But it is the source of modern literature and still affects modern literature in various ways. Therefore, to really learn modern Chinese well, we must have a solid foundation in classical Chinese.
The writers and scholars of the older generation, such as Lu Xun, Mao Dun, Qian Zhongshu and Liang Shiqiu, all have deep roots in ancient Chinese, and their works are full of rich classical flavor, with concise, accurate and elegant language. Mr. Lu Xun read and studied a large number of ancient novels since he was a child, which had a great influence on his later novel creation. Mao Dun's skill in reciting A Dream of Red Mansions has always been praised. Qian Zhongshu was first a generation of scholars, proficient in Chinese and Western studies, especially Chinese studies, and then a writer.
The world only knows that there is a besieged city, but it doesn't know that there is a cone; Liang Shiqiu is proficient in classics and a subset of classics and history, which is reflected in his prose works. Not only is the language quaint and simple, but it is easy to put up, the usage of allusions is handy, and the music is wonderful. Liang's extensive reading and practical work are really amazing.
So, how can we learn classical Chinese well in senior high school? Here are some learning methods: First, master the basic language structure. Classical Chinese can be roughly divided into words and sentences.
Among them, words include content words and function words; Sentences can be divided into five categories: judgmental sentences, passive sentences, inverted sentences, ellipsis sentences and fixed sentences. It is the basis of learning classical Chinese to master the language structure of classical Chinese systematically and understand its differences and connections with modern Chinese.
Second, correctly break sentences. There are no punctuation marks in ancient Chinese characters, so how to break sentences directly affects the understanding of the content of the article.
The following points should be paid attention to in correctly breaking sentences: understanding keywords and judging the relationship between words; Understand a certain appreciation of ancient culture; Master the rules of dialogue, reporting and quotation in the text; According to the words at the beginning and end of the sentence and the idioms in the sentence. Third, learn the correct translation methods.
The principles of classical Chinese translation are: faithful to the original text, stereotyped words, literal translation as the mainstay, and free translation as the supplement. The following points should be paid attention to in translation: supplement the omitted parts; Adjust the word order; Increase or decrease appropriately.
Fourth, repeat reading. As the saying goes, if you read a book a hundred times, its meaning will show itself.
Reading more books can cultivate a sense of language and achieve the purpose of reading other ancient works skillfully. In addition, classical Chinese pays great attention to the inner rhythm and rhythm, and repeated reading can fully appreciate the musical beauty of the works and improve the interest in learning.
2. composition, starting from scratch, about 600 words. This great writer is telling us with his own actions: Let every day "start from scratch".
Beside Qingquan Temple, by the Lanxi River, who is chanting: "Who says there are no fewer children? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair. "
It was the great poet Su Shi who encouraged us with lofty sentiments: Let our life in our hearts "start from scratch".
Starting from scratch is to put our heart at the origin, not to let past failures tie the pace of progress, not to let past successes get stuck in the clockwork of faith, to let the mind return to peace and life return to "youth".
From scratch, there is Mount Everest rising from the bottom of the sea, there is the expectation that "winter is coming, and spring is not far away", and there is the joy that "there are no flowers on the moon".
This is a self-made legend. Didn't Bill Gates, the richest man in the world, come with two dollars? He didn't regret his fate because of poverty and hardship. He just put himself at the starting point of two dollars and started running. ...
A world hero has recovered. A pilot in the former Soviet Union got up again with amazing perseverance and continued his flying career again after amputation and prosthesis.
It is the trust and persistence of "starting from scratch" that have made these two successful lives.
Starting from scratch, how many people's dreams have been realized and how many people's efforts have been rewarded? Reflect on yourself, is it still too late to stay in bed every day, and can't wait for the sun to set every morning? You are still crying in the detour of fate, do you regret it? Lost the confidence and courage to return to the starting point?
Don't sigh that "the boat arrived in the middle of the river late", please take some time to set the clock of memory to zero, so that you can re-engage in your pursuit with zero hope and ambition-full of enthusiasm, not full of regret.
Start from scratch, put aside the glory and gloom of the old days and welcome the good times of the new day.
Look, the phoenix reborn from the fire!
3. Writing materials start from scratch, famous sayings and epigrams start from scratch, narratives start from scratch, and writing guidance.
First, with the topic as the core, divergent thinking, expand the perspective of conception:
What is the connotation of "zero"? Why start from scratch? How can I start from scratch?
