong Province, and also served as the magistrate of Guan County, and undertook the Tanzi Garden Palace. He was promoted to the prefecture of Junzhou in Hubei Province, transferred to the prefecture of Jingmen, served as the general magistrate of Huangzhou, promoted to the prefect of Hanyang, and then the prefect of Kaihua Prefecture of Yunnan Province. He was dismissed from office because of the case in Jingmen Prefecture. He is good at poetry and calligraphy, and is the author of "Jie Fang Collection", "Xiao Chuang Collection" and "Jin Hua Collection". He was buried in Hanlin Village, Jinqiao Township, Pengxi County.
Yang Zhaolong was born in Huluba, Chicheng Town, Pengxi County in the Qing Dynasty. In the eleventh year of Kangxi (1672), he was awarded the title of Xuezheng in Fuzhou. Be honest and upright as an official and not be moved by reputation or reputation. He came from Wang Shizhen's family, and his poems were highly praised by Wang Shizhen, and he was the author of "Yang Zhaolong's Poetry Collection". There are biographies in "General Chronicles of Sichuan" and "Dictionary of Cultural Celebrities of Sichuan Dynasties".
Xi Jihui (1741-1821), named Shendian and Qinxuan, was a native of Pengxi County in the Qing Dynasty. When you are young and poor, you should keep yourself clean and strong, work hard when you are out, and study hard when you are in. In the 35th year of Qianlong's reign (1770), he was appointed magistrate of Quzhou County, Zhili. After serving as an official for more than ten years, he eliminated the accumulated disadvantages, lightened the corvee service, made clear decisions and made good decisions, and put benefit to the people first. On the day when he was dismissed from the official position, the soldiers and civilians drew a "picture of climbing the shaft" as a gift. He died at home at the age of seventy-eight. He is the author of "Qinxuan Poetry and Grass" and "Heming Cottage Collected Works".
Pu Xinyu, the character is standing, and the name is Pavilion. A native of Pengxi in the Qing Dynasty, he was the 112th Jinshi in the Sichuan Provincial Examination in the Jiazi year of Qianlong (1744) and the Yichou year (1745). He was extremely intelligent when he was young, and he could recite all the historical texts by looking at them. After becoming a Jinshi, he served as the magistrate of Guancheng County, Shandong Province. From the 21st to the 24th year (1756-1759), he served as the magistrate of Mayang County, Hunan Province. He was honest and self-sufficient, and had an outstanding reputation. When I returned home after completing my term, I had no money left in my pocket, my luggage was in a state of desolation, and everyone admired me. He is the author of "Collection of Guilin Poems" which is widely circulated in the world.
Wang Xuling, also known as Dongsheng, also known as Shushan. A native of Pengxi in the Qing Dynasty, he was awarded the title of Jinshi in the Jiazi year of Qianlong (1744) and the 123rd Jinshi in the late Xin Dynasty (1751). From the 17th to the 20th year of Qianlong's reign (1752-1755), he served as the magistrate of Fangxian County, Hubei Province. From the 25th to the 27th year (1760-1762), he served as magistrate of Yunyang County. He had a benevolent government, he was honest and self-sufficient, he died in an official position, and he was too poor to attend to funeral arrangements. Scholars and people felt his virtue, raised funds to raise crops and returned home, and everyone who heard about him sighed that he had pure virtue.
Pu Wenjia, courtesy name Zhendong, was born in Pengxi County in the Qing Dynasty. He was elected in the Wuwu year of Jiaqing (1798). In the Xinyou year (1801), he was the 76th Jinshi in the top three grades. He was awarded the title of secretary to the cabinet and filled with strategic plans. He served as co-editor of the library, branch branch of the Qing Dynasty Record Library, inspector of Wenyuan Pavilion, and inspected the affairs of the six ministries. Later, he worked for the Military Aircraft Department, and he was all competent. He has a suave and unruly nature and is good at poetry. Everything he has experienced must be recorded in poetry. At that time, the White Lotus Rebellion occurred in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces. Pu Wenjia was deeply aware of the turmoil and political instability, so he left office and returned. He died of illness soon after, at the age of 38. The world felt particularly sorry for him. He is the author of "Qingping Poetry Collection".
