Unit 2 Know beauty, fade away, fade away, get cold, get pink, get empty, get dirty and swear. Thunder is dragging its feet, boundless timidity, jade elves are full of twists and turns, stubborn and haggard, giving gifts, setting true meaning, indifferently, cursing, sighing, and arrogant.
Unit 3 Artemisia selengensis was at sixes and sevens, and it was dwarfed by shouting beyond its capacity. Exquisite delicacies and delicacies, Xiao Qin and warm dryness devour the naked Gobi Desert. Provocations can change many things. Short-sighted, taciturn, hunting, dying, gliding, supercilious, laughing, making decisions, grasping the black, trembling, unable to agree, there is no doubt that they are generous and equal, and they work hard.
Unit 4 the first metaphor is very simple, that is, things go up, citing classics. According to the classics, it is awe-inspiring to swim freely in the Chenghuang Temple, the birthplace of amaranth. Fireflies reflecting snow and cymbals lead Tiexuan to improvise rhymes, and the glib family bears the brunt. As the name implies, taking part in accidental amusement means paying attention to it.
A letter to Zhu Yuan
The wind and smoke are clean, and the Tianshan Mountains are colorful. Floating from the stream, anything. From Fuyang to Tonglu, it is unparalleled in the world.
The wind and smoke have gone, and the sky is the same color as the mountain. (My boat) drifts with the current, sometimes eastward and sometimes westward. The waterway from Fuyang to Tonglu 100 has a unique landscape.
The water is blue, and thousands of feet bottoms out. You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them. If fierce wave is in a hurry, the arrow will fly faster.
The river is blue and white, and you can see it clearly at a depth of thousands of feet. Swimming fish and tiny sand and stones can also be seen clearly without obstacles. The rushing water is faster than an arrow, and the rushing waves are like galloping horses.
The mountains near the shore are all cold trees, competing for novelty and beauty, competing for the high finger peak. Spring rock, crisp; Good birds sing, they rhyme. Cicadas are endless, and apes are endless. People flying in the sky, watching the peaks rest; He who is in charge of the affairs of the world looks at the valley and forgets to betray. The horizontal branches are covered, and the day is still faint; The thin strips set each other off, and sometimes the sun shines.
On the high mountains on both sides of the river, there are chilling trees everywhere; With the (high) terrain, the mountains strive upward, as if competing with each other to extend to high places and far away, straight into the sky, forming countless peaks. The spring (in the mountain) hits the rocks and makes a crisp sound; Beautiful birds sing in harmony with each other, singing in harmony. Cicadas and apes also kept calling for a long time. Those who strive for fame and fortune will see the peak and calm their hearts that are keen on fame and fortune. People in charge of government affairs will linger when they see (these beautiful) valleys Oblique branches cover it, and it is as dark as dusk even during the day; Sparse branches cover each other, and sometimes the sun can be seen (through the cracks in the branches and leaves).
Biography of Mr. Wu Liu
I don't know who Mr. Wang is or what his last name is. There are five willows near the house because they think they are numbered. Quiet, quiet, don't be greedy. Good reading, not asking for a solution; Whenever I know something, I will happily forget to eat. Sexual alcoholism, poor family is always not available. Know from the old, or buy wine to recruit. If you make a drink, you will get drunk; Since I retired drunk, I have not hesitated to stay. Ring block, the wind does not cover, short brown knot, ladybug empty, is also embarrassing. I often amuse myself by writing articles, which shows my ambition. Regardless of gains and losses, die because of it.
Mr. Wu Liu doesn't know where he comes from, nor his name and inscription. Because there are five willows next to the house, that's the number. He is quiet, seldom talks, and does not envy wealth. He likes reading, and he only reads to understand the main idea, rather than delving into the explanation word by word. Whenever I understand the contents of the book, I forget to eat happily. Drinking during sexual life, because the family is poor, you can't drink often. Relatives and friends all know about him and sometimes invite him to drink. If you go drinking, you have to enjoy yourself. I hope you are drunk. Go home when you're drunk. Stop pretending and leave. The humble room is empty and can't cover the wind and sunshine. The coarse jacket is patched, the rice basket and ladle are often empty, but he looks calm. I often write articles to amuse myself and reveal my interests from the articles. Don't take gains and losses to heart, and live your own life.
Zan: Qian Lou's wife has a saying: "Don't care about poverty, don't care about wealth." Is his words true? Write poems to reward his ambition. What about people who don't care about their families? GM Shi Tian's people?
