Mudaikeng Village was founded in Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty. It was founded by XII and St. Giff in the name of Fugong in Qitan Village, Shanghang County, Fujian Province. After years of accumulation, five contiguous big houses have been built. 185 1 year, Mudaikeng was built by Huang people led by Yuan Chao and Zhu Yuanzhang, but unfortunately it was burned by Hongyang rebels in 186 1 year. Another fragrant hall named Huang is located at the foot of Daping Mountain, next to the intersection of Waicun Tea Garden Pit, Shuikeng and Yingpankeng. Mudaikeng village mainly takes Huang, Zhang and Ye as surnames. The whole village faces south, looking from the entrance of the village, the whole village is bag-shaped and rich in water resources. Tea Garden Pit, Stone Pit, Yingpan Pit, Value Pit and Chai Pit gather in Mudai Pit (formerly known as Pocket Pit), and five ponds gather in one hand and five fingers, hence the name Pocket Village. The villagers prayed for wealth, happiness for generations, "pocket pit" and
After more than 350 years of vicissitudes, Mudaikeng Village is still well-preserved and full of local flavor. The earliest existing buildings were built in the Qing Dynasty, and traditional buildings were concentrated in the Republic of China. There were more than 40 buildings before the Qing Dynasty and more than 60 buildings during the Republic of China. Traditional buildings cover an area of 6.9 hectares, accounting for 99.5% of the village's construction land area.
The existing traditional buildings and architectural details are well preserved. All houses are civil buildings with falcon structure, belonging to the mainstream buildings in Songgu Basin, and the architectural technology retains the regional characteristics of the mountainous areas in southern Zhejiang. Most of them are three rooms and two halls, five rooms and three halls are straight, and there are also single and double rooms on both sides of the patio. Most of the traditional buildings are folk houses, and some are temples and incense halls. The whole village is a yellow mud house, an old house in Jiangnan. There is only one modern building, which is contiguous and concentrated, in harmony with the surrounding environment. It is simple, solid, quiet, livable and practical. The interior of the building or courtyard courtyard, or carved beams and painted buildings, is exquisite and meticulous. At present, every residential building is inhabited and used by indigenous people, maintaining the vitality of traditional villages. There are other public buildings, such as incense hall, Wang Yutang, temples and stone arch bridges. Mudaikeng Village immigrated from Hakka area in Fujian during the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty. To this day, they still follow Hakka customs, still speak Hakka dialect, retain the charm of Fujian culture, and have a unique cultural atmosphere and life atmosphere. There is a shrine at home to worship ancestral tablets, offering incense at 4: 00 and 8: 00. On New Year's Eve, villagers in Mudaikeng village beat gongs and drums, set off firecrackers, carried offerings to the ancestral hall and worshipped their ancestors in Xiangtang. Then, all the people came to the door, burned incense and bowed down in the direction of their ancestral home, and offered sacrifices to the ancestors buried thousands of miles away. In addition, intangible cultural heritages such as tea-picking lanterns, water lanterns, flower drum lanterns, greeting gods, dragon dances and lion dances have been passed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the present.
Mudaikeng Village is a typical traditional village in mountainous areas. There are more than 0/00 houses in/kloc, all of which are yellow mud walls, high walls and blue tiles. Beautiful architectural modeling, reasonable structure, people-oriented, comfortable and livable. Exquisite building materials and fine workmanship make full use of the characteristics of local materials such as pebbles, mud, wood and blue tiles. The interior decoration is primitive. Most of the halls, corridors and rooms are mud, and a few are wooden floors. The halls in the Qing Dynasty or the early years of the Republic of China were all brick floors. The arches and girders inside the house are beautifully carved, mainly reflected in the arches, sparrows, beams, doors and windows, tables and so on. Architectural technology has high aesthetic value.
The overall landscape of Mudaikeng Village remains intact, maintaining the vitality of traditional blocks. Mudaikeng is hidden in the mountains. The wooden pit in the village passes through the village. The villagers mainly develop dual-purpose forests of mushrooms, camellia oleifera, bamboo shoots and torreya grandis. Most villages are surrounded by bamboo forests, and a small stream surrounds the village, and the morning fog fills the air. This village is very active.
Up to now, the villagers in Mudaikeng Village are still using traditional materials and traditional crafts to build houses. Building materials adhere to local materials, pebble foundation, mud wall bearing, small blue tile roof and wooden frame structure. In the process of construction, pay attention to traditional taboos and follow local customs. Please ask Mr. Feng Shui to choose the date and see Feng Shui. Pay attention to the location and orientation of the house. When breaking ground, erecting beams and moving, special ceremonies should be held, such as erecting beams. In order to make the "house transport" permanent, erecting beams when building a house has become the most solemn ceremony. Mr. Feng Shui chose the date, and the carpenter master and the emcee performed tricks, transported beams, put beams, hung lanterns, spread buns, distributed red envelopes and held banquets. At the same time, the carpenter's master of ceremonies sang repeatedly in the process of putting out the beam. The traditional craft of chopping bamboo poles to make sticks in the village is well preserved. Agricultural products, household appliances and small handicrafts made by men, women and children in the village, such as sieves, mats, baskets and dried grains, are an important part of their economic income. The villagers live a stable and peaceful life, and the village is full of vitality and aura.
Near Mudaikeng Village, there are tourist attractions such as Ruoliao-Andaihou Scenic Area, Songyang Songyinxi Water Conservancy Scenic Area, Songyang Yanqing Temple Tower, Songyang Damushan Riding Tea Garden Scenic Area, and the ruins of the central area of the Southwest Zhejiang Revolutionary Base (Songyang). There are Songyang Tea, Songyang Sun-dried Tobacco, Songyang Silver Monkey Tea, Songyang Dragon Boat Festival Tea, Songyang Tea and other specialties.