Xi Dazhuang (1775-1829), whose courtesy name was Anzhi and whose name was Yugu.
A native of Pengxi County in the Qing Dynasty, he was promoted to the imperial examination in the Wuwu Year of the Jiaqing Period of the Qing Dynasty (1798), and in the Yichou Year (1805) of the Qing Dynasty, he was ranked 89th in the second class. In the year Bingyin (1806), he was appointed magistrate of Yingcheng County, Hubei Province. He had great political reputation, especially for capturing Catholic bandits. He was famous in Huguang and was interviewed by the emperor. In the year of Jisi (1809), he personally went to Yunnan to do copper work. The mountains, rivers, scenery, people and social customs he experienced were all reflected in his poems. When responding to the city and county in the second year, "In the past, where the elders stayed, children and bamboo horses greeted them again." In the Jiaxu year (1814), Yingcheng encountered a strange drought, and there was a severe famine in the county. The refugees blocked the roads and moved to other places. Xi Dazhuang personally requested that the tax be postponed. I would like to take pity on him for his sincerity and the suffering of the people, so he can be exempted or exempted. The next year, when there was another famine, he proposed that officials, gentry, and minor officials provide their salaries to help the victims, so that the refugees in the prefecture could live in peace, and work hard to make a living, thus stabilizing the people's sentiments. In the 22nd year (1817), he was promoted to the magistrate of Xingguo Prefecture, and served as an examiner in the provincial examinations of Hubei and Yunnan. He selected many famous people, and the people looked up to them like gods. In the spring of the first year of Daoguang (1821), I got a letter from his father saying that he was seriously ill. Later, he applied to be the head teacher of Mochi Academy in Chengdu. He died of illness in the ninth year of Daoguang (1829) at the age of 54. Xi Dazhuang was a poet in Shuzhong in the Qing Dynasty. His works include "Collection of Poems of Yugu", "Collected Works of Yugu", "Yingcheng County Chronicles", "Ji Xingcao", "Managing Copper Pipe Meeting", "Rebuilding Changle Temple", etc. The Qing Dynasty Quan Shu Shi Chao recorded 10 of his poems.
Du Sirou, whose courtesy name was Ronggu and changed his name to Yuxin, was promoted to magistrate in the 24th year of the Jiaqing reign of the Qing Dynasty (1819). He served as an official in Wenjiang and Zhaohua, and was promoted to the magistrate of Qiu County in Henan. Some poems such as "Shiyuan Sencha" were left to later generations.
Chen Hongzhu, courtesy name Yuyi and Kuiting, was born in Longshengchang, Pengxi County (now Longsheng Town, Daying County) in the Qing Dynasty. He was born in the Jiaqing period and served successively as an eunuch in Shifang, Jiajiang and Gong counties. Revitalize virtue and practice in Xiangxu, and use Shanhan to educate people. When he returned from his official career in the evening, he liked to print "Illustrated Commentary on Wenchang Xiao Jing" as a gift to others. Gongshu, the relics still exist today. Some poems such as Shifang's "You Huijian Temple" have been preserved for later generations.
Chen Nai, courtesy name Nancun. Pengxi poet in Qing Dynasty. He once served as magistrate of Xiajiang County in Jiangxi Province, and served as magistrate of Dehua, Ruijin, Xingguo, Xingzi, Xincheng, Shicheng, Duchang and Yining. Gongshishu is an official who is honest and upright. He is the author of "Crossing the Sea", "Nancun Poetry Collection", etc. His poems are recorded in "Shi Yuan Zhengbian" written by Gu Yeqiao in the Qing Dynasty.
Zhong Ruiting (1805-1884), whose courtesy name was Weiyuan and nicknamed Meihua Shouren, was a native of Pengxi Shibantanchang (now Xiangshan Town, Daying County) in the Qing Dynasty. In the ninth year of Xianfeng (1859), he was awarded the title of Zhongshu in Zhongshu. Due to the turmoil of the current situation, he decided not to seek official career and wrote books for his own entertainment. He once lectured at Penglai, Pengshan, Xiangshan and Jingyi Academy. He is the author of 2 volumes of "Longxi Poetry and Grass".
