Population density: 592 people/km2.
Shikengyuan
Shikengyuan
Shikengyuan
Huilai alias: Kuiyang
country
People's Republic of China (PRC).
manage
The county governs 14 townships. * * * There are three offices. Three towns and villages are 1 overseas Chinese administrative areas.
government
Huilai County Government is located in Nanmen Avenue, Huicheng Town, and the county magistrate: Fang Rulong.
Huilai County is located in the coastal area of eastern Guangdong, with its back to Nanshan and facing the South China Sea. Land area 1253 square kilometers, sea area 7689 square kilometers and coastline 82 kilometers long. It is the only coastal county in Jieyang City. Huilai county governs 14 town, and the county government is located in Huicheng town. It has been 479 years since it was founded in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1523). There are more than 200,000 overseas Chinese living in Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province, which is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in Guangdong Province.
Huilai is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer and belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with abundant sunshine, rainfall and natural resources. There are more than 20 kinds of proven mineral resources, including granite total reserves150,000 cubic meters, kaolin total reserves of 50 million tons and rare metal zircon reserves120,000 tons. Hydropower and wind energy resources are abundant. There are more than 200 reservoirs and mountain ponds, with a total storage capacity of nearly 400 million cubic meters, generating capacity of 52,900 kilowatts, and 48 hydropower stations, with a total installed capacity of 1.28 million kilowatts. The county can build a wind farm of 30 square kilometers, and the first phase of the Haiwanshi Wind Farm, which was designated as the "National Ride Plan", has achieved good benefits since it was put into operation in 2000. Characteristic agriculture has developed well, with the planting area of litchi reaching 6.5438+0.6 million hectares and the output of nearly 40,000 tons. The output of famous seafood such as lobster, abalone, grouper and sea urchin is also high.
Huilai history
Huilai county was a land of hundreds of leaps and bounds in ancient times. Qin and Han Dynasties were under the jurisdiction of Boluo and Jieyang in Nanhai County. From the Jin Dynasty to the middle of the Ming Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Chaoyang and Haifeng. In the third year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1524), half of Longjing Capital in Chaoyang County was analyzed for the first time. Dani Capital, Huilai Capital, Youtou Capital and Longxi Capital in Haifeng County were all located in Huilai County, hence the name. In the fourth year of Jiajing (1525), the city was built and named Huicheng. Because it is located in the southeast of Kuiling, it is also called Kuiyang. In the thirty-second year of Jiajing (1553), it was divided into thousands of households in Jinghai. After the establishment of the county, it was under the jurisdiction of Chaozhou government until the late Qing Dynasty. During the Republic of China, it successively belonged to the Guangdong Provincial Governor's Office, the Governor's Ambassador to the DPRK Patrol Road, the Dongjiang Management Committee Office, the Eastern District appeasement Committee Office, and the Fifth and Seventh District Administrative Inspectorate of Guangdong Province. 1949 On May 20th, Huilai was liberated, and Huilai County People's Government was established in August. Huilai County successively belongs to Chaomei People's Administrative Office, Chaoshan Temporary Commissioner's Office, Chaoshan District Administrative Inspector's Office, Chaoshan Commissioner's Office, Yuedong Administrative Office and Shantou Commissioner's Office. 1958 12 10, Huilai County was revoked and merged with Puning County. 196 1 March, the establishment of Huilai county was restored and it was under the administrative office of Shantou area. 1983 implemented the system of city governing county, and Huilai county was subordinate to Shantou city. 1987 The county has 14 towns, 3 townships, 4 agricultural and forestry farms, 288 villagers' committees, 27 residents' committees and 553 natural villages with a total population of 74120,000. The nationality is Han nationality. Chaoshan dialect is the main dialect, but there are also a few Hakka dialects. The total cultivated land area is 357 1 10,000 mu, with a per capita of 0.48 mu.
economic civilization
Huilai's economic history is dominated by agriculture and is known as the "grass county". Although the geographical conditions are superior, droughts, floods, wind disasters and tidal disasters are frequent in history. There is a saying, "If it doesn't rain for three days, it will burn, and if it rains one day, it will become Honghu Lake." There are folk sayings such as "ten years and nine disasters and many barren months, ten families and nine households are worried" and "one year of salt water flooding, three years of broken stove smoke". In the past, constrained by the feudal land system, agricultural production developed slowly. 1949, the average rice yield per mu in the county was 10 1 kg, with a total output of 38,500 tons and a total agricultural output value of only 37.77 million yuan. After the founding of New China, in order to improve social productivity and promote the development of agricultural production, land reform was implemented. Especially after 1978, the rural areas implemented the contract responsibility system of joint production, mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for production, and popularized scientific farming, and the grain output was significantly improved. 1987 The average yield per mu of rice was 378kg, and the total output was122900t, which was 50% and 5.3% higher than 1978, respectively. On this basis, we should rationally adjust the production layout, organize in-depth agricultural development, and develop fruit production with litchi, pineapple and banana as the bulk. Litchi production ranks first in Chaoshan, with crisp and sweet flesh, which is very famous in Hong Kong. Other cash crops mainly include peanuts, tea, jute, radish, vegetables and sugarcane, and the quality of dried radish ranks first in the country. Vegetables developed from self-sufficiency to export. By 1987, the county's fruit planting reached 226,300 mu, accounting for 2 1200 tons, an increase of 1.79 times compared with 1978, and the total output increased five times, of which the planting area of litchi was 84,000 mu and 1293 tons respectively. The total agricultural output value of the county is 205 million yuan, 9 1.6% higher than that of 1978.