Then focus on determining the writing focus: the first two points must be the writing focus of the article.
Second, analyze the material and determine the best conception angle:
Starting from scratch is based on the past (success or failure) and emphasizes the importance of pioneering and innovation.
Being able to start from scratch is to transcend the past history and emphasize the importance of historical experience and lessons in life.
Whether you can start from scratch depends on the angle you analyze the problem. Different angles of choice have different writing emphases, as long as you make sense.
Third, the structure of students' discussion is not clear enough, and it can't be juxtaposed or positive or negative or progressive.
Fourth, argumentative essays only give examples in a hurry, forgetting or diluting arguments and reasoning. In reasoning, they do not pay attention to the use of whole sentences, short sentences and dialogues to enhance the strength and momentum of reasoning, which seems dull and vague.
Fifth, the opening is generally not beautiful enough.
A philosopher once said, "Success and failure are the crossroads of life. Only by starting from scratch can there be an eternal new world. "
Another philosopher said: "People can innovate and make persistent efforts, but they can't start from scratch, because history is eternal."
4. Life starts from scratch Composition 600 words Next to Qingquan Temple, by the Lanxi River, who is chanting: "Who said that life is not too small?" The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair. "It was the great poet Su Shi who encouraged us with lofty sentiments: let our lives' start from scratch'.
Starting from scratch is to put our heart at the origin, not to let past failures tie the pace of progress, not to let past successes get stuck in the clockwork of faith, to let the mind return to peace and life return to "youth".
From scratch, there is Mount Everest rising from the bottom of the sea, there is the expectation that "winter is coming, and spring is not far away", and there is the joy that "there are no flowers on the moon".
Here is the legend of self-made, the richest man in the world, Bill? Didn't Gates come with two dollars in his pocket? He didn't regret his fate because of poverty and hardship. He just put himself at the starting point of two dollars and started running. ...
A world hero has recovered. A pilot in the former Soviet Union got up again with amazing perseverance and continued his flying career again after amputation and prosthesis.
It is the trust and persistence of "starting from scratch" that have made these two successful lives.
Starting from scratch, how many people's dreams have been realized and how many people's efforts have been rewarded? Reflect on yourself, is it still too late to stay in bed every day, and can't wait for the sun to set every morning? You are still crying in the detour of fate, do you regret it? Lost the confidence and courage to return to the starting point?
Don't sigh that "the boat arrived in the middle of the river late", please take some time to set the clock of memory to zero, so that you can re-engage in your pursuit with zero hope and ambition-full of enthusiasm, not full of regret.
Start from scratch, put aside the glory and gloom of the old days and welcome the good times of the new day.
Look, the phoenix reborn from the fire!
5. How to live from scratch?
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
Grasping today is the beginning of success.
Anything, as long as you take the first step,
And then step by step,
You will reach your destination, and success is no exception.
No one's life is smooth sailing.
As long as you work hard, it will be wonderful!
Be optimistic when you meet anything.
Keep a normal heart.
Just remember: if you don't give up this second, there will be a miracle in the next.
Life is doomed to fall and wait.
Look up bravely.
Sunshine is always after the storm!
Finally, I wish you a happy life every day! ! !
6. The article "Starting from scratch" has several words, and now it is about 2 10896 17 words.
A generation of legends is over. From scratch, it can be said that the history of network development is even a microcosm of the history of network development in China.
Now many bridges look ridiculous, what virtual helmets and what entered the special account lottery of the game, but these bridges were really magical at that time. Many people say that online writing is a mindless article, but in fact, online writing skills are constantly improving. The appetite of readers is also growing, forcing more writers to think about how to write better online.
But this book is a microcosm of China's network development history, and more lies in some of its plots. For example, at that time, China's national strength was weak, and it was extremely arrogant because of its incomparable inferiority. Looking at these old books, we can better understand what a trend of thought was in China at that time and how powerful the enemy was, so that we had to indulge in obscenity in the books.
7. Ask the Great God to help write a poem called "Starting from scratch".
When I set foot on my way home
Destined to start from scratch.
There are no romantic days.
It has nothing to do with carefree life.
There are no frivolous years.
When I boarded the bus bound for the north,
Everything has left me.
All good memories.
Like a broken pearl
Scattered everywhere
cannot find
Because there is no way to find it.
Why should I expect Shangguan Yan to remember me?
Then let me start all over again
Live a good life and work hard.
Let me sharpen the needle patiently.
No matter how big the iron bar is
How can you make me retreat?
No matter how hard and tired you are.
How could I be afraid?
Because I never wanted to leave myself a way out.
Then what can stop my brilliant road to success?
Let the storm come more violently.
I will smile and accept it.
I forgot who I am.
I forgot what I had, too
Let me stand at the zero starting line
Cheer for yourself and go beyond the limit.
Everything from scratch
As long as there is a dream in my heart
It will produce brilliant flowers.
Everything from scratch
As long as the will is firm
You will walk out of the bright road.
Everything from scratch
believe in oneself
Victory is not far away.
8. Are there any famous sayings about starting from scratch? 1 If there is anything that needs to be done tomorrow, you'd better start now.
-Franklin: Tomorrow will follow tomorrow. How many tomorrows are there! Waiting for tomorrow, everything will be wasted. The world is tired of tomorrow, and tomorrow will be infinitely experienced.
The morning and evening are rolling, and the water flows eastward. Today's ancient days are long and the west is falling.
What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow. -Wen Jia 3 According to my observation, most people make achievements when others are idle.
-Ford will never come back when he is in his prime, but it is difficult to wake up in the morning. He should encourage himself in time, and time waits for no one. Tao Qian's clock ticks with the movement of the hands: "second" is the warrior marching in procession, "minute" is the sergeant, and "hour" is the brave officer who takes the lead.
So when you are bored and thinking, please remember that there is a swift horse in your palm; You are their commander in chief. When reviewing them, we might as well ask ourselves whether they played the greatest role in the battle.
-Fei Cai Johnson 6 Life is based on time, wasting other people's time is equal to murder for money, and wasting your own time is equal to chronic suicide. -Lu Xun 7 Today is life, today is motivation, today is behavior, and today is creation.
-Li Dazhao 8 Life is short, there are too many things to do, and we must race against time. -Edison 9 Real agility is a very valuable thing.
Because time is the standard to measure career, for example, money is the standard to measure goods. -F. Bacon 10 Time is a kind of regret, just like lost water, it can be used as a confidential discussion and help your career.
-Yan Zhitui 1 1 wasting time is called wasting time, and wasting time is called living. -Younger 12 people say that life is short, and I think they make life so short.
Because they are not good at using life, they in turn complain that time passes too fast; But I think, as far as their lives are concerned, time passes too slowly. -Rousseau 13 A person's life is very short. Short years require me to have a good understanding of the process of life ...-Gorky 14 is rare and volatile.
-Jia Yi 15 An inch of time and an inch of gold can't buy an inch of time. -Proverbs 16 Time is a lovely lover. How much she loves you is telling you every minute; Work, create, don't waste your life.
-Yusha 17 Lost cattle and sheep can be recovered; But the lost time is irreparable. -Chaucer 18 generosity to time is tantamount to chronic suicide.
-ostrovsky 19 Grasping today is better than two tomorrows. -Latin American proverb 20 Don't treat rustling manes! -Zhu Xuemian 2 1 The little time that is not wasted or thrown away every day, even if it is only five or six minutes, can still achieve great success as long as it is used properly.
If you are used to doing nothing, even if you are smart, you won't do anything. -Lehman 22 Time is my property, and my field is time.
-Goethe 23 Time is speed and time is power. —— Guo Moruo 24 The Yellow River goes to the east, and the West Sea is white, and the passing Sichuan and Liuguang do not treat each other.
-Li Bai 25 Time is accumulated in minutes, and people who are good at using sporadic time will make greater achievements. Yesterday is just a memory of today, and tomorrow is just a dream of today.
-Kipling 27 If you love the times, you should love the present; Yesterday can't be recalled, and tomorrow is still unreal; You can only be sure of today and now. -Emerson 28 The light is lit at 5: 00 in the middle of the night, when a person makes up his mind.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. -Yan Zhenqing 29 If you waste your time, it's quite sad.
Because your youth can only last a little time-a very short time. -Oscar Wilde 30 "Secular time is money", so thieves who steal other people's time will of course be punished, even those happy good people should avoid it like taboo diseases.