Zan: Qian Lou's wife once said: "I am not worried about poverty, and I am not keen on getting rich and being an official." This is probably Mr. Wu Liu, right? Writing poems while drinking, happy for your ambition. Without Wyeth, he was probably an ordinary person, right? Or Ge Shitian's people?
Shuo Ma
Where there is Bole, there is a swift horse. A thousand miles away, there are not many boles. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by the hands of slaves, and it is not called a thousand miles to die in a trough.
There is bole first, then swift horse. There are often swift horses, but Bole is not often. Therefore, even valuable horses can only be humiliated by servants and die in the stable with ordinary horses, and they can't get the title of swift horse.
A horse can travel thousands of miles, and a stone can eat it all. People who eat horses don't know that they can travel thousands of miles and still eat. This is a horse. Although it has the ability to travel thousands of miles, it looks beautiful only because of lack of food and physical strength, and it is impossible to wait with an ordinary horse. Why not ask it to travel thousands of miles?
A horse that travels thousands of miles a day can sometimes eat up a load of grain in one meal, and the person who feeds the horse doesn't know how to feed it according to its ability to travel thousands of miles a day. Therefore, although such a horse has the ability to travel thousands of miles a day, it lacks food intake and physical strength, and its talent and beautiful quality cannot be displayed. If it wants to be an equal with ordinary horses, it can't be done. How can you ask for a thousand miles a day?
If you don't follow the way, you can't make the best use of it, but if you sing it, you can't understand its meaning. If it is implemented, we must face it and say, "There are no horses in the world!" Oh! Is it really innocent? I really don't understand horses!
Whipping a horse can't drive a swift horse in the right way, and feeding it can't be the best, but you can't understand what it means when you hear its bray. Holding a whip at a swift horse, you say, "There is no swift horse in the world!" " Alas! Is there really no maxima? In fact, they really don't know maxima.
Send dongyang horse
I liked studying when I was young. Because my family is poor, I can't get books to read. I often borrow money from the library, copy it myself, and send it back on the appointed day. When the weather is cold, the water in the salt pond freezes into ice and I can't stretch my fingers. I still don't relax reading. After copying, please go back to China, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly. So most people will lend me books so that I can read all kinds of books. Since it is crowned, it is beneficial to admire saints. He has also suffered from celebrities and tourists without owners. He has tasted hundreds of miles away and asked the pioneers in his hometown for advice. Senior honorary person, Yemeni students crowded his room, and his words and attitude were never slightly euphemistic. Around Lishi, he assisted the suspect and leaned over to ask questions; Or the more respectful and polite you are when you meet, you dare not say a word; Please ask again as soon as it is happy. So I was stupid and finally learned a lot.
I liked studying when I was a child. The family is poor and can't get books to read, so they often borrow books from people who have books, copy them with their own pens, and calculate the agreed date to return them on time. When the weather is particularly cold, the ink in the inkstone becomes hard ice, so you can't move your fingers or relax reading. After copying, the runner returned the book quickly, not daring to exceed the agreed time limit slightly, so people were more willing to lend it to me. I read all kinds of books for this. As an adult, I admire the theory of ancient sages even more. I'm afraid I didn't associate with learned teachers and celebrities. I once ran a hundred miles, holding a scripture in my hand, and asked the local moral predecessors for advice. The old man is highly respected, and the students who asked him for advice crowded the room. He never softens his words and expressions. I waited by, asking questions, asking truth, bending down, pricking up my ears and asking him for advice. Sometimes I am scolded by him, and my expression is more respectful and thoughtful. I dare not say a word to answer him. I'll ask for advice when he is happy. So although I was stupid, I finally got something.
When I was looking for my master, I was walking in the mountains of Otani with my book box on my back and Tara shoes on. In winter, the wind was cold and the snow was several feet deep, and my feet and skin were frozen and cracked. After entering the room, my limbs were stiff and I couldn't move. The servant gave me hot water and covered me with a quilt. It took a long time to warm up. Stay in a hotel and eat two meals a day, without fresh fat and delicious enjoyment. All the students are all embroidered, wearing hats decorated with treasures, white jade rings on their waists, swords on their left and smelly faces on their right. I am wearing a robe, but I am not sentimental at all. Because there are enough things in your heart to make you happy, don't feel that the enjoyment of food is not as good as others. My efforts and efforts are probably like this.