Yang Shuzhi, named Xigan, courtesy name Shuzhi, and Hexi, was a native of Heyexi (now Heye Township), Pengxi, in the Qing Dynasty. In the Jiawu Year of Daoguang (1834), he was elected as the Educational Envoy of Renshou County in Sichuan and the Salt Ambassador of Shiyanchang in Zhejiang. He is the author of 4 volumes of "Weiou Shanfang Poetry Collection".
Pang Jichao (1807-1861), courtesy name Xiyuan, was born in Shuimozui Village, Chicheng Town, Pengxi County in the Qing Dynasty. In the second year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1852), he enjoyed writing poetry and wrote "Green Show Mountain House Poems and Grass".
Xu Renxi, also known as Chunsheng, was a native of Xujiawan, Zhoujiadian Village, Chicheng Town, Pengxi City in the Qing Dynasty. He was elected in the eighth year of Daoguang reign (1828), and served as an official with the nine surnames of Tusi and Baxian. Some poems such as "Four Poems to Pang Jichao" have been left to later generations.
Wang Gun, also known as Buzhi, was a civilian poet in Pengxi in the Qing Dynasty. He was known as the "outstanding poet" in Pengxi. He was poor all his life, often went on hunger strikes, and did not eat food after complaining. He was of a noble nature. He is the author of 2 volumes of "Gao'an Zhiyi" and 2 volumes of "Collection of Poems on Bao'an Shanfang".
Zhang Bingqian, No. Xuchuan, was born in Hebianchang, Pengxi County (now Hebian Town, Daying County) in the Qing Dynasty. He was a Gongsheng student in the sixth year of Tongzhi (1867). He is the author of "Niehai Cihang" and "Southern Song Dynasty Zhongyi". "Record" etc. He lectured at Pengshan Academy and achieved many achievements. After his death, Sichuan's envoy Niu Shumei wrote a biography for him, which was recorded in "Wen Shan Lu".
Zhong Yongding, also known as Zhi'an, was born in Shibantan, Pengxi County (now Xiangshan Town, Daying County) in the Qing Dynasty, and was the third son of Zhong Ruiting. In the twelfth year of Tongzhi (1873), tribute was paid. He once served as a staff member of Li Hongyi (a native of Zhongjiang), the envoy of Jiangsu Province. Later, he returned to Sichuan to teach at Zhongjiang, Santai, and Pengxi academies, and served as a tutor in Guang'an Prefecture, where he carefully cultivated talents. He died at home at the age of eighty-eight. He is the author of 4 volumes of "Longxi Poetry Collection" and 1 volume of "Longxi Parallel Prose".
He Zhaoxiong (1845-1906), courtesy name Yunfan, was a native of Jingzhong Township, Pengxi County in the late Qing Dynasty. In the 13th year of Tongzhi (1874), he was the 53rd Jinshi in the top three places. He was the head of the Ministry of Rites and Rites, the Prime Minister Zhang Jing of the Yamen of various countries, the doctor in the palm of his hand, and the Daoyin of the Customs Department. Be upright and conscientious in your work. He died in office in the 32nd year of Guangxu (1906) and was buried in Jingzhong Township, Pengxi County. There are poems such as "Inscription on the Wall of Yongsheng Temple" that have been preserved in the world.
He Zhongquan, named Qiuping, grew up in Pengxi in the Qing Dynasty. He is intelligent, knowledgeable in calligraphy and history, and good at the study of poetry and chapters. Dazhujiang Guolin passed the county border to explore flowers and talked about the clan with Mr. Jiang Xinye. They stayed there for a while and promoted the study of Ci and Zhang. He Zhongquan learned from Jiang's family and learned the secret. All the poems and poems he wrote are enough to be passed down and recited.
Yang Yingxiang was a native of Pengxi in the Qing Dynasty. Gongsheng was born in the seventh year of Guangxu (1884). He is the author of 4 volumes of "Poetry and Grass Leaning on the Bamboo Window". His poems are recorded in "Selected Interpretations of Ancient Poems of Bashu".
