Longwang Temple Palace, formerly known as "An Lan Building Longwang Temple", is located in Zaohe, an ancient town 20 kilometers northwest of Suqian City. The complex was built in Shunzhi period of Qing Dynasty and rebuilt in the 23rd year of Kangxi. After the restoration and expansion of Yongzheng, Qianlong and Jiaqing, a northern official building complex covering an area of 36 mu with four courtyards and three entrances was formed. Qianlong visited Jiangnan six times, stayed here five times, built pavilions and monuments, and repaired them with money, so it is also commonly known as "Qianlong Palace". 1983, in order to protect this precious cultural heritage, the people's government of Jiangsu Province announced it as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. In June, 20001year, the State Council was declared as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Longwangmiao Palace complex is exquisite in layout, grand in scale, clear in axis, symmetrical left and right, and magnificent. The whole is rectangular, with internal and external palace walls. The primary and secondary buildings on the central axis are clear and patchy. From south to north, the whole building complex is divided into six parts. The southernmost point is the ancient theater, facing north, which is a wide square paved with blue bricks. On the north side of the square is the mountain gate, and the blue brick directly above is inlaid with seven gold-plated Chinese characters "An Lan Built Longwang Temple" and "Qianlong Imperial Pen" seals. In the center of the first courtyard is the Imperial Monument Pavilion built by Emperor Qianlong. In the center of the monument pavilion stands a 5-meter-high imperial monument. The word "imperial edict" is engraved on the front of the monument cap, and the full text of the imperial edict is engraved on the front of the monument body. The main content describes the reasons why Kangxi and Yong Zhengdi built temples and the repair process. On the back of the monument and on both sides of the monument cap, there are imperial poems inscribed in 22 years, 27 years, 30 years, 45 years and 49 years respectively. The design of the whole Imperial Monument Pavilion is generous and dignified, which fully shows the characteristics, style and unique artistic charm of the royal architecture. On both sides of the Imperial Monument Pavilion, there are two layers of bells and drums. When Emperor Qianlong stayed in this temple, he beat gongs and drums, played music in the hatchback, and greeted the emperor with the highest etiquette. The north side of Yubei Pavilion is the main building of Longwang Temple Palace. The Dragon King Hall, with carved beams and painted buildings and arched cornices, is well-structured, luxuriously decorated, resplendent and charming. Emperor Qianlong stayed in Longwang Temple five times, where he discussed political affairs and offered sacrifices to his ancestors. The last entrance to the Longwang Temple Palace is the bedroom of Emperor Qianlong. Wang Yudian, also known as Wang Yudian, is a masterpiece of a palace with yellow glazed tiles and dragon kisses on the roof. The hall is divided into two floors, covering an area of 360 square meters and more than 20 meters high. It is the highest hall in Longwang Temple. I went to Jiangnan six times and had the honor to spend the night here. It is called the "main palace". Corresponding to the main palace are the East Palace and the West Palace, which are the places where the concubines of the harem accompanying the southern tour stayed. There are cypress, persimmon, tung, Chinese toon, locust and poplar planted in front of the East and West Palace, which means "spring blossoms" and "love Yang forever", symbolizing the prosperity of the Qing Dynasty and the Chinese nation from generation to generation. Longwangmiao Palace, a precious ancient architectural complex, was destroyed during the Cultural Revolution, causing immeasurable losses. In the early 1980s, after hundreds of years of wind and rain erosion, war and man-made destruction, Longwang Temple in An Lan still attracted the attention of party committees and governments at all levels for its rich historical and cultural heritage and superb ancient architecture skills. Since 1999, * * has successively invested100000 yuan to carry out large-scale maintenance on the buildings such as Longwang Hall, Yubei Pavilion, Bell Tower and Drum Tower. Restored the original historical appearance of "An Lan built Longwang Temple". Yanghe beer industrial park national industrial tourism demonstration site. Yanghe, a famous wine capital in China, is located 30km west of Siyang County and 20km north of Suqian City, at the junction of Siyang County, Sihong County and Suyu County. Since ancient times, merchants have gathered, the transportation is convenient, and the location advantage is unique, which belongs to the humanistic scenic tourist area. The provincial highway Xuhuai Road passes through the territory, and the Xuhuaiyan Expressway under construction passes around the city. Yanghe Town is a famous wine capital at home and abroad. At present, there are more than 200 large and small wineries, especially Yanghe Daqu, which flourished in Sui and Tang Dynasties and Ming and Qing Dynasties, as a tribute to the royal family of the Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of the 20th century, Yanghe Daqu won the gold medal in Panama World Expo and Nanyang Famous Wine Competition. 