Summary of Zhejiang and Fujian Uprising in Ming Dynasty

The Zhejiang-Fujian Uprising in Ming Dynasty refers to the uprisings that took place in Zhejiang and Fujian during the orthodox period of Ming Dynasty. Among them, Deng in Fujian and Ye in Zhejiang echoed each other and fought against the Ming army everywhere. Ming Yingzong sent viceroy Liu Ju and Ningyang Hou to attack and put down the uprising in the 14th year of orthodoxy and the first year of Jingtai respectively. In December of the seventh year of the Ming Dynasty, after Chen and Chen arose, Lishui Chen and Qingyuan Ye * * * stole pure silver from Baofeng Field in Fujian, and Ming Yingzong ordered Zhejiang and Fujian officials to arrest them. In February of the twelfth year of orthodoxy, Ye gathered people to rob and dig Shaoyang pit. A few months later, he gave up because of little profit. In September of the same year, General Ye stayed in Yunshan to lead the masses, dug holes in various places, and finally returned to Qingyuan. After that, he led hundreds of people to plunder Zhenghe County Village, and then gathered more than a thousand people to send Ye Qi, a native of Longquan Mountain, as a teacher and horse trainer. Then he led the people to rob Jianyang from Pucheng, and after burning and looting, his followers increased. Then plunder Jianning and block traffic. In April, 13th year of Deng, a Deng uprising took place in Shaxian County, Fujian Province, calling himself the King of Min. Deng, formerly known as Deng, fled to Fujian to kill people and gathered people to kill people in Ninghua County. Deng and Chen plundered Shanghang, and then seized the opportunity to attack Tingzhou, which was defeated by Wang Deren. Chen was captured alive and beheaded in the capital, leaving Deng Lida alone. Since then, Deng led troops to attack Su Ganguan and Guangze counties, and captured Shaowu and Shunchang in the lower reaches. At that time, Fujian participated in politics, Zhang Song took bribes and often bribed Wang Zhen, so he was promoted to Fujian Zuobuzheng. He made a lot of money during his tenure. Then Jiang Fucheng, the owner of Youxi Furnace, followed the uprising, with tens of thousands of people in ten days. Then, they contacted Deng and looted Shaxian and Yanping together.

Yanping officials reported that Shi Yuding Xuan led an envoy to Yanping and sent Deng Hong and 2,000 other handsome soldiers to Shaxian to suppress it. Jiang Fucheng and Deng joined forces, causing serious casualties among loyalists. Ding sent for Yu, lest he should die and leave. Deng killed the emissary, occupied Gongchuan and Yutai Pavilion, and then occupied Shaxian County. Zhang Haicai, the suggestion, arrived in Yanping, sent the capital to command an army to suppress 4,000 people, and walked 20 miles to Shuangxikou. He was ambushed by rebels in a nearby country shop and his supporters collapsed. So Deng attacked Yanping, and Zhang Haize entered the city to command. The commander-in-chief Fan Zhen and others fought outside the city, and the loyalist was defeated. Both Fan Zhen and Commander Peng are dead. The censor submitted a request to send troops to the Crusades. Yingzong summoned Zhang Jiezhi, the secretariat of the imperial capital, and ordered him to lead Liu Ju and Chen Rong. To crusade. When the Ming army suppressed Ming Yingzong, the commander-in-chief Liu Ju was appointed as the company commander, Chen Rong as the deputy company commander, Zhao Chen and Liu Dexin as the left and right staff, and Jason, the capital empire, supervised the army to jointly attack. In September of the same year, Jason led an army to Nanjing, and then sent Xiahou _ to Jianchang, Jiangxi to meet Shao Wu. Jason led his troops from Zhejiang to Fujian. In November of the same year, Jason was ordered to beg for Deng, and the army arrived in Guangxin, thinking that General Ye was blocked on the road and did not dare to move forward. Fujian sent envoys to urge Jason to join the division, and Zhejiang ministries asked him to send troops to Zhejiang to repel Ye. Han Yong, the secretariat of Jiangxi Province, said: Ye is close at hand, and home is a state matter. How can we design according to the region? Zhang Kai, I don't know which side to listen to. Commander Dai Li asked to be a bandit, so Jason ordered him to lead 500 men. Governor Chen Rongze said it was urgent. When the army arrived, he sent only one general, and the court knew it was a crime.