-Carnegie 3 1 I advise you to cherish wheatgrass and don't wait for pedestrians to climb down. -Anonymous 32 Choosing opportunities means saving time.
-Bacon 33 Everything depends on people's efforts: one year can be equal to two or three years, for example, reading seventeen or eight hours a day; On the other hand, two or three years can be equal to one year, or even less than one year. For example, I only spend less than five or six hours reading books every day. I am determined to spend 16 to 18 hours reading China's collected works every day. -Cai Shangsi's wasting time is the most extravagant and expensive of all expenses.
-Franklin 35 Today is the most precious thing in the world, and it is also the easiest to lose. Because it is the easiest to lose, it is more precious. -Li Dazhao waited for no one for thirty-six years, and his hair and beard instantly became silk.
-Li Bai 37 People who sleep more learn less. I wish I could hang a long rope in the sky so that I can fly to the west on this day.
-Li Bai 39 Don't belittle dusk. Dusk and morning are the same time to achieve your career. -Tian Xiong, 40 years old, don't be idle, white sad.
-Yue Fei 4 1 Anyone who wants to achieve excellent results should cherish and control his time with extreme caution. -Krupskaya 42 Time is like a spring, which can be shortened or lengthened.
-Cambodian Proverb 43 Make rational use of time! What do you want to know? Don't go too far. -Goethe 44 Don't waste your life.
Beethoven 45 Hard-working bees never have time to be sad. People often think that the preparation stage is a waste of time. Only when the real opportunity comes and they are unable to grasp it, do they realize that it is a waste of time not to prepare at ordinary times.
-romain rolland 47 I only regret one thing, that is, the days are too short and pass too fast. A man can never see what he has accomplished, only what he should do. -Madame Curie 48 Time flies, great men cherish today.
-Zhu Dunru 49 takes the road of "waiting", and only "forever" rooms can enter. Cervantes 50 People who make good use of time can never find enough time.
-Goethe 5 1 reasonable arrangement of time is to save time. -Francis Bacon 52 People who waste their time will be pale in youth and life will abandon them.
-Hugo 53 Time is the fastest, slowest, longest, shortest, most ordinary, most precious, most easily overlooked and most regrettable thing in the world. -Gorky 54 It is immoral not to be punctual.
Monson55 Yesterday was an invalid check, tomorrow is a promissory note, and today is the only cash you have, so you should grasp it wisely. -Lyons 56 Time is the soil of all achievements in the world.
Time brings pain to the dreamer and happiness to the creator. -McKinsey 57 flowers reopened, but no one.
9. A high school argumentative essay about "Everything starts from scratch". The success or failure of more than 800 words is the crossroads of life. Only by "starting from scratch" can we have an eternal new world.
Start from scratch, don't let the aura of success dazzle your eyes, start from scratch, don't let the cloud of failure cover your heart, start from scratch, and don't let reality hold you back. A saint, don't indulge in things, don't let worldly clouds cover your eyes.
Starting from scratch means not being addicted to success. When the tide of praise poured in, Jiang Yantao was drunk. He stopped studying hard in the cold window and smelling chickens dancing. He is addicted to debauchery. As a result, the wonderful pen of flowers can no longer write articles that can be recited, and some are just empty and gorgeous.
Hundreds of years later, when Wu Jianwei was surrounded by applause, the president of the Blue Panther Group was not proud, but silent, so he never saw the Blue Panther in various expositions. Wu Jianwei knew that only keeping pace with the times was the best policy. Blue Leopard is committed to organizational innovation, internal innovation and technological innovation. Every component is the best, and all processes are not sloppy. So the blue leopard rushed into the international market like a real leopard, a young brand. Start from scratch, just don't be disappointed with the difficulties.
Remember Edison? The great inventor who started from scratch, one night in his later years, a fire swallowed up his lifelong effort-his laboratory. When his eldest son frantically searched for his father in the fire, he found that he was sitting in a chair watching the scene of the fire, and the raging fire reflected his pale hair. His eldest son later recalled: "I am really sorry for him. He is 64 years old and is no longer young. "
But when he saw his eldest son, he shouted, "hey, Charlie, go and call your mother." She will never see such a scene in her life. " Old Edison did not lose heart when he exhausted his life energy, but rallied and made unremitting efforts. Only a week later, Edison set out to launch his phonograph.