The county has abundant rainfall, but it is unevenly distributed. May to August is a rainy period every year, accounting for 88% of the annual rainfall, and floods often occur at the turn of spring and summer. Agricultural production was severely damaged and farmers lived in poverty. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), with the attention of the Party and the people's government, dikes and water conservancy projects were built on a large scale, which improved the ability to resist natural disasters. By 1987, 224 Shantang reservoirs have been built in the county, including large reservoirs 1, 7 medium-sized reservoirs, and 2 16 small reservoirs, with a storage capacity of 400 million cubic meters and an irrigation area of 275,900 mu. 29 water diversion projects were completed, with a water diversion volume of 8.57 million cubic meters and an irrigation area of 24,000 mu. 25 1.2 km of dams were reinforced, including 25 km of Longjiang levee and 222,000 mu of cultivated land, which improved agricultural production conditions and basically realized farmland irrigation and drainage. At the same time, strengthen the comprehensive development and utilization of water resources and build hydropower stations. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China 38 years ago, the county has built 48 hydropower stations, including Wufutian and Chuanqiao, with 62 installed units, with a capacity of 1.23 million kilowatts. Solve rural and urban electricity lighting, supply some industrial electricity and agricultural electromechanical irrigation and drainage. Huilai Mountain Area1015500mu. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, most of them were barren hills and the coastal areas were barren sand. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, we attached importance to afforestation, which not only created timber forests, new charcoal forests, bamboo forests and fruit forests, but also created shelter forests on coastal beaches, and forestry production developed rapidly. By 1977, the county has a forest area of 540,000 mu, and the forest coverage rate has increased from 1950 to 28.7%. However, the mistakes of 1958 "cutting forest for steelmaking" and "cutting forest for farmland" during the Cultural Revolution also occurred, and the forestry development process was frustrated. By the 1980s, leading cadres at the county, town and village levels had implemented the responsibility system for planting fruits, and at the same time implemented the forestry development policy of "focusing on rapidly improving economic benefits, focusing on combining fruits and forests and creating high-yield forests", which made new progress in afforestation and greening. According to the statistics of forestry department, by 1987, there were 779,000 mu of forests in the county, accounting for 76.7% of the mountainous area, an increase of 44% compared with 1977, and the dense coverage rate reached 4 1.5%. The main forest species are conifers, Robinia pseudoacacia, eucalyptus, fir, bamboo and so on. The main fruit tree species are litchi, longan, mango, olive, pineapple, plum, carambola, pear, peach and plum. The county has basically eliminated barren hills and is rich in fruits and forests.
Huilai farmers have always attached importance to raising pigs, cattle and sheep, chickens, geese and ducks (hereinafter referred to as "three birds") and regarded them as an important source of economic income for the development of animal husbandry. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the aquaculture industry has developed rapidly. 1985, there were 326,000 pigs in the county, and there were 202,000 pigs at the end of the year, which were 2.3 times and 3.3 times higher than 1949 respectively. In order to speed up the rapid development of aquaculture, 1987 introduced Australian forage, and the planting area of the county is 8088 mu, ranking first among all counties in Shantou. The annual output of hay is 25,000 tons, accounting for half of the city's output. And build animal husbandry feed powder experimental processing plant and pasture comprehensive demonstration center to create favorable conditions for the development of animal husbandry. At the end of 1987, there were 30,900 cows in the county, an increase of 59.3% over the end of 1978. 349,800 heads were slaughtered and 206,800 heads were slaughtered, which were 40.8% higher than 1978 and 19.6438+0% respectively.
