(1) jinbo is motionless, ichthyosaurs are silent, and Yushu is silent.
From the nineteenth volume of Yu's Ming Yan.
(2) First place in the Dragon and Tiger List, Phoenix Pool for ten years.
Excerpt from the fourteenth volume of the cautionary tale.
(3) The dragon snake returned to the sea, and Kun Peng was surprised.
Author: Wu.
Extended data:
1. The development and origin of couplets
Couplets, also known as antithesis, antithesis, spring stickers, Spring Festival couplets, couplets, Taofu and couplets (named after the pillars hanging in halls and houses in ancient times), are a kind of dual literature, which originated from Taofu. It is a antithetical sentence written on paper, cloth or engraved on bamboo, wood and columns. It is a unique art form of Chinese, concise and profound, neat and even, with the same number of words and the same structure.
Couplets are the treasures of China traditional culture, and the earliest recorded couplets appeared in the Three Kingdoms period. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (1368- 1399), an extra-large iron cross was unearthed in Luling, Jiangxi Province (now Ji 'an City, Jiangxi Province), on which the year number of Sun Quan Chiwu in the Three Kingdoms period (238-250) was cast.
On the iron cross, there is also a beautifully made couplet cloud: "The four seas celebrate An Lan, and the iron column leaves a cross; All the people are pregnant with Ozawa, and the golden stove is fragrant for thousands of years. " Its form and content are related to early Christians in China. Spring Festival couplets are called Spring Festival couplets, funeral couplets are called elegiac couplets, and wedding couplets are called violet couplets.
Couplets are a national style written by using the characteristics of Chinese characters, and generally do not need to rhyme (only the antitheses in the rhyme need to rhyme).
Parallel prose and rhyme are two direct sources of couplets. In the process of its own development, couplets have absorbed the characteristics of ancient poems, essays, lyrics and songs. Therefore, the sentence patterns used in couplets include ancient poems, prose sentences and parody sentences in addition to regular poems and parallel prose sentences.
Different sentence patterns have different metrical patterns and different leniency. Among them, the sentence pattern of rhythmic poetry is the most strict, while the sentence pattern of ancient verse has no restrictions except at the end of the sentence.
One source of Spring Festival couplets is spring stickers. The ancients posted the word "Yichun" more and more at the beginning of spring, and then it gradually developed into Spring Festival couplets, expressing the good wishes of the working people in China to ward off evil spirits and avoid disasters and welcome good luck.
Spring Festival couplets have a long history. It is said that they originated from Meng Changjun, the master of Shu after the Five Dynasties. He inscribed on the peach symbol on the door of the dormitory: "New Year's Eve, Qing Yu, the number of festivals, Changchun", which means the word "inscribed peach symbol" (see "Shu Lang"). This is the earliest couplet in China and the first Spring Festival couplet. Different historical materials in the Song Dynasty have different opinions on this, and some people classify the author as the son of Meng Yun. So who is the author of this pair of Spring Festival couplets is still an unsolved case.
As a custom, couplets are an important part of China traditional culture. In 2005, the custom of couplets was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage in the State Council, China. The custom of couplets is passed down and spread in Chinese-speaking areas and ethnic groups with cultural origins of Chinese characters, which is of great value for promoting Chinese culture.
2. The method of pasting couplets
The traditional method of pasting couplets is that the upper couplet is on the right and the lower couplet is on the left. This is actually related to the ancient writing habit from right to left. Of course, horizontal criticism is the same, writing from right to left.
However, after the development of the times, the pasting method from left to right began to appear. Now writing from left to right, horizontal criticism is also common. So it's always confusing. The answer is that since the title of couplets is "traditional culture", it is better to write them from right to left like calligraphy. There is no need to pursue its "significance of the times".
Compared with the traditional method of pasting couplets, there are actually many kinds of pasting couplets now. First left, then right. What is even more frustrating is that some people paste couplets from left to right, but horizontal comments are written from right to left. The upper part is attached to the first word edge of the batch, and the lower part is attached to the last word edge of the batch. If you accidentally buy something that you can't tell, just post it casually.
Generally speaking, the traditional pasting method is to paste from right to left and write from right to left. There are no certain rules for pasting now. Since it is a cultural heritage, the main suggestion is to follow the traditional method.
reference data
Baidu encyclopedia-couplets