1979 ranks among the top eight liquors in China. Yanghe Town is famous for its rich Yanghe Daqu. Yanghe Group Co., Ltd. (formerly Yanghe Distillery), a large national enterprise, is located in the center of the town, and tens of thousands of tons of Yanghe Daqu are supplied to domestic and foreign markets every year. Influenced by Yanghe Winery, the economy of Yanghe Town has developed rapidly. After the reform and opening up, Yanghe Town gave full play to the advantages of local wine making and vigorously developed township enterprises led by liquor. Now, the town has reached the liquor production license issued by 40 countries. Yanghe Group's wine culture has a profound historical origin and many resources for development. The wine culture museum, underground wine cellar, Ren Mei Spring, self-service brewery, tourist souvenirs, Mishi Street, celebrities' former residence and other projects are all unique. The scenic spot will continue to explore the history of wine culture, give play to the effect of wine capital, and strive to build a tourist area based on wine culture. Hometown of Wang Xiang, Hometown of Wang Xiang
National 2 a-level tourist attractions. The key cultural relics protection units in Jiangsu Province belong to cultural scenic tourist areas. Wang Xiang's hometown is in the neighborhood committee of Li Xiang, Sucheng District, Suqian City, between the ancient Yellow River and the Grand Canal, on the east side of Xuhuai Road. It was built in memory of Xiang Yu, a hero in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Wang Xiang's hometown, referred to as "Li Xiang", is also called "Wu Tong Lane". It is the birthplace of Xiang Yu, the leader of the peasant uprising army at the end of Qin Dynasty, the hero of "pulling out the mountain and being born" and the overlord of western Chu. Xiang Yu was born in 232 BC. At the age of twenty-four, he rose up against Qin, led the princes into the customs, and called himself the overlord of the place of Chu. He failed in the battle with Liu Bang and Chu Han, and committed suicide at the age of 3l, ashamed to cross the Wujiang River. In memory of this brave and generous hero, people in my hometown erected a monument and built a workshop in Xia Xiang Wu Tong Lane, his birthplace. Wang Xiang's hometown is a courtyard with three entrances, the overall layout is the front palace and backyard, and the architectural style is imitation of Chinese style. From the east of Shibeifang, walk into Zimuqie, cross the stone road, and you will see the mountain gate. The "Former Residence of Wang Xiang" on the horizontal plaque of the mountain gate was written by Pu Jie, the younger brother of the last emperor. Cross the mountain gate and come to the core courtyard of my hometown. The main building, Yingfeng Pavilion, is here. Yingfeng Pavilion is an all-wood frame, covered with blue tiles, with straight windows, purple columns and white walls, which is simple and spectacular. The plaque was inscribed by Zhao Puchu, former chairman of the National Buddhist Association. The stone statue of Xiang Yu enshrined in the pavilion, dressed in a shirt and holding a sword. Six murals reflecting major events in Xiang Yu's life are embedded in the east and west mountain walls. There is a 100-meter corridor in the courtyard, engraved with Biography of Xiang Yu, which praises Xiang Yu's poems. There is a huge tripod in the yard. The tripod is 2.6 meters high, with a diameter of 1.9 meters and a weight of 8 tons. The 64-word inscription on the tripod brilliantly summarizes Xiang Yu's life. There are two locust trees and two oak trees planted in the lawn around Ding, which means to miss Xiang Yu. Behind Yingfeng Pavilion is the third courtyard in my hometown. Wang Xiang, praised by foreign botanists as "the best locust in the world", personally planted Sophora japonica. Although it has experienced more than two thousand years of ups and downs, it is still beautiful and straight. Although the ancient pagoda tree is aging, its root system grows new branches in the southeast corner just a few meters away from its mother. The northern end of the ancient Huaihe River is the Xiang Li pond left by Wu Tong Lane. The memorial room of the former residence is the only building in Sanjin Hospital. The immature but sturdy indoor statue of the corn poppy shows the noble quality of a virtuous and loyal hero wife. Ancient wells, horses, mangers, martial arts schools and famous trees and flowers planted everywhere in the courtyard exude a long and heavy life atmosphere. Subei war memorial hall Subei war memorial hall
