Zhangzhou scenic spot

Coastal Volcano National Geopark Zhangzhou Coastal Volcano National Geopark, located in Zhangpu and Longhai areas, is a typical Tertiary volcanic geological park with an area of about 100 square kilometers. The park retains the central volcanic eruption structure, the later weathering and erosion landform and the basalt landform composed of more than1.4000 columnar joints, which gives people a beautiful shock. The scenic spot consists of two mountains (Xiangshan and Niutou Mountain), two islands (Linjinyu Island and Nanqian Island) and three bays (Qishawan, Jiangkou Bay and Houcai Bay). From 28,665,438+0,000 years ago to 65,438+0,546,5438+0,000 years ago, during the Himalayan movement, magma erupted from the depths of the earth along the NE-trending fault, forming a central eruption structure and a later weathered marine erosion geological landform. It reflects the historical process of Cenozoic volcanic activity and geological structure evolution in the western Pacific.

Zhangzhou Volcano Geopark, with Longhailongjiao ancient crater as the main landscape, is one of the few complete elliptical submarine ancient craters in the world, which is hidden at high tide and appears at low tide. According to the research of geological experts, there have been at least three major eruptions in this ancient crater. The crater is surrounded by gray, deep purple and purple-gray basalts with different shapes. Its volcanic eruption sequence is clear, the crater is typical and well preserved, and there are rare rootless jets and stomatal columns.

Nanqian Island is composed of uniform pentagonal or hexagonal columnar basalts, the number of which is 6.5438+0.4 million, twisting to the northeast, forming the rhythm of wind and sea. It is called Maoshilin locally, and some people call it lava coral. It is the largest and densest basalt column group known in the world, and it is a world-class volcanic wonder.

There are similar scenes in the world, such as the Penghu Islands in Taiwan Province Province separated by a river, and the giant headland in Northern Ireland, where there are less than 40,000 basalt columns, but there are dozens of times as many here.

Attractions: 50 yuan Attractions Location: Located in the coastal areas of Zhangpu County and Longhai County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Transportation: Take the shuttle bus from Zhangzhou South Bus Station (that is, the commercial city bus station) to Zhenhai.

Dongshan Island Dongshan Island is located at the southern end of Fujian Province. It consists of 43 small islands with a total area of 194 square kilometers. Dongshan Island, known as the tourist island on the west coast of Taiwan Strait, has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. The sea blue here is like the sky, the beach is long and soft, the sun is abundant, the Woods are deep and wild, the white sails are dotted, and seagulls soar. This is an excellent tourist attraction. The main attractions are Fengdong Stone Scenic Area, Maluan Bay and Wujiaowan Seaside Forest Park.

Dongshan Island has complete tourist facilities, enough hotels to receive tourists, and many seafood restaurants, Chinese and Western restaurants, cafes and nightclubs. Tongshan ancient city, located in the northeast of Dongshan Island, was built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty. At that time, in order to resist the Japanese invasion, Jiang Xiahou and Zhou Dexing established a water village here to defend coastal defense. The ancient city has been baptized by war several times, and today's glory depends on it, and its towers are magnificent.

On the seaside cliff near Guandi Temple in the city, there is a huge stone facing the sea, weighing about 200 tons. It looks like a jade rabbit crouching, and the bottom only touches a few inches. Wind blows stones, hence the name pneumatic stone. This stone is listed as the world's number one stone by the Essence of World Geography. There is a local saying that it is useless to go to Dongshan Island without looking at the pneumatic stone. There is also a stone nearby. Shi Bei is like a monk in a cassock, bowing his head. In front is a pagoda facing the sea, which is a wonderful sight for stone monks to worship the pagoda. There is Jiuxian Mountain in the northwest of the ancient city, where Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Japanese star in Ming Dynasty, and Zheng Chenggong, a national hero, once camped and trained. On the top of the mountain, a boulder engraved with Yao Taixian was the water platform of that year. Surrounded by ancient banyan trees, the roots are close to the crevices. Unique scenery.

Attractions: 20 yuan, Wind Tunnel Stone Scenic Area; Cycling Center 10 yuan; Maluan Bay 5 yuan; Golden Bay is free. Scenic Spot Level: AAAA Scenic Spot Location: Located in Tongling Town, Dongshan County Scenic Spot Transportation: There are shuttle buses from Xiamen, Fuzhou and Shantou to Dongshan Island, and there are shuttle buses from Xiamen Hubin South Road Bus Station to Dongshan at 8: 00 am and/kloc-0: 00 pm every day. There is a shuttle bus to Dongshan in the front square of Zhangzhou Railway Station, 40 yuan/person; Or take the no.8 bus to Xincheng bus station and change to Dongshan bus. Bus No.8 is 3 yuan/person, and the bus fare to Dongshan is 35 yuan/person. There is a minibus to Jinluan Bay in the center of Tongling Town, 2.5 yuan/person. When you get off the road, you can walk a little further to Jinluanwan Bath. You can also take a bath by motorcycle for a few dollars.

