Many people don't understand the construction of beef farms. How to plan beef cattle farms?

In recent years, the country has continuously increased the intensity of cattle raising, and whether the site of cattle farm is suitable is one of the keys to run it well. Site selection needs careful consideration, planning and long-term planning. It must be combined with agriculture and animal husbandry development planning, farmland capital construction planning and housing construction plan, and must meet the needs of modern cattle industry. Suitable location: the cattle farm should be located near the feed production base and pasture, with convenient transportation and power supply. But don't go near towns, industrial and mining enterprises and residential areas to prevent mutual pollution.

At the same time, stay away from water sources to prevent pollution. The site should be far away from chemical plants, A0 14002 plants, paper mills, cement plants and other enterprises that are prone to environmental pollution. In order to prevent the spread of pathogenic microorganisms, the location of cattle farms must also be far away from tanneries, slaughterhouses, meat and animal products processing plants and other livestock farms, residential areas, railways, highways and so on. Generally, it is required to keep a distance of 200-500 meters from other livestock farms and residential areas, and keep a distance of more than 300 meters from railways and major highways. Cattle farms should also stay away from swamps, because swamps are often home to parasites and mosquitoes and flies.

Dry terrain: The cattle farm should be located in a place with dry terrain, leeward facing the sun, good ventilation, solid soil, low groundwater level, good drainage and gentle slope. The underground water level of the site should be less than 2m. The site should not be flooded or affected by flash floods. If it is a slope, choose sunny slope (south or southeast), and the slope should not exceed 3%. Open terrain: When the cattle farm is located, the terrain should be open, not too narrow and there are too many bends. Too long and too narrow terrain will affect the layout of buildings in the field, lengthen the distance of operation line, and bring inconvenience to production management and the use of mechanical equipment. There are too many bends and the boundary of the site is elongated, which is not conducive to epidemic prevention.

In addition, the site should make full use of natural terrain, such as the site boundary of primitive natural barriers such as forest belts, trees, mountains, valleys and rivers. The soil is pollution-free and the quality is appropriate: the soil in the cattle farm area should be clean and pollution-free. At the same time, avoid establishing farms in local constituencies.