When I was studying with my teacher, I carried my book box and dragged my shoes in the deep mountain valley. In the cold winter, the wind is blowing hard, the snow is several feet deep, and the skin on my feet is frozen and cracked. When I arrived at the school house, my limbs were stiff and I couldn't move. The waiter brought me hot water to wash my hands and feet and covered me with a quilt. I spent a long time warming up. I live in a hotel and only eat two meals a day. There is nothing fresh and fat to enjoy. My classmates who live with me are all wearing gorgeous clothes, red hats and jewelry hats, white jade rings hanging around their waists, knives on the left and sachets on the right, all radiant like immortals. I live among them in rags, and I have no envy, because I have enough happiness in my heart. I don't think I am inferior to others in food and clothing. Maybe this is the hardship and hardship when I was studying.
Xiaoshitangji
120 steps west of the mountain, across the bamboo forest, smelling the sound of water, like singing, I am happy. Cut down the bamboo and walk along the road, and you will see a small pool and water in the quiet. The whole stone is the bottom, close to the shore, and the bottom of the stone comes out, which is the island and the rock. Green trees and vines, covered and twisted, staggered and brushed.
Walking west from the mountain 120 steps, through the bamboo forest, I can hear the sound of water, just like the collision between Yu Pei and Yuhuan, which makes me very happy. So cut down the bamboo, open a path, go down and see a small pool, the water in the pool is particularly clear. The whole stone forms the bottom of the pool, which is close to the shore, and some stones roll out of the water, forming small rocks, islands and small rocks. Lush trees, green vines, covered with twisted, swaying, uneven, fluttering in the wind.
There are hundreds of fish in the pond. They are all swimming in the air. The sun is shining, the shadow is on the stone, motionless; When you are far away, communication is sudden, like enjoying tourists. Looking from the southwest of the pool, you can see that it is zigzag. Their shore potentials are different from each other and their sources are unknown.
There are about a hundred fish in the pond. They seem to swim in the air without any support. The sun shines on the bottom of the water, and the shadow of the fish is reflected on the stone surface of the bottom of the water, which looks bleak; Suddenly he swam away again, coming and going briskly, as if amused by fellow travelers. Looking southwest of the pool, I saw the stream winding like the Big Dipper, winding like a snake, flickering. The terrain on both sides of the stream is as uneven as a dog's tooth. I don't know the source of the stream.
Sitting by the pool, surrounded by bamboo forests, lonely and empty, sad and cold, quiet and quiet. It is too clear to live for a long time, but remember. Sitting by the pool, surrounded by bamboo and trees, there is no one else in silence and emptiness. I feel sad, cold and deep, full of sadness. Because its environment was too cold to stay long, I wrote down the scene and left.
Fellow traveler, Wu Wuling, Yu Dizong Xuan. Li (Li ornaments) and believer Cui Shi, two young students: forgive yourself and serve one. The people I went to play with were Wu Wuling, Gong Gu and my brother Zong Xuan. With me, there are two young people named Cui: one is forgiveness, and the other is Feng Yi.
Yueyang Tower
In the spring of the fourth year, Li Qing stayed in Baling County. In the second year, the government was harmonious and everything went smoothly. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it. It belongs to the composition to remember. In the spring of the fourth year of Injong, Teng was demoted as the prefect of Yuezhou. In the second year, political affairs were smooth, people were happy, and various waste businesses were established one after another. So the Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, the original scale was expanded, and the poems of Tang Dynasty and contemporary celebrities were engraved on the Yueyang Tower. Entrust me to write an article about it. Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a vast soup, boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. Everything the elder said is ready. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang, and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things well.
I think all the beautiful scenery in Baling County is on Dongting Lake. It contains distant mountains and breathes the flowing water of the Yangtze River. The waves are mighty and boundless, and the weather is ever-changing in the morning and evening (within one day). This is a magnificent sight of Yueyang Tower. The previous account has been very detailed. Even so, it also led to the Wuxia gorge in the north and the small water and ringing water in the south. Most emigrants and frustrated poets meet here. Maybe they will feel different when they see the natural scenery. If it rains heavily, the moon will not open, the evil wind will howl, and the turbid waves will be empty; The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is bad and ruined; Twilight is boundless, tigers roar and apes crow. When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad.
