What buildings are there around Beijing Beihai White Pagoda?

Around the east side of Guangsi Temple in Tuancheng City, a tall white pine stands north and south, which is said to have been planted in the Jin Dynasty, especially in front of the temple. Its green crown is more than 30 meters high and its dry circumference is 5. 1 meter.

On the street in the front door of Beihai, you can see its magnificent silver posture from a distance. These two white pines are like two mighty generals guarding the front and back of the city hall of light, and Qianlong named them "white-robed generals". He also wrote "Ancient Journey", in which the poem says: five needles are loose, three needles are the same, although the name is slightly different.

There are several plants in my teeth, and I don't know who to plant the old trees.

1602, Wulong Pavilion was built in the former site of Tai Su Temple in the Ming Dynasty in the west of Beihai North Shore, and was later repaired many times by later generations.

Wulong Pavilion extends into the water and consists of five pavilions, all square and arranged in rows. Yuting and the railing of Bai Yushi are connected by an S-shaped bridge, like a dragon, so it is called "Long Ting".

According to reports, Longze Pavilion, the largest in Wulong Pavilion, is located in the center of Wulong Pavilion, with double eaves and pyramid-shaped roof under the upper circle. The tall double eaves form a huge space to accommodate algae wells with imperial characteristics, and a dragon lies on it, looking down, which is quite dignified.

Eight dragons around the circular algae well form a dragon ring, all of which are golden. There are dozens of small algae wells on the periphery, and two circles of blue-green painted dragon patterns are in sharp contrast with the Huanglong in the middle, highlighting the style.

In addition, there are several vertical fences, surrounded by four Zhou Jinlong, which are suitable for the pattern. There is also a color reaction of Huanglong in the middle, which reflects the extremely high architectural level of this algae well.

The five pavilions are covered with green glazed tiles and inlaid with yellow tiles, and the beams under the eaves are dotted with golden spiral dots, which are colorful and resplendent. There is a single-hole stone bridge under the stone embankment of Long Ze, Xiangzi and Fucui Pavilion, which leads to the north bank, and a China ribbon plaque is hung under the eaves of each pavilion.

Decorating kissing animals and auspicious animals on the vertical ridge of the pavilion not only constitutes the beautiful decoration of all parts of the building, but also is a symbol of power. Especially the use of yellow glazed animals enhances the mystery of imperial power.

It was stipulated in the Ming and Qing Dynasties that on the vertical ridge, the Swiss beast ranked after the immortal riding the wind, and its order was dragon, phoenix, lion, hippocampus, Tianma, gambling fish, sister-in-law, bullfighting and so on. , and the highest level of buildings did not exceed these nine kinds.

At that time, Longze Pavilion was the place where the emperor fished, enjoyed the moon and watched fireworks, and the other four pavilions were accompanied by officials from civil and military departments. Qing poem said: "The Wulong Pavilion in the northwest of the liquid pool, the boat is full of flowers and the moon is bright, thirsty for wine and thinking about swallowing the blue sea, looking for Lu Yu tea classics."

165 1 year, for the sake of national harmony, Fu Lin, the ancestor of the Qing Dynasty, built a Tibetan White Pagoda on the abandoned site of Guanghan Temple at the request of the Tibetan Lama, and built the "White Pagoda Temple" in front of it. Because the Lama Pagoda was built on the island, the name of the mountain was changed to "Baita Mountain".

The White Pagoda stands on the top of Qiongdao, surrounded by palaces and pavilions, surrounded by green trees and magnificent, which became the symbol of the whole North Sea in people's minds later. The White Pagoda in Beihai is not only solemn, but also has a strong affinity for the unity of man and nature.

Looking up at the White Pagoda from the foot of the mountain, with a pilgrimage-like piety, I dragged layers of temples to the top of the mountain, and the White Pagoda continued to sublimate in this cascade of buildings, becoming a magnificent peak.

This vertex is located at the orthogonal point of the north-south axis and the east-west axis, which becomes the center of Qionghua Island and the center of the North Sea around Qionghua Island. The domineering power of bossing around and dominating the whole park is all in the silent tall buildings, and the "divine right of monarchy" and supreme power naturally arise.

Standing under the tower and looking up at the white tower, the white tower pointed to the blue sky, surrounded by white clouds, and the sky was washed. That kind of solemnity makes people feel that they are in the pure land of Buddhism.

Looking around, the South is the Forbidden City, with pavilions and flowers, and the North is the lake of Tianguang Shui Ying, with lotus leaves and lotus flowers connected, reflecting infinite vitality; The song of the cruise ship, accompanied by Shui Piao, is full of laughter. Looking at the West Mountain is stunning, faintly visible, and the bustling capital of Shili has a panoramic view.

Climbing the White Pagoda broadens people's minds, but recalling the present and thinking about the past can make them feel a heartfelt shock. There is a small shield-shaped niche on the front of the tower, in which there is a Tibetan pattern with yellow characters on a red background, which means "good luck". This niche is commonly known as "Eye Gate", also called Stone Wheel King Kong Gate.

Later, the White Pagoda was destroyed by the earthquake and rebuilt the following year. In the process of restoration, it was found that a two-inch square gold lacquer box was hidden in the main core material of the pagoda, and there were two "relics" hidden in the box, which proved that the pagoda was a relic tower. The tower stands on the top of Qiongdao, surrounded by green trees, majestic and eye-catching.