The Northern Jiangsu War Memorial Hall is located at the northern end of the central square of Xingfu Road in Suqian City. It is a cultural scenic spot and a new attraction integrating Suqian market park and cemetery. There are seven monuments, memorial towers, statues and exhibition halls of revolutionary cultural relics in the park, as well as various new buildings. It is a scenic spot integrating memorial to martyrs, studying revolutionary history and sightseeing. Entering the museum area is the North Jiangsu War Memorial Tower. The tower height is 33. 12m, and the area of grass-roots platform is 5,500m2. Marshal Chen Yi personally wrote "Malingshan Revolutionary Martyrs Monument during the Northern Jiangsu War". On the wall of the East Gate, there are 29 plastic sculptures of Britain in the Northern Jiangsu War. The majestic posture is different and lifelike. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day or major festivals, local party and government organs, troops, schools, etc. Hold a commemorative meeting here. The Northern Jiangsu War Memorial Hall was built in 1978 with a building area of 1920 square meters. The exhibition content in the museum is divided into two parts: one is the information exhibition on the war in northern Jiangsu, which occupies the 10 exhibition hall and exhibits more than 930 pictures, pictures, objects and revolutionary cultural relics; Second, the historical materials of the revolutionary struggle in Suqian area and the materials before supporting the army accounted for two exhibition halls and 305 exhibits. One relic, one photo of Zhang Zhengui, reproduces the heroic scene of fierce fighting for seven days and seven nights. The photos of five front committees, including Liu Bocheng, Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yi, Su Yu and Tan Zhenlin, are awe-inspiring; Commander Chen Yi's heroic temperament of strategizing and winning thousands of miles seems to be just around the corner. He waved his hand and made up his mind: "Take the peak and cut three brigades!" The west exhibition hall on the second floor of the North Jiangsu War Memorial Hall displays American-equipped light machine guns, heavy machine guns, steel cannons and other trophies. 1984, in order to welcome the on-site management meeting of Suqian National Martyrs Cemetery, seven new martyrs' monuments, pavilions and statues were built in the museum area, making the monuments, pavilions, towers and museums completely complete. Zhangshan Forest Park Zhangshan Forest Park
The national 2A level scenic spot is a natural scenic tourist area. Located in the north of Suqian central city. Turn from Development Avenue Canal Bridge to Zhang Shan Avenue, which is 7 kilometers away from Suqian city. It is 98km away from Xuzhou Station, 45km away from Xinyi Railway Station, 60km away from Xuzhou Guanyin Airport and Lianyungang Wharf 1 10km away. 1997 was named and established by Jiangsu Provincial Department of Agriculture and Forestry in May. On June 8th of the same year, Zhang zhen, deputy chairman of the Central Military Commission, wrote the name of the park. The park is a large-scale scenic spot combining nature and humanity, with a total area of 10450 mu, and the Suzhou-Xinjiang Highway passes through it. It is hilly and mountainous, with the highest elevation of 73.4 meters (the highest in the urban area). The territory is ups and downs, and ravines are vertical and horizontal; A small lake with clear water and quiet forests has formed a unique scenic belt, which is called "Xishuangbanna in Jiangsu". Four kilometers to the west is the misty Lake Rome, where mountains and rivers set each other off and are particularly enchanting. There are 6000 mu of forest, more than 70 kinds of trees and 100 kinds of wild animals in the park. Climbing high and overlooking, you can have a panoramic view of the lakes and mountains, the new look of the city and the scenery of Tianyuan. There are many cultural landscapes in the park, including cultural sites in the Neolithic Age and the Western Han Dynasty. There are ancient battlefields in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and there are also sites of the modern "Battle of Northern Jiangsu"; There are beautiful and moving myths and legends, which make the whole scenic spot more inspired. The general situation of the comprehensive park has three characteristics: First, the landscape is beautiful and charming. South of Zhangshan Forest Park is a grassy slope, just like Saibei grassland. There are three hills in the middle and three small lakes between them, just like the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. The northern part of the park is a gentle slope with ravines. During this period, hillsides, floodplains, bamboo forests, orchards, farmhouses, vegetable fields and farmland are patchwork, and the scenery is different, just like a dreamy peach blossom garden. Second, the forest landscape is full of wild interest. The trees in Zhangshan Forest Park are simple and lush, and combined with the unique landform of mountains, water, ditches and valleys, it reveals a primitive and lush atmosphere. Third, the cultural landscape is profound. There are many relics and sites of important ancient events in the park. There are the Song Ying site, the cave dwelling of Xue Zang Army in Tang Dynasty and the site of the ancient city of Western Han Dynasty. The most famous scenic spot is the site of the Santaishan War in northern Jiangsu. 1946 65438+February, our East China Field Army, under the command of Chen Yi and Su Yu, adowa the reorganization division of the Kuomintang, which initiated the reorganization of the Kuomintang regular army in the early days of the Liberation War. Santaishan Anti-Japanese War Site has become a famous memorial place for revolutionary traditional education and people to visit. There are many myths and legends in the park, such as the remains of chasing donkeys in Baxian Cave, Zhang Mountain, and Santai Mountain, and the precious sand in Baimajian. These stories are not only beautiful and vivid, but also have their own relics or real scenes to find. The combination of reality and reality is beautiful and moving, which fully reflects the rich spiritual world of working people in past dynasties and reflects the beautiful expectations of generation after generation. Subei Flower Demonstration Park Shuyang Subei Flower Demonstration Park is located on the beautiful Xinyi River in the hometown of Shuyang Yuji. It was founded on the basis of the original central area of 300,000 mu flower and seedling production base in Shuyang County, according to the needs of industrial development, fully relying on the historical, cultural and resource advantages of Shuyang, the hometown of western Chu, and taking the development of eco-agricultural tourism as the overall plan. The whole demonstration park covers an area of 1.600 mu, and offices and scientific research institutions cover an area of more than 200 mu, with a green coverage rate of 98%. The demonstration garden is divided into east and west areas, and nearly 100 varieties are distributed in more than ten planting areas, such as evergreen tree planting area, deciduous tree planting area, flowering shrub planting area and native tree planting area. Reasonable layout, patchwork, small bridges and flowing water, winding paths leading to a secluded place. Yuji Park is located atNo. 19, Chengbei Park Road, Shuyang County, Suqian City, 70 kilometers away from Suqian City, accessible by Beijing-Shanghai Expressway and National Highway 205. It is the only county-level historical park in Shuyang County, which was built in 1929 and named after the hometown of historical celebrity Yuji. It belongs to a natural scenic tourist area. The total area of Yuji Park is 1.20 mu, of which lakes account for one third. There are many ancient and famous trees in the scenic area, including catalpa bungeana and catalpa. Among them, there is a kind of Lycium barbarum 100 years old, which is very lush and planted by Mr. Chiang Kai-shek himself. Although an ancient elm tree has experienced 120 years of wind and rain, it still grows well and has a strange backbone. The 50-meter-long wisteria promenade is full of fragrance when wisteria is in full bloom, which makes countless tourists intoxicated. Xiaoyao Hall is an ancient building facing south, simple and elegant, with a unique structure and a long history. It is the only well-preserved ancient building in the county. Dongli Chrysanthemum Garden and Xiyuan Peony Garden have also been built in the scenic area, and the scale and grade of autumn chrysanthemum exhibition and spring peony exhibition rank first in northern Jiangsu every year. Statue of revolutionary martyr Wu Lingsheng, memorial tower of Suhai Anti-Japanese Middle School, memorial pavilion of Huaihai Middle School, Shuhongqiao and Xi Hong Ting are placed in the park, forming a series of revolutionary traditional educational attractions. At the beginning of 2005, with the approval of the relevant leaders of the county party Committee and government, the park became a patriotic education base for young people at the county level. It is the best place for young people in this county to remember the history, carry forward the revolutionary spirit, accept the traditional education of patriotic revolution, purify their hearts, stimulate their enthusiasm for learning and establish their ideals. In the scenic area, a New Year Temple Fair will be held every Spring Festival, a Beer Festival will be held in May, and a summer camp will be held every summer. Zhouquan Ecological Flower Nursery Bonsai Market is located in xinhe town, Shuyang County. In recent years, based on the development idea of "enriching the people with flowers and making the town famous with flowers", the town has grasped the traditional flower industry, made a big and strong article on the adjustment of industrial structure, seized the commanding heights of the market, and became a well-known "first flower town" in China. With the rapid economic growth of flowers and trees industry, the requirements for the environment of flowers and trees trading are getting higher and higher, especially for the matching of hardware carriers such as trading places. The original bonsai promenade in xinhe town flower market has played a positive role in the development of flowers and trees in a certain period of time because of its small area and backward supporting facilities, but with the continuous expansion of market demand, it is far from meeting the needs of the current market economy. Therefore, in order to develop the bonsai market of flowers and trees, in June, 2004, the party committee and government of this town invited experts and scholars from Nanjing and Changzhou to conduct investigation and demonstration, and with the approval of the county party committee and government, decided to build the bonsai market of Zhou Zhou ecological flower nursery on the basis of the bonsai corridor. The market is divided into nursery stock trading area, bonsai trading area and service function supporting area, covering an area of 102 mu, and can accommodate 254 flower and tree business households for on-site production and sales. By the end of June 2005 1 1, the market had been completely built with a total investment of more than 3.8 million yuan. Sewers, water and electricity facilities, computer network facilities, communication facilities and cable TV in the market are all installed and equipped in place. Xinhe town has a flower production history of more than 400 years, which can cultivate and propagate all kinds of famous, special and excellent flower bonsai and green seedlings, including ornamental bonsai, stumps and other bonsai 1000. There are a large number of professional technicians and sales brokers, including more than 50 professional technicians1/kloc-0. The completion of the bonsai market in Zhouquan Ecological Flower Nursery has become the largest flower and tree trading market in northern Jiangsu, giving full play to the role of Shuyang flower trading center and distribution center, taking the bonsai market in Zhouquan Ecological Flower Nursery as the leader, forming a perfect industrial chain, driving the production and sales of bonsai in the whole town, stimulating the development of the county's agricultural economy, directly benefiting 26,000 farmers, and generating huge social benefits. China Poplar Museum This museum is located in Siyang County Farm, adjacent to Siyang County, 60 kilometers away from Suqian City, and belongs to a cultural and scenic tourist area. It is the only museum in China with poplar as its theme. The project covers a total area of 0.9547 hectares, with two circular frames, a height of 7.56 meters, a building area of 1443 square meters, and a soilless carpet lawn. "Wang Yiyang" direct lightning protection project, sculpture production, Doushi Road, marble square and ancient well, with a total area of about 9,650 square meters. At present, the scenic spot has invested 5 million yuan. The scenic spots are mainly divided into three viewing areas: King of Yiyang viewing area: By viewing the four kings of Yiyang in China, you can feel the rich local culture of Yiyang in your hometown. Populus euphratica product viewing area: Enjoy the multiple uses of Populus euphratica products and feel the role of Populus euphratica in the ecological environment construction and social and economic construction in China. Mountain Yang Qun viewing area: By viewing a piece of Populus davidiana planting, people can stay in the Populus davidiana forest, breathe the natural fresh air and feel the return to nature. The original site of Fanyin Temple is located at Zhongxing Gate on the north bank of the Grand Canal. Built in the early Qing Dynasty, it was originally named Kannonji. Covering an area of about 1 mu, it belongs to a cultural and scenic tourist area. During the Cultural Revolution, there were only four temples in the temple, which were permanently occupied by Wan. 1990, buddhist nun was presided over by Yi Sheng, a teacher in Youtuolin, Yangzhou, with more followers and more and more popular French music. 1In the spring of 992, Mr. Chen Huijian, a hometown friend who traveled to Taiwan Province, returned to China to visit relatives. His young grandson Han Qing occasionally goes to the temple to worship Buddha. After he came back, he wrote an article and published it in the poem "Dragon Tree Picking", urging the people of Taiwan Province to donate more than 70,000 US dollars to sponsor the reconstruction of Kannonji. Since then,1June, 1993, in the former jurisdiction of the South Bank of the Yellow River and Siyang Cotton Seed Farm, 2 mu of clean land with 6 points was selected as the reconstruction site. In August, it was built by the sixth team of Huaijian Company, and the project was supervised by Mr. Hui Jian's eldest son Ai Qun. It was completed at the end of May the following year, and now it is 60 kilometers away from Suqian city. Martyrs Cemetery is a famous patriotic education base in Jiangsu Province, located in the southern suburbs of Sihong County, about 70 kilometers away from Suqian City. Built in 1954, covering an area of more than 500 mu, it belongs to a cultural and scenic tourist area. There is a memorial tower for revolutionary martyrs inscribed by Comrade Deng Zihui in the cemetery. On both sides of the tower are the Monument Gallery, which contains an inscription inscribed by Comrade Chen Yi, with the names of 2,800 martyrs in Sihong. In front of the tower is a memorial square, with buildings such as statue of Xia Yu. On the back of the tower is a cemetery where 158 martyrs are buried. There are also tombs of martyrs such as Jiang Shangqing, Zhang Yongyuan and Cao Huadong in the tomb area. In recent years, two revolutionary memorial halls have been built in the cemetery, which collect some precious cultural relics, historical photos and lifelike figures sculptures during the revolutionary war. Xuefeng Cemetery Xuefeng Cemetery is located in half the town, Sihong County, about 25 kilometers away from the county seat and 70 kilometers away from Suqian City. It belongs to the memorial tower of Sihong Xuefeng Cemetery, a cultural landscape.