Jason ordered two thousand troops to lead Dai Li. Dai Li took the lead to meet the rebels in Huangbaipu, and then both sides suffered equal casualties. Ye, dressed in expensive clothes, led the crowd in front, and he died in the middle reaches. But the loyal minister didn't. I didn't know he was Ye Liu, the general manager. The rebels retreated to the mountains, headed by Ye Xiba, and set an ambush in the twelve capitals of Yushan. Dai Li and Chief Chen Rongzhong died in battle. Ye Xiba then burned Pucheng and returned to Longquan, leading tens of thousands of rebels to guard Yunhe and Lishui. Since then, rebels such as Todd Moore and Chen Jianhu have followed suit. When Jason heard the news, he led the army to attack. At this time, the Jiangxi army was led to repel Deng in Jianyang, and the road was smooth. So Zhang Kai led the army into Fujian, joined forces with Liu Dexin, and entered Jianning by land. In February 65438+, Ye, Zhou and others attacked and looted Jinhua, Wuyi, Chong 'an and Qianshan counties. Worried about making peace with the rebels in Fujian, the imperial court ordered Zhu Ying, the Fujian provincial secretariat, to keep an important eunuch post. Zhu Ying walked to the front of the list and threatened to obey to show her good luck and bad luck. There are many losers. Since then, others have been sent to Qingyuan by Zhou. At this time, the spy rebel general Nidhogg led thirty thousand troops to attack the interception week. The eunuch dared not leave, but Zhu Ying was indifferent. He condemned his glorious life and kissed Song and others who died in the market. Hearing this, the rebels took the crowd away. At this time, Deng sent someone to see Chen Jingde, general manager Wu, etc. Dehua, Yongchun and Anxi invaded Quanzhou Prefecture. Xiong Shangchu, the magistrate, led the army to resist in Wuling Slope, was defeated and arrested, and died unyielding. Deng led 2,000 men to attack Jianning House, the magistrate led Jian 'an Hall, and the village soldier Wu Bao. He also ordered Xin Xu to make peace with the capital. They launched a fog attack, captured more than 500 people and occupied their village.

Yingzong promoted Zhang Ying to Fujian regime. In the first month of the 14th year of Fujian's orthodox pacification, Ming Yingzong thought that Fujian's pacification had been unsuccessful for a long time, so he changed his life to Ningyang Hou as the general of the Southern Expedition, Bao Dingbo and Pingjiang Yu as the company commanders, the viceroy and Dong as the leaders of the Senate, and the military system was still inexpensive, and eunuchs, Yushi, Ding, Gong Lingbing and the Jiangxi and Zhejiang armies sought help.

Before the army arrived, Deng had led the troops to attack Yanping, the rest of the rebels attacked Taipingyi, and Shao Hongyu led the troops to battle. Hundreds of rebels died, and the Ming army died twice, but they still reported good news instead of bad news. At the beginning, Liu Dexin, the Ming army, had repelled the insurgents, Jason sent messengers to command them, and Hoang Cam and other defectors went underground. Since then, Jianyang Road has passed, and Zhang, the leader of Shaxian Rebel Army, arrived in Yanping to surrender, and led Luo Ruxian and others to surrender. Deng, Lang Qi and others gathered in Chenshanzhai. Qin Huang and others designed the capture and sent it to the capital. Then Jason led the army to Yanping and met the rebels who besieged the city, killing and injuring countless people. Deng and others had to send troops into Kou Jianning to participate in the anti-Japanese war and be killed. So Jason and others returned it to Jianning, and the rebels retreated to Chen Shan. In February, the insurgents went down the mountain again to attack Yanping, and were lured by Zhang and Luo Ruxian. Zhang Kai ambushed Zhejiang Army in Houping, Nanjing Army in Houyang and Jiangxi Army in the south of Shaxi, challenging Fujian Army to leave the city. The rebels attacked the pontoon bridge and then they were surrounded. The Ming army pursued the victory and captured dozens of people. Deng was shot dead by an arrow. The beheading of the Ming army was put in the letter to repay purity with heart. At this time, Ningyang Hou and others also led the troops to arrive.

Zhang Kai and others arrived in Shunchang and other places to appease residents. So he made Deng, the nephew of Deng, a pioneer. After that, the rebels either dispersed or occupied the hills. Chen Yu was arrested alone. After the rebels occupied Jiulong Mountain, Zhang Kai sent 2,000 people to the back of the mountain, saying that the rebels would seize their nests this day and occupy their villages when they left. During the day, the rebels thought that the number of loyalists was small, so they reached the stream and no raft returned. By this time, the loyalists behind the mountain had occupied their village and the rebels were defeated. In March, Wang Yue was ordered to arrest Liao and others in Levin. The rest of the generals have made some gains and arrived in Shaowu. Ming Yingzong wrote a letter praising your general. Since then, Hoang Cam has been appointed as the chief bookkeeper and Luo Ruxian as the county magistrate, in order to reward him for luring thieves. Since then, the rest of the troops have been ordered to discuss merits, leaving Chen Mao and others to suppress the remaining rebels in Fujian; Jason also demanded rebellion in the state. Chen Mao and others set up a reward case. Anyone who can capture and kill himself alive is the same as someone who hacked to death the enemy. At that time, the rebel Zhang Liusun was a soldier, and Deng Uprising had a lot to rely on. After Deng died, he still followed Deng. Gong Suirong, a thousand households in the Ming Dynasty, forged a surrender letter and deliberately sent messengers to Deng by mistake. Deng Sunbo became suspicious and killed Zhang Liusun. From then on, the insurgents became suspicious, abandoned Deng and joined the Ming army. Since then, the Ming army entered Shaxian County, defeated Gongchuan, Kengkou and Chen Shan, assigned Deng to the capital and later killed him. Liu Jubing, commander-in-chief on the left, went to Nanping, Shunchang and Ou Ning, arrested the remaining 63 party member, and beheaded countless people. Then Fujian was pacified, and Chen Mao and others led the army. After occupying Yunhe Mountain for several months, Ye Xiba, the provincial capital of Pingding, and others thought it inconvenient to stick to the hill, so they planned to attack the state capital.