Starting from scratch means not satisfying the status quo and making continuous progress. On 200 1 and 1, Zhao Xiaolan, a Chinese-American, became the first Chinese to occupy the US cabinet.
During her tenure as the deputy governor of the United States Central Bank, she resolutely gave up her higher vocational work, obtained a civil service, started at the grassroots level, kept making progress, and finally successfully ascended the throne of the Minister of Labor. It can be seen that starting from scratch, making continuous efforts and forging ahead will eventually reach the other side of success.
From scratch, show the elegance of towering trees, show the spirit of sailors breaking the waves, from scratch, show the momentum of the surging sea, don't let dark clouds cover your eyes, forget all honors and disgraces, and start from scratch. From scratch, Stevenson said: Life is not always the result of luck, and objective existence is often a virtue, a brave virtue.
It is true that the road of life is tortuous, and there are two kinds of courage in the face of parting: starting from scratch and starting from scratch. "Don't start from scratch and turn to life." Starting from scratch is a spirit of starting from scratch, being fearless, and persisting in re-exploring according to the old road.
"Cross the rubicon, 102 Qin Guan will eventually return to Chu; Another 3,000 pieces of armor can swallow Wu. " He used to sit in the palace hall and give directions; He was once addicted to being lost.
However, when Jia Bing of Fuxi attacked his homeland, he did not draw his sword and killed himself, making the sunset red with blood. He planted the seeds of revival in his heart, started all over again and found his home country again.
From scratch, Gou Jian tried his best. Gou Jian started from scratch, bowed his head and served Wu. Gou Jian, from scratch, helped the downfall of Yue State and finally became the king of Yue State. Starting from scratch, we will revive the glory of Yue State and make a name for ourselves through the ages.
Not starting from scratch is a kind of courage not to give up easily, not to stick to the rules, and the wisdom of finding another way. He used to be an important figure in Thai business circles.
He used to walk around the mall, which was very proud and had a romantic life. However, the wind and water turn, yesterday's pride is free and easy, and today's poverty is so thorough in the business world.
He lost all his money when investing. Facing the fork in the road in life, he did not take the old road and re-entered the business world.
Shi Lihua didn't start from scratch, but sold his own "sandwich". Not from scratch, Shirley avoided the impact of ups and downs in the business world; Not from scratch, Shi Lihua turned to the ship of life; Not from scratch, Shi Lihua gained the same brilliant life.
Starting from scratch is a kind of firmness, and not starting from scratch is also a kind of persistence; Starting from scratch is fearless, and it is brave not to start from scratch; Starting from scratch is a kind of free and easy, and not starting from scratch is also a kind of wildness; Starting from scratch is a kind of self-confidence, and not starting from scratch is also a kind of true self. Life is full of twists and turns, and things overlap.
Those of us who run and swim in the world should not only have the fearlessness of starting from scratch, but also have the courage to face diverse life and world affairs without starting from scratch. In this way, we can enjoy the green mountains and green waters, listen to the waves and the wind, and enjoy the beauty of life.
10. Writing from scratch in the countryside of Paris, a great writer "works hard every day, doesn't receive visitors, doesn't read newspapers, and watches the sunrise on time ..." This great writer tells us with his own actions: let every day "start from scratch".
Beside Qingquan Temple, by the Lanxi River, who is chanting: "Who says there are no fewer children? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair. " It was the great poet Su Shi who encouraged us with lofty sentiments: Let our life in our hearts "start from scratch".
Starting from scratch, we should put our heart at the origin, don't let past failures hold our feet, don't let past successes stick to the clockwork of faith, let the mind return to peace and let life return to "youth". From scratch, there is Mount Everest rising from the bottom of the sea, there is the expectation that "winter is coming, and spring is not far away", and there is the joy that "there are no flowers on the moon".
Here is the legend of self-made, the richest man in the world, Bill? Didn't Gates come with two dollars in his pocket? He didn't regret his fate because of poverty and hardship. He just put himself at the starting point of two dollars and began to run and gallop ... this is a world hero who recovered from his illness. A pilot in the former Soviet Union got up again with amazing perseverance and continued his flying career again after amputation and prosthesis. It is the trust and persistence of "starting from scratch" that have made these two successful lives.
Starting from scratch, how many people's dreams have been realized and how many people's efforts have been rewarded? Reflect on yourself, do you still can't afford to stay in bed every day and wait every morning?