Qin belongs to yugan county, Jiujiang County. In the first year of Tang Yongtai, Guixi County ruled yingtan, which was called yingtan Square. Since the Tang Dynasty, it belongs to Guixi County. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a division of the divine world. In the 30th year of Qing Qianlong (1765), yingtan Inspection Department was established, and in the 3rd year of Tongzhi (1864), yingtan Town was established, which belonged to Guixi County.
On May 7th, 1949, yingtan Town established guixi city Ombudsman's Office, which was cancelled on September 5th. 1957 1 was promoted to yingtan Town at the county level. 1958 became a town under the jurisdiction of Guixi county. In July 1960, it was promoted to a county-level town directly under Shangrao District again. 1March, 979, the town was changed to Yingtan city at the county level, belonging to Shangrao area.
On July 27th, 1983 was changed to a provincial city with the approval of the State Council. Yingtan, the former county-level city, is located in Yuehu District, and Guixi and yujiang county counties in Shangrao belong to it. 1996 Guixi withdrew from the county to set up a city.
By the end of 2003, the total population was168,000, including 302,000 non-agricultural population. By the end of 2004, the total population was 1.76 million, of which the non-agricultural population was 3 1.3 million.
As of June 65438+February 3, 2005 1, yingtan has jurisdiction over 1 municipal district, 1 county, 1 county-level city, 9 streets, 20 towns, 12 townships and1ethnic townships.
1, an unforgettable fairyland on earth-Xianshuiyan.
2. The green and intoxicating ecological kingdom-Tianmen Mountain.
3. Cross the Dragon and Tiger Wonderland-Fairy City.
4. Colorful Danxia Resort-Elephant Trunk Hill.
5. Unique scenery in the world-Xiannv Rock.
6. A charming small village in the south of the Yangtze River-No Mosquito Village.
7. Shangqing ancient town, a thousand-year-old town, is antique. Shangqing Ancient Town is an ancient town with rich Taoist culture. The origin of the town name comes from Taoism. The so-called "supernatant" is a clear fairyland on the rainy day where the highest Taoist god "Sanqing" Lingbao Tianzun lives. Tang Wude began to set up a town in the eighth year, with a history of 1300 years. The ancient town is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with beautiful environment, profound cultural heritage, numerous celebrities and ancient customs. Mazu Yi Dao, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, built the Yingtian Temple and developed Buddhism and Zen. Lu Xiangshan, a philosopher in the Southern Song Dynasty, once built Xiangshan Academy, which became one of the four major academies in the Southern Song Dynasty. The hometown of Xia Yan, the prime minister of the Ming Dynasty, is in Guizhou Village across the river. Dozens of generations of Shi Tian and their descendants have thrived here and are in charge of the world's Taoist affairs. The town's Changqing Square, Houjiamiao, Tianshifu, Shangqing Palace, Dongyue Palace, Tianyuan Deyao Stack, Catholic Church and other places of interest are still vivid. In particular, the houses, shops, diaojiao buildings and ancient courtyards of the whole ancient street still maintain the legacy of Ming and Qing architecture, exude a strong historical and cultural atmosphere and record the prosperity and prosperity of history. Visitors can dine and drink tea in the diaojiao building in the ancient town, and truly appreciate Meng Haoran's artistic conception of "We open your window, cross the garden and fields, and talk about mulberry and hemp with cups in our hands".
8. The birthplace of Wudou Rice Road-Zhengyiguan. Mr. Lu Xun put it well: China's roots are all in Taoism. The birthplace of Taoism in China is the original site of Zhengyiguan at the foot of Longhu Mountain. In the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the first generation of Shi Tian Zhang Daoling led his disciples into Yunjin Mountain to practice the nine-day elixir. "The elixir is successful, and the dragon and tiger will see it", so Yunjin Mountain was renamed as "Dragon and Tiger Mountain". Zhang Sheng, the fourth generation descendant of Shi Tian, returned to Longhu Mountain and built the "Ancestral Tianshi Temple" to worship the Ancestral Tianshi. Every Three-Yuan Festival, there are an endless stream of literati from all over the country, forming a prosperous scene of "a country with bright feathers in the morning and evening". Sanghai Cangtian and Shi Tian Temple have also been renovated several times, and their names have been changed many times. During the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, it was changed to "Zhengyi Pavilion". The current "Zhengyi Pavilion" was rebuilt on the original site according to the architectural style of the Song Dynasty, and absorbed some reasonable organizational systems and artistic features of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The whole building, with grey tiles and white walls, is simple and elegant, magnificent and stands proudly.
9. Tianshi House, the only fairy house in China. Tianshifu is the place where Shi Tian lived and worshipped in past dynasties, covering an area of 50,000 square meters, with a building area of1.4000 square meters. It is a palace-style Taoist building complex, located in the middle of the ancient town of Shangqing, with its back to Xihua Mountain, its south to Pipa Peak and its door to Luxi River. In the mansion, trees are covered with eucalyptus, and the environment is quiet, just like a fairyland. As the leader of Taoism, private gardens are unique in China.
10, Shangqing Palace, a Taoist fairy city in China. The Shangqing Palace is the place where Shi Tian explained the teaching methods, passed on the teachings and cultivated his morality. Known as the "Daohui", "the capital of immortals" and "the land appointed by the gods". It is located in the gathering place of geomantic omen in the east of Shangqing Town, surrounded by mountains, and is a fairy city. China's Water Margin 108 and four classic novels will be born here, and the stories deduced from it are also widely known. The current Shangqing Palace is characterized by elegance, gentleness and mellow, and it is majestic and solemn. Fudimen, Xiama Pavilion, Lingxingmen, Bell and Drum Tower, Dongyinyuan, Fumotang and Yaozhenjing have seen the light of day again, and now it is a metropolis scene with incense and melodious music. Now, she is forming a star-studded trend with Zhengyi School, Dou Feng Palace, Tianshifu, Dongyue Palace and Liu Hou Family Temple, which makes the connotation of Longhushan's Taoist pilgrimage more and more abundant.
1 1, an ecological park with fragrance all the year round-Jiuquzhou.
12, a unique water conservancy scenic spot-Baihe Lake.
13, the world's leading copper smelter-industrial tour.
Longhushan 14
Located in the suburbs, it is a 4A-level tourist attraction, the birthplace of Taoism and an alchemist in Zhang Tianshi.