Nanshan Temple is a national key Buddhist temple. Located in the south of Zhongshan Bridge in Xiangcheng District, it was built in the 24th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (AD 736). It was originally the private residence of Chen Yong, a great teacher in the Tang Dynasty. Later, because he was framed, he had no choice but to give up his house as a temple. Her daughter cut her hair and became a nun. She was named Enbukuji and later changed to Nanshan Temple. The existing buildings were rebuilt in the late Qing Dynasty, but they still retain the Tang style. The main buildings are the Heavenly King Hall, the Ursa Major Hall, the Yejing Hall and the Sutra Pavilion. The buildings and sculptures in the temple are of high artistic value, and there are rich cultural relics such as inscriptions and classics: there is a big bronze bell cast in Yan _ year of Yuan Dynasty; There is a Buddha statue carved from natural stalagmites in the Tang Dynasty, which is six meters high and is the largest indoor stone carving in Fujian Province. During the apocalypse of the Ming Dynasty, the monks and nuns of this temple have lived for three years without food or salt, stabbing the remnants of Huayan Sutra intermittently. In the 30th year of Guangxu (1904), overseas Chinese in Myanmar donated white marble Buddha statues. In addition, there are landscapes such as Chen Taifu Temple, Xiuzhen Clean Room and Jinhua Tomb in the temple. If you visit Nanshan Temple, you can also hear a series of beautiful and philosophical legends.

Tickets: 10 yuan Location: Located in the south of Zhongshan Bridge in Xiangcheng District.

Scenic spots: You can take bus 15 to reach the scenic spot.

Taxia Village, Shuyang Town, Nanjing County is the center of visiting Zhangzhou Tulou. This is a beautiful village surrounded by flowing water and earth buildings. Most tourists will stay here and visit the natural scenery of the village.

Xiacun is a Hakka village. The whole village is surnamed Zhang. In the early years, many people went to Nanyang, and the main destinations were Thailand and Myanmar. After successful career, I went back to my hometown to pave the way and bridge, and the lintel was bright. So there are five different bridges in the village under the tower.

Walking in Taxia Village is a good choice. Some people call it Xiaozhouzhuang, a paradise in southern Fujian. A small river flows slowly through a corner of the valley, and the earth building in the village blends water with mountains. Earth buildings from hundreds of years to decades stand quietly in different architectural styles, and earth walls, black tiles and red couplets exude blurred colors in the sunset. Xiacun is the residence of many backpackers. There are more than a dozen tulou inns here. Apron House Inn and Yiyuan Inn are recommended. 60 yuan/person or so, has a good reputation among donkey friends.

Venue: Taxia Village, Shuyang Town, Nanjing County. Transportation: Hongkeng is 5km, Qujiang is 5km, Shuyang Village10km. You can call Hongkeng, Qujiang and 7 yuan for help. Nanjing is 60 kilometers away from Shuyang Town, and the bus fare is 15 yuan. If you go to Taxia Village, get off at Quyang. Ticket price, 23 yuan.

Tip: Can you visit Tulou?

We went upstairs and visited the internal structure of the earth building. Usually, we can't go upstairs. Just two tourists can go upstairs. Of course, everyone is in 5 yuan ~ ~ ~ There are small rooms separated by solid wood upstairs. We have studied it carefully, and there are ancestors and coffins on the top floor of tulou (scared! ) Aunt explained that it was for promotion and wealth. Well, I still feel a little cold when I think of a pile of coffins on the top floor of the building.

Tianluokeng Tulou Group Tianluokeng Tulou Group is located in Shuyang Town, Nanjing County, Zhangzhou City.

Four circular buildings surround a square building, like a blooming plum blossom, which is beautiful and dazzling, and also like a magnificent quintet symphony, which is played excitedly among beautiful mountains and rivers. The road winds down the hill. With the change of visual angle, the landscape of snail pit is also changing magically. Round buildings sometimes retreat from the front, while square buildings sometimes hide and sometimes show. When I came to the slope and looked up, the earth building in the snail pit was born like Potala Palace, magnificent and resplendent in the sun. The first earth building in Tianluokeng is called Buyun Building, which is a square building located in the center of plum blossom. It was built in the first year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1796). It is three stories high, with 26 rooms on each floor, and the whole building has four stairs. Named Buyun, it means that future generations will get rich and their careers will rise step by step. Sure enough, Buyun Building was still under construction, and the people had the financial resources, so they began to build a new circular building on its upper right, called Hechang Building, which is also three stories high, with 22 rooms and two stairs on each floor. 1930, Zhenchang Building was built on the left of Buyun Building, with three floors and 26 rooms on each floor. 1936, Ruiyun Building rises from the lower right of Buyun Building. It's still three floors with 26 rooms on each floor. The last Wenchang Building was built at 1966. To be precise, it is an oval building with three floors and 32 rooms on each floor.

Fujian Tulou is known as a wonderful flower of ancient architecture in China and a bright pearl of oriental civilization. Is applying for inclusion in the World Cultural Heritage List. Nanjing Tulou, as an outstanding representative of Fujian Tulou, plays an important role in applying for world heritage. Nanjing Earth Building is mainly composed of Tianluokeng Earth Building Group, Hekeng Earth Building Group, Hejiong Building Group, Huaiyuan Building, Xiatu Building Group (Yuchang Building), Taxia Village (Deyuantang), Shi Qiaocun (Yushun Building), Shangtian Earth Building, Xiashan Earth Building and Cuilin Earth Building (the smallest round earth building). They are like flying saucers from the sky, like mushrooms growing on the ground, dotted in the mountains of Nanjing. Tianluokeng Tulou Group is the most typical Tulou in Nanjing, the national key cultural relics protection unit, and the first choice for tourists to visit Tulou. Stevens Andre, a UNESCO consultant, called Tianluokeng Tulou Group a unique and mythical model of mountain architecture in the world. Professor Lu of Tongji University took the teachers and students to read the Collection of Real Scenes of Yuanzhai in Nanjing, Fujian, and said: If you don't look at the Tulou in Tianluokeng, you won't really look at the Tulou. Luo Zeng, head of the ancient architecture protection expert group of China Cultural Relics Bureau, wrote a hymn: The earth building next to Luokeng is home, with scattered clouds and brilliant clouds. Overlooking the flowers and the Potala Palace. Or a dish flying from the clouds, also called Luban Mo Dou Flower. It seems that this architectural world is rare, and the global garden is great. Tickets: 20 yuan Scenic Spot Location: Tianluokeng Village, Shuyang Town, Nanjing County

Hekeng Tulou Formation Hekeng Tulou Formation is located in Hekeng Natural Village, Dianjiang Village, Shuyang Town, west of Shuyang Town Government 12km. * * * There are three tulou buildings and 27 tulou buildings. The earliest tidal tower was built in 1549, and the famous earth building of the Big Dipper is here.

Standing on the top of the lion's frozen mountain, you can see 27 earth buildings with different shapes from three directions. On the right front, at the junction of a clearing and a hillside, there are seven earth buildings, namely Dongsheng Building, Xiaochun Building, Yongqing Building, Chungui Building, Shengqing Building, Nandong Building and Yongrong Building, which are the Big Dipper. Looking to the left, two small rivers meet at the foot of the mountain, forming the D-shaped water of Feng Shui in Hekeng Village. Along the banks of the D-shaped river, there are six large square earth buildings and three large round earth buildings.

Looking to the left, in Qujiang Natural Village, there are Qingnan Building and Qingyu Building 1 1 Tulou. Walking among the tall earth buildings in Hekeng Village, which exudes the smell of earth and fireworks, there is a quiet pastoral tranquility. Each tulou is a river pebble foundation. In spring, a wall made of deep soil is three or four stories high and stands as high as a knife. These earth buildings are closed, with only one gate on the ground floor and stone domes. All the big bolts are 6 inches square, and 10 foot hardwood is directly inserted into the wall. No two people can't open the door. There are windows on the external walls of the second and third floors, which are evenly distributed and scattered.

There is a courtyard in the middle of the earth building, which is divided into several grids on average, each grid is 4 meters wide and more than 3 meters deep. This is the room. Large earth buildings, such as Dongsheng Building, Chungui Building and Yuchang Building, have 36 rooms on each floor, which can accommodate more than 100 people. The round room presents the present situation of an axe. Standing on the patio and looking around, it looks like a tall wooden barrel, and it feels quite like sitting in a well watching the sky.

Tickets: 20 yuan Scenic Area Location: Located in Hekeng Natural Village, Qujiang Village, Shuyang Town, Nanjing County. Transportation: 5 km from Taxia Village, Shuyang Town, about 5-7 yuan.