Like a rainy day, when it doesn't clear up for several months, the cold wind howls and the turbid water waves rush to the sky; The sun, the moon and the stars cover their brilliance, and the mountains cover their appearance. Businessmen and passengers were in a hurry, and the mast fell and the oars were broken. It was dark in the evening, and the tiger roared and the ape called. When you come to this building, you will leave Beijing, miss your hometown, worry about others speaking ill of you, and be afraid of being criticized. Your eyes will be filled with depressed scenery, and you will sigh deeply and feel sad. If it is spring, it is calm and the sky is high and the clouds are light; Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale; The coast is blue and green. Or the long smoke is exhausted, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining, the static shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! When you arrive at Dunsi Building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget the humiliation, and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy. When the spring breeze is warm and sunny, the lake is calm, there are no stormy waves, and the sky is green and boundless. Sha Ou sometimes flies and sometimes stops, and beautiful fish swim around; The flowers and plants on the shore and the small continent are lush. Sometimes the smoke disappears completely, the bright moonlight pours away, the fluctuating light flashes golden light, the quiet moon image sinks into the jade in the water, and the fishing song rings in mutual echo. How can such fun be endless? When you climb this Yueyang Tower, you will feel open-minded and happy, and at the same time you will forget the glory and humiliation. It's really fun to drink in the breeze. Hey, honey! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said that "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." Hey! Wes, who are we going home with? Alas! I have also discussed the thoughts and feelings of ancient virtuous people before, which may be different from the above two kinds of people. Why? In ancient times, people with high morality would not be unhappy because of the quality of foreign objects and their own gains and losses. When you are in a high temple, you worry about people. Being in a remote Jianghu worries about you. So (it seems) I am worried about being an official, and I am worried about not being an official. In this case, when will you feel happy? Then they will definitely say, "Be sad before the world is sad, and be happy after the world is happy." Alas! Without this person, who would I be with? 1September 1966 15, we celebrated1September 1966 15.
Old drunkard's tent record
The Chu River is surrounded by mountains. The mountains in the southwest, the forests and valleys in You Mei are beautiful. After six or seven miles on the mountain, I gradually heard the sound of water gurgling between the two peaks and became a spring. When the peak turns, there are pavilion wings on the spring, and the pavilion is also drunk. Who is the pavilion? Monks in the mountains are also wise and immortal. Who's the name? The satrap calls himself. The satrap and his guests come here to drink, and when they drink less and get drunk, they call themselves drunkards at the highest age. The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but also between mountains and rivers. The joy of mountains and rivers, the place where the heart belongs, the place where the wine belongs. Chuzhou city is surrounded by mountains. Many peaks, forests and valleys in the southwest are particularly beautiful. Looking from a distance, it is Langya Mountain, lush and beautiful. After walking six or seven miles along the mountain road, I gradually heard the gurgling sound of running water, and the spring water was brewing between the two peaks. The mountain is circling and the road is turning. There is a pavilion with four corners tilted, like a bird spreading its wings, perching on the spring water. This is the Zuiweng Pavilion. Who built this pavilion? It's a monk and a wise fairy in the mountains. Who named it? The satrap was named after his nickname (drunkard). Taishou and his guests came here to drink, and after drinking a little, they got drunk, and they were the oldest, so they gave themselves a personal nickname called "Drunken". The taste of drunkards lies not in drinking, but in the mountains and rivers. Enjoy the joy of mountains and rivers, grasp it in your heart and pin it on drinking. If the husband is in the forest at sunrise, the clouds will return to the cave, and the changes will be bright, and sooner or later in the mountains. The wild fragrance is rich, the wood is beautiful and the shade is beautiful, the wind and frost are noble and clean, and the water is clear, and it is also in the mountains at four o'clock. When the sun came out, the fog in the Woods dissipated, the smoke clouds gathered and the valley became dark. As soon as the sun comes out, it becomes dark and bright, and dusk becomes self-evident, dark or bright, with different changes, that is, morning and evening in the mountains. Wild flowers are in full bloom and have a delicate fragrance. Good branches and leaves are luxuriant, forming a rich shade. Autumn is crisp, frosty, with reduced water flow and bare stones. This is the scenery of the four seasons in the mountains. Going up the mountain in the morning and returning at night, the scenery of the four seasons is different and the fun is endless. . As for the loser who sings on the way, the walker rests in the tree, the former calls and the latter should help, and those who keep going back and forth swim. Fishing near the stream, deep fish fat in the stream, brewing spring wine, strong spring wine, wild mountain vegetables. However, if mixed with the past, it is a feast. The joy of a feast is not silk or bamboo. Among the shooters, the player wins, and everyone who sits up is happy. Those pale, white-haired and self-effacing people are too defensive and drunk. As for the people singing with things on their backs, the people walking are resting under the trees, the people in front are calling, and the people behind are ensuring that pedestrians of all ages, especially Chuzhou people, are in an endless stream. Come and fish by the stream. The stream is rich in fish, and the wine is brewed with the water from the brewing spring. The spring water is sweet, the wine is clear, and the wild game and wild vegetables in the mountains are placed in front of it. This is a feast for the satrap. The pleasure of drinking at a banquet is not music. The pot thrower hits the goal and the chess player wins. Wine glasses interact with wine tablets. When they get up and sit down, they will make a loud noise, which shows the joy of all the guests. Old face, gray hair, drunk sitting in the middle of the crowd, this is too drunk. Sunset in the mountains, people scattered, the satrap returned, and the guests followed. The Woods are overcast, singing and singing, tourists go and birds are happy. However, birds know the joy of mountains, but they don't know the joy of people; People know that swimming from Taishou is fun, but they don't know that Taishou is fun. Being drunk can be fun, and people who wake up and can tell stories in words are too defensive. Who is the satrap? Lu Xiu also.
Shortly after sunset, the figure dispersed, and the satrap went back and the guests followed. There are thick branches and leaves in the Woods, and birds are singing everywhere. After the tourists leave, the birds are happy. However, birds only know the joy of mountains, not the joy of people. People only know the fun of following the satrap, but they don't know that the satrap regards the happiness of tourists as happiness. A person who is drunk and can be happy with everyone, and who can also describe this kind of happy person in an article when he wakes up, is a satrap. Who is the satrap? It's Lu Ling Ouyang Xiu.
Travel notes of Man Jing
The weather in Beijing is very cold. After Hua's birthday, the winter is still very cold. The cold wind often blows, a piece of flying sand. I want to go out in a room as if I were at home. Every time the wind runs, it is the return of the pot.
The climate in Beijing is very cold. After the Flower Festival, the residual cold in winter is still very severe. The cold wind often blows, and when it blows, sand and stones fly. Locked in a room, I can't think of it. Every time I can't walk a hundred steps in the wind, I am forced to return.
On the 22nd, it was quiet, and some friends went straight to the east of Manjing. Tall willows stand by the river bank, and the fertile land is wet, empty and open, as if to escape from the cage of swans. At this time, the ice skin began to melt, sparkling, scaly layers, and the bottom was crystal clear, like a newly opened mirror, cold light coming out of the box. On sunny days, the mountains are washed away by melting snow, as if they had just been wiped; Exquisite and beautiful, like a beautiful girl who washed her face and combed a neat bun. Wicker will stretch, but not yet. Soft buds are scattered in the wind, and wheat seedlings come out of the ground. They are short, like fur on an animal's neck, only about an inch. Although there are not many tourists, donkeys who drink spring tea, sing with wine glasses and wear donkeys can also be seen from time to time. Although the wind is still strong, walking is sweaty. All the birds sunbathing on the beach, the fish floating on the water, and all the animals smell of joy. I know there is no spring in the country, but people who live in the city don't know.
On the 22nd, the weather was slightly warmer. I left Dongzhimen with some friends and arrived in Man Jing. Tall willows are sandwiched between the banks, and the fertile land is a little wet. At first glance, it looks like a swan escaping from its cage. At this time, the ice began to dissolve and the water waves began to glow. The waves are like fish scales, so clear that you can see the bottom of the river. As if the mirror had just been opened, the cold light suddenly came out of the makeup box. The mountains were washed clean by melted snow, and the beautiful face seemed to have just been wiped; Charming and bright, like a beautiful girl who has just combed her hair after washing her face. The wicker is about to stretch, but it hasn't. The soft top is scattered in the wind, and the wheat seedlings are about an inch high. Although there are not many tourists, people who drink tea from the spring, sing with glasses and ride donkeys in colorful clothes can always see it. Although the wind is still strong, you are sweating when you walk. All the birds sunbathing on the beach and the fish swimming on the water are carefree, and all the animals are full of joy. I only know that there is no spring outside the countryside, and people living in cities don't know that.
Only this official can swim between rocks and vegetation without getting into trouble. And this place is suitable for entry, and the tour will start from now on. Can evil have no discipline? Ming dynasty, February 27th, February.
It probably means that fortifications can't be delayed by playing, and only this official is wandering between rocks and vegetation. And this place is near where I live, and my play begins here. How can there be no record? February, twenty-seventh year of Wanli.