I sent people to Hangzhou House, and the court ordered shenlin, Geng Ding and Wang Ding who attended the meeting to take 4,000 soldiers and arrive at the state for alert. Since then, all Chen Shou officials have sent emergency envoys. The court appointed Xu Gong as the company commander, Sun Boring and Tao Jin as the left and right officers, and Shi Pu, the minister of the Ministry of Industry, supervised the peace talks. Shenlin, Geng Ding and Warren Wang led thousands of people to fight the rebels in Lishui, and they were defeated. Xu Gong, a handsome soldier, rushed to Chuzhou, but he was afraid to leave the city. Rebels attacked Chuzhou, occupied Jinhua, and American troops arrived in Zhang Kai. Ye Xiba also invaded Guangxin, Jiangxi Province, and Deng Bian, the magistrate of Yongfeng County, was arrested by the rebels and died unyielding. Chen Jianhu led the rebel army to attack Songyang and Longquan, and the chariot troops stationed in Jinshanyan robbed Qingtian, Wuyi, Yiwu and Dongyang respectively. He was made king of peace and was changed in the first year. Ding Ning, the magistrate of Lishui County, ordered Wang Shichang and others to rush to the rebel lair, and told Chen Jianhu and Chen Jianhu to surrender. The imperial court promoted Ding Ning to the prefecture magistrate and Wang Shichang to the inspection department. Chen Jianhu was escorted to Imperial Prison. When Tao Cheng invited the rebels, he led four or five servants to the rebels and gave them a blessing and a curse. Many rebels surrendered. Only Lu Tao killed the messenger and led the rebels into the mountains. Since then, thousands of families in Shen Jun have sought help again and successfully recruited Todd as a private person, because they knew Ye had been killed before. In May of the same year, Jason led the army into Zhejiang and arrived in Quzhou. Tao Cheng greeted and stated the crisis in the city. Because of being besieged by rebels, there is no food in Chuzhou city. Zhang Kai is divided into land and water, reaching Lanxi directly. Huang Ying and Shi Yu Lin Tingju attended the meeting. Please accelerate the invasion. When the army arrived in Jinhua, Zhang Kai ordered the army to make hundreds of bamboo basketry to resist the rebels' guns, and marched all the way.

When the army arrived at Dazhou border, the county magistrate Lu Zhong led the masses to meet them, and the army was stationed at Tongshan Temple. At that time, loyalists were on the ground and tens of thousands of rebels were fighting in the mountains. The army is divided into three roads. The rebels attacked Zhong Jun, and Jason ordered the retreat. The trotters shot them and killed more than 300 rebels. Then the left and right armies joined forces, and the rebels died 200. Rebel gunmen, mostly made of bamboo baskets, were caught because their guns were stuck in bamboo cracks and could not be pulled out. The rebels were defeated, and the Ming army pursued them, beheading more than 600 people and taking hundreds alive. In June of the same year, Yingzong ordered Jason's camera to suppress the imperial edict as a stopgap measure. Zhang Kai and others reported that there were more than 9,000 enterprises and more than 20,000 men and women before and after the rebellion. This time, the rebellious Todd returned to Class Two, Shan. Once again, he has doubts and still insists on himself. In May of the first year of Jingtai, the insurgents looted Lishui and Qingtian counties again and attacked Wuyi. There was no wall in Wuyishan, but Tao Cheng, the deputy commander, fought hard and eventually lost. Soon, Ming Jing ordered Jason and other generals to surrender to the rebels, and ordered their officials to give a kind message, warning officials not to disturb each other. Those who don't listen to caress will move to extermination. Zhang immediately sent Ji and other generals into the mountains to surrender, and the second-class officials listened and set fire to the thatched cottage. After that, other political parties were dissolved and resumed business because of Todd. Surrender. Jason and others sent troops, because it happened that Ming Yingzong Xiahou _ was captured in the Civil War, and the ministers who dealt with the suppression of the uprising died one after another, so the court failed to discuss Jason. Later, because Kouping atoned, he had to be released. Jingtai In July 2002, Assistant Minister Sun, who was in charge of Zhejiang and Fujian, requested that Lishui County and qingtian county be separated and Yunhe County, Xuanping County and Jingning County be established. Fu Jian Yong 'an County and Shouning County. Jingdi approved it.