[Establishment and Evolution] Xinjin Township was a new army town in Renci Township in the Ming Dynasty, and it was the hub of Tongshiyi South Road. In the middle of Qing dynasty, it was Wujia. It belongs to Wulong Township in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. From 19, it belongs to Pu 'an and Guling Township. 1953, the government was established democratically, and irrigation ponds and bauhinia were built respectively. 1956, the above two townships were merged into Pu 'an Township, which belongs to the old cemetery. 1958, whose land belongs to Pu 'an Commune and Gaoping Commune. 196 1 Adjust the system, divide nine brigades and two brigades from Pu 'an Commune and Gaoping Commune respectively, and set up the People's Commune of Peace, which belongs to Guling District and is located at Miaoyakou of the Commune Peace Brigade. 198 1 census of geographical names, Heping commune was renamed Xinjin commune, and some brigades were renamed, namely, Shilong was Zhou Shi, Gao Feng was a pine tree, Daxing was Xiaoyi, and Taiping was a workshop. 1984, commune changed to township, brigade changed to village and production team changed to group. 1986 Township People's 0 Resident moved to Miaoliangzi, Xinhe Village. 1992 withdrew from the district to build a township, and merged with Pu 'an Township to form Xinjin Township. 1995 10 Restore Pu 'an Township. 1997 1 1 The residents of Yuexiang moved to the new market town of Group 3 of Xinhe Village. In 2005, there were 8 villages in the township: Taisheng, Zuofang, Xinjin, Heping, Yonghe, Bauhinia, Wu Jian and Songshi.
[Terrain] Xinjin Township is inclined from east to west and belongs to monoclinic low mountain landform. The average altitude is 650 meters. There are ravines in the township, and the soil quality is mainly red sand and sandy soil.
[Climate] Xinjin Township belongs to the warm area of low mountain platform in the south of the Yangtze River in the county. There are four distinct seasons and plenty of sunshine. The annual average temperature is 18℃, the annual precipitation is about 1000- 1200mm, and the frost-free period is about 280 days. It is characterized by cold winter and warm spring, hot summer and cool autumn.
[Surname population] The surnames of residents in Xinjin Township are mostly Li, Zhang, Yang and Tan. In 2005, there were 37 16 households 1497 1 person in the township, of which the agricultural population 14738, accounting for 98%. Have a working population? Who are engaged in the primary, secondary and tertiary industries? Anyone here? Anyone here? People.
[resources? Products] There are 723 hectares of cultivated land in Xinjin Township, including cultivated land 14 1 hectare, and 478 hectares of cultivated land with a slope of more than 25 degrees, accounting for 66% of the cultivated land area. The forest area of the township is 607 hectares.
Are there any reservoirs in China? Block, Shanpingtang? Mouth, human and animal drinking water drought-resistant pool? Mouth, storage capacity Cubic meters. The contradiction of insufficient drinking water for people and livestock in the township has been initially alleviated.
Xinjin Township produces rice, wheat, corn, vegetables, rape, sesame, beans and other food crops. Early peas and tender peas are also abundant along the river. There are dozens of economic tree species such as orange, orange, pomelo, pear, plum, peach, walnut and loquat, especially navel orange and Sydney, which have large planting area and high yield. Rich in grass. The sideline business is mainly goats, pigs, chickens and ducks.
The underground minerals in Xinjin Township are mainly coal mines, and the proven high-quality coal reserves are 21000000 kg.
Xinjin Township has Wenfeng Ancient Pagoda, which is the highest and largest Feng Shui Pagoda in the county. It is located in Liuyi Village. In the seventeenth year of Daoguang Qing Dynasty (1837), it was named after the establishment of Heng (Zhengbai Banner of Han Army) and the prosperity of prose creation. The tower sits in the southeast and northwest, with masonry structure, seven-level pavilion style, hexagonal top and cast iron top. The tower covers an area of 403 square meters, and the hexagonal layers of the tower are folded. Except for the ground floor, all the above floors are windowed, with a height of 41.5m. The plain abutment is circular, with a diameter of 22.8m and a height of 2m. The ground floor is 4.77 meters wide and 6.2 meters high on both sides; The stone wall is 1.2m high, originally 1.88m, and the tower door is arched, with a width of 1.25m and a height of 3.02m On June 0, 1987, 10, People's Republic of China (PRC) County announced the tower as a county-level cultural relics protection unit. During the Cultural Revolution, pagodas were severely damaged. 200 1 with the strong support of relevant departments at the county level, the ancient pagoda was repaired, which made it glow with new vitality. In addition, the stone boats and stone gates in Zhou Shi Village are also unique, becoming another scenery in China.
[Economic Development] Xinjin Township is an agricultural township, and the agricultural economy occupies a dominant position in the township economy, and has always been dominated by planting and aquaculture. 1965, the total grain output of the whole society 1073200 kg, with an output of 76 kg. Since then, the "Agronomy Camp" has changed cultivation and soil, engaged in farmland water conservancy construction, and the agricultural production conditions have improved. By 1977, the total grain output of the whole society was 2.45 million kilograms, an increase of 1965/28.29%. With the continuous adjustment of the Party's rural policy, farmers' enthusiasm for production has gradually increased. In 2000, the total grain output of the township was 738 1 000 kg, an increase of 20 1 .27% compared with1977. In 2002, the township party committees and party committees adjusted the industrial structure, and the economic development of the township showed a gratifying situation. A number of large seed, breeding and processing enterprises have emerged. Wang Xiantao of Taisheng Village planted more than 10,000 navel oranges 1 10,000, with an annual output of10.5 million kg and an income of more than 20,000 yuan. Heping Village has raised more than 30 goats for Li Yan, with an annual income of more than 30,000 yuan. The agricultural industrialization with goats, navel oranges and Sydney as the main industries has begun to take shape and become the three rich industries in the town. At the same time, more than 2,000 migrant workers were organized, and the total labor income was 8.2 million yuan. At the end of the year, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township was 28.7533 million yuan, the total output value of the non-public economy was/kloc-0.56 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was/kloc-0.483 yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 8085438+000 yuan. By 2005, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township? Ten thousand yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 2004 yuan, an increase of 159 yuan. Grain planting area 1272 hectares, total output19.08 million kilograms, fiscal revenue? Live pigs 772 1, live pigs 5 120, goats 3758 and live goats 1345.