Liang Zhongshu (1845-1908), courtesy name Xugu, was born in Zhangshupo Village, Gaoping Town, Pengxi County in the Qing Dynasty. In the 14th year of Guangxu (1888), he was elected as a scholar, and later served as an inspector of the Encouraging School of Pengxi County, and was transferred to Ziyang County to teach and Nanchuan County to teach. He died in the official position in the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908) at the age of sixty-four. He is the author of "Fragrance Hall Poems" and "Collection of Heroes".
Pang Zhongyao (1853-?), named Qiongke, was a native of Datougou, Yucheng Village, Chicheng Town, Pengxi County. He was a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty and a private school teacher in the Republic of China. Good at poetry, calligraphy and painting.
Zeng Shili (1867-1928), courtesy name Xiuwu, was born in Shibantan, Pengxi County (now Xiangshan Town, Daying County). He was good at poetry and prose, and was a tribute artist in the 32nd year of Guangxu (1906). Together with Shehong Li Yusheng and Wu Jianhou, he was known as one of the "Three Scholars of Fujiang". He once served as the county magistrate of Xiangxiang, Hunan. He has participated in the editing of "Continued Records of Pengxi" and "Recent Records of Pengxi", and is the author of "The Presence of Rongyuan Poems", etc.
Liao Yi, whose courtesy name is Yunquan, is a native of Xinsheng Township, Pengxi County. He is good at poetry, calligraphy and painting, and is a landscape master. Wang Shigu, later became a disciple of Zhu Chan, a famous calligraphy and painting monk in the late Qing Dynasty. He has powerful brushwork and is good at painting tigers. Especially the director. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), he traveled to Chengdu and became friendly with Li Ruifeng, Fu Shuangwu and Yan Pei. He is addicted to alcohol and often returns home drunk from outings in the suburbs. In February 1938, Monk Guanyi, the abbot of Baoguang Temple in Xindu, wrote an inscription on Liao Yi's landscape painting: "Looking at the misty clouds locking the green mountains in the distance, who is talking to the tiger stream with a smile? The fisherman points to where to cross the clouds, and a pole of spring water crosses the south of the Yangtze River." His paintings and calligraphy still exist in Baoguang Temple in Xindu today.
Hu Zuyu (1855-1915), courtesy name Junzhi, was a native of Kangjiadu (now Hongjiang Town), Pengxi County. He studied in Japan in his early years and served as a teacher at Liangshan Middle School after returning to China. In the early years of the Republic of China, when Yuan Shikai wanted to proclaim himself emperor, he wrote a sentimental quatrain: "When I have nothing to do, I sing dolphins a lot, and I am too lazy to go out by the fire in winter. Don't blame me for not having far-reaching ambitions, the sky is full of wind and rain, and it is almost dusk." It can be seen that he is sentimental about state affairs.
Li Fancheng (1887-1953), named Xianqian, was a native of Xinsheng Township, Pengxi County, Sichuan. In 1905, he was admitted to Shanghai Xinhua University of the Arts to study traditional Chinese painting. He was good at painting flowers and feathers, and was especially good at painting eagles and harriers. He was known as "Li Yaozi". After 1928, he successively served as a Chinese language and Chinese painting teacher in middle schools in Longchang, Suining, Nanchong, Pengxi and other places. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was elected as a representative of the People's Congress of all walks of life in Pengxi County.
Duan Xugu (1904-1977) was born in Chicheng Town, Pengxi, Sichuan. In 1924, he was admitted to Shanghai Xinhua University of the Arts. After graduation, he taught at Sichuan Art College and Pengxi Middle School. In 1956, he was transferred to Southwest Normal University, specializing in landscape painting, and was known as "Duan Shanshui". His poems are also full of elegance and interest.
Xi Zhengyong (1905-1990) was a native of Shangdong Township, Pengxi County. During the Republic of China, he worked at the National Translation and Compilation Institute and edited primary school Chinese textbooks. In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, he wrote poems and essays such as "Taihang Martyrs", "Song of Sending Food during the Anti-Japanese War", and "Defending Baoshan City to the End". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as editor of the State Publishing Administration (today's People's Literature Publishing House).