Tourist area. It was built in memory of General Peng Xuefeng. Xuefeng Cemetery was built in1May, 945, covering an area of 105 mu. Formerly known as Huaibei Martyrs Cemetery, 1978 was renamed Xuefeng Cemetery. It lasted for a year and two months. Standing at the entrance is the memorial tower of Huaibei Anti-Japanese War dead soldiers, which is 8 meters high and has a bronze statue of the soldiers of the New Fourth Army at the top. The Peng Xuefeng Martyrs' Tomb was built in the park. There is an arch bridge in the tomb. The wooden coffin is hung from east to west, with antique decoration at the top and cement on the surface. There are also the elegiac couplets inscribed by proletarian revolutionaries such as Mao Zedong and Zhu De and many modern party and state leaders in the cemetery. Hongze Lake Wetland Nature Reserve is a national wetland nature reserve, which belongs to a natural scenic tourist area. Located in the southeast of Sihong County, Jiangsu Province. It is about 27 kilometers from Sihong County, 60 kilometers from Suqian City, about 2 hours' drive from Nanjing and 0/.5 hours' drive from Xuzhou/KLOC. It is a comprehensive national wetland nature reserve integrating popular science, popular science education and sightseeing. 200 1 was approved as a provincial-level natural ecological protection zone and officially named as "the first batch of environmental education bases in Jiangsu Province" by the environmental protection department. February, 2006 1 1 was approved as a national nature reserve by the State Council. Hongze Lake Wetland Nature Reserve is located in Hongze Lake, one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China, which is the most complete wetland ecosystem in the whole Hongze Lake area. It consists of six functional areas, namely, natural wetland ecosystem with the original Maomaozui wetland as the core, lakeside rare bird reserve, ecological forest park (leisure resort), biodiversity science popularization area, 10,000 mu aquaculture ecological demonstration area, and 10,000 mu pollution-free rice and crab stereoscopic cultivation demonstration area. The core area is close to 1.5 million mu. Wetland Nature Reserve is the largest freshwater wetland nature reserve in Jiangsu Province, with vast tidal flats and well-preserved wetland ecosystem, ranking fourth in East China and 1 1 in China. Hongze Lake National Wetland in Sihong County
Hongze Lake Wetland Nature Reserve and its surrounding areas are complex and diverse in topography, with wetlands and plains embedded, waterways interlaced and the lakeshore tortuous. Geomorphology can be roughly divided into two types: lake area and lakeside plain. Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Taxodium ascendens and fast-growing poplar are the main vegetation. Hongze Lake Wetland Nature Reserve is extremely diverse in species and rich in animal and plant resources. Zooplankton belongs to 35 families, 63 genera, 9 1 species, among which river snail, white shrimp, Eriocheir sinensis, etc. 12 species are of high economic value. There are 67 species of fish belonging to 9 orders 16 families and 50 genera. Birds 15 orders, 44 families, 194 species, accounting for 47.5% of the 408 species of birds in Jiangsu Province, including 4 species of national first-class protected birds: bustard, white stork, black stork and red-crowned crane. There are 26 species of crane goose, swan, cygnet, mandarin duck, grey crane and raptor under the second-class protection of the state. Recently, the world's endangered bird-Aurora australis was discovered. The natural resources of Hongze Lake Wetland Reserve are well protected, and many tourist attractions such as Hongze Lake Wetland Museum, Hongze Lake Fish Culture Center, Hongze Lake Lotus Garden and Hongze Lake Landscape Avenue have been built.