The shipping service industry in Xinjin Town began before the Ming Dynasty. There is a record of "New County Town" in Ming Jiajing's Yunyang County Records, and Xinjinkou became one of the important land and water terminals along the river in this county because of transporting salt. From Xinjinkou via Maanshan to Aokouchang, food and lodging shops can be seen everywhere. In the early years of the Republic of China, one of the famous boathouses in Modaoxi was formed. By the eve of liberation, there were 1 ferry, more than 20 loach boats, 1 daytime yard and dozens of various shops in the township. After liberation, collective industry and commerce were established one after another, but the development was slow. 1980, there were nearly 10 enterprises in the whole society, such as commune and brigade enterprises, coal plants, small hydropower stations and supply and marketing management departments, with an output value of 252 10000 yuan and a profit of 22900 yuan. Since 1990, the state has adjusted and reformed the circulation system, encouraged the development of private and individual businesses, and the processing industry, transportation industry and trafficking industry have risen and gradually developed. In 2002, the township party committee and 0 reformed the property right system of township enterprises to promote the development of non-public economy. In view of the annual loss of township-run coal plants, they held a public auction of coal plants, paid off nearly 6.5438+million yuan in loans and nearly 300,000 yuan in employees' wages with the proceeds, and borrowed 800,000 yuan from Jiangnan Coal Plant to resume production, making its annual output value 6.5438+0.5 million yuan. New development of processing industry, trafficking industry, catering industry and other 20 households, the purchase of trucks 15, cargo ships 1 ship, two new sand and gravel plants. At the end of the year, the total output value of the township's non-public economy was 6.5438+0.056 million yuan, and the net income was 4.996 million yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.3% over the previous year. In 2004, Jiangnan Coal Plant, a private enterprise after technological transformation, enjoyed a booming production and sales, with an annual output value of nearly 8 million yuan. In that year, there were 3 construction enterprises with an annual income of more than 5 million yuan and 4 1000 ton cargo ships. In 2005, Jiangnan Coal Plant produced 25 million kilograms of coal. Are there non-public enterprises in towns and villages? Home, gross economic output value? Ten thousand yuan, net income? Ten thousand yuan, warehousing tax? Ten thousand yuan.
[Social undertakings] The development of social undertakings in Xinjin Township is synchronized with industry and commerce. In the Ming dynasty, people set up private crossings at the mouth of the new army (Tianjin). In the middle of the Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty, Mary Guangrui donated a family to pass on the Leshan Hall, and set up Xiaohedou in Xinjinkou, with a warehouse of 1 and a grain storage capacity of 6.4 stone. In the 16th year of Daoguang (1836), Kuixingge established the 1 Yi Studies Institute with its output from 260 yuan. By the eve of liberation, there were 6 private schools, 2 schools, 8 teachers and more than 200 students. There are 2 Chinese medicine shops and 3 doctors. 1Feb. 988, Xinjinkou Bridge was started, which is located at Xinjinkou, 5 km from Yunyanggu (Ling) Road, and crosses Modaoxi. The bridge is 240m long, 53m high and 7m wide. The total investment is 2.25 million yuan, and the bridge type is a catenary slab arch bridge with equal cross section. 1 990 was completed and opened to traffic in May, ending the history that the last1area in Wanxian area was forbidden to drive cars.
In 2005, there was a central primary school (including junior high school) in the township? Institute, village primary school? Graduate school, students at school? People, teachers? People; Is there a township health center? Institute, medical point? Working doctor? People, village clinic? A doctor? People. Yungu Road and Kuzhou Road run through the township, villages and townships. % of roads are connected, and the total mileage of roads has reached? Km program-controlled telephone installed in the door, encrypted TV coverage? A village with CCTV? There are more than 2,000 households in the township, and the market is opened regularly? A.
[Xinjin Town] Xinjin Town is basically a flooded market town. Xinjin market town relies on the old city, and Miaoziliang is near Liangshuijing. The elevation of the new site is182 ~ 300m, surrounded by water on three sides, backed by the ancient Wenfeng Pagoda, with one river and one stream. It is the intersection of Yungu Road, Xinpu Road and Kuzhou Road, close to Xinjin Reconstruction Wharf and Modaoxi Xinjin Wharf. 1995 started land acquisition and completed the overall relocation by the end of 2002. The accumulated investment is 4,563,700 yuan, including 3,330,300 yuan for infrastructure,117700 yuan for house compensation and1/5700 yuan for demolition management. There are 9 relocated units and enterprises, and the relocated population is 40 households with 638 people. The compensation for rebuilding houses is 1.36 million square meters. How many families were there in the market town in 2005? Family, total population? People.
[Celebrity] Wei Gangyue, male, a group of people from Xinhe Village, Xinjin Township. 123 May 992? For reasons of sacrifice,199365438+February 3 1 was awarded the title of martyr by Sichuan Province.
Shuai Xingdi is from Xinhe Village, Xinjin Township. Former deputy commander of Beijing Armed Police Force, now retired.
Yao Hongchun, a native of Wu Jian Village, Xinjin Township. He is currently the chairman of Yunyang CPPCC.