The county has an area of 6.5438+0.05 million mu of sea water and 52.7 million mu of fresh water. Due to the progress of science and technology, fishing boats are equipped with modern fishing equipment and communication equipment, which has promoted the obvious increase of the total amount of aquatic products. The total amount of aquatic products of 654.38+0.987 is 28,800 tons, which is 7.2 times that of 654.38+0.949. Among them, seawater fishing is 25,400 tons, and mariculture 1.333 tons is 6.5 times and 24 times of 1.949, respectively. Squid, lobster, prawn, abalone, sea urchin, grouper, eel, squid, laver, red crab and other precious seafood are exported at home and abroad. With the further implementation of the reform and opening-up policy, freshwater aquaculture has developed rapidly. 1986, the county invested 29.644 million yuan and 5.5 million dollars to build a shrimp pond of 7 100 mu, and built two shrimp nursery rooms, Jinghai and Senior, with a water body of 2,000 cubic meters. Longjiang and Xixi build 3 1 1.4 mu eel pond. Building abalone breeding bases in Shenquan and Jinghai has increasingly expanded scale benefits. A large number of aquatic products and processed aquatic products such as shrimp, eel and abalone have entered the international market. 1987, the county's total freshwater fishing 150 tons, freshwater aquaculture 193 1 ton, increased by 85.4% and 2 15.5% respectively compared with 1980, and marine and freshwater resources were initially obtained.
Huilai has a long cultural origin. Cultural relics such as ancient Kuiwen pottery, Yongzhong in the Western Zhou Dynasty, bronze spears in the Spring and Autumn Period and bronze drums in the Eastern Han Dynasty have been excavated in the territory. Ancient traditional culture is inherited, talented people come forth in large numbers, and literature and art are prosperous. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the Thirty Nights Fu was famous for a while, and it was called "Su prodigy". Before 1949, there were two Chaozhou opera troupes in Huilai, namely Zhong Yixiang in Zhoutian and Zhengtianxiang in Haicheng, as well as shadow play and puppet show. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), from 65438 to 0957, Huilai was formally established in Zhengchao Opera Troupe, and its cultural undertakings developed rapidly, but it still declined halfway. From 1978 to 1987, cultural undertakings flourished and cultural facilities were gradually improved. There are only complete middle schools 1 schools, 2 junior high schools with 467 students, and about 2 14 primary schools with 0/3 students. Since 1978, education has attracted more attention. By 1987, the county had invested 35.99 million yuan in education bonus (including financial allocation, donations from overseas Chinese and fund-raising by the masses), built and expanded 2 19000 square meters of school buildings, and maintained 36,800 square meters of school buildings. According to the statistics of the county education department, at the end of 1987, there were 26 middle schools in the county, including 9 complete middle schools and 7 junior middle schools with 26,800 students. There are 2 vocational middle schools with students 1689, and RTVU 1 person. 1 teacher training school; There are 242 primary schools with 74,300 students; The enrollment rate of school-age children is 98%; There are 74 kindergartens with 1. 1.6 million children and 346 schools of all kinds. This county has formed an education system from children to universities. The improvement of educational conditions has effectively promoted the improvement of educational quality. Since the college entrance examination system was restored to 1987, there have been 1386 people admitted to universities, 99/kloc-0 people admitted to technical secondary schools, 826 people admitted to normal schools and 204 people admitted to technical schools in the county. While doing a good job in universal education, we should actively do a good job in all kinds of adult education and youth literacy. To 1987, the county's scientific and technological achievements 19, including national 1 2, provincial 16. Four hybrid rice varieties, such as Aiyou No.2, cultivated by the county agricultural scientific research department, have a planting area of 240,000 mu, adding value to 850 yuan. Two products, DJWJIO- 1.2.3 high-voltage power metering box and BJW-0.5 low-voltage metering box, developed by State-owned County Calcium Carbide Co., Ltd., are worth 2.5 million yuan. Huilai's sports career developed after the founding of New China. 65438-0987, Xu Yinchuan, a rookie in junior chess group, was sent to the provincial chess team for training. Participate in the national competition in August and enter the quarter-finals. The county's sports include: martial arts, basketball, chess, diving, swimming, swinging for thousands of years, dragon boat racing and so on.
There are many scenic spots and historical sites in the county, including Longquan Mountain Villa Scenic Area, Baihuajian Scenic Area, Huangguang Mountain Scenic Area, Minghuyan, Yan Xianjing, Qingshuiyan, Ganquan, Shenquan Cape, Phantom City (not fixed), yongfu temple, Huicheng East Gate (where the living Buddha Song Chan died), etc., attracting Chinese and foreign tourists with beautiful natural scenery. After the reform and opening up, the tourism industry is developing day by day.
Famous scenic spot
Huilai is surrounded by mountains and seas, and there are many places of interest. The "Eight Scenes of Huilai" are well known, including the towering "Hundred Flowers Leaders" and the inexhaustible "Cape Springs". The mirage of Shenquan is as famous as Penglai in Shandong. The cultural landscape is rich, and 22 cultural monuments are listed as provincial and county-level key cultural relics protection units. Buddhist activities have a long history, including Hutouyan Temple built by eminent monks in the Tang Dynasty, yongfu temple, founder of Zen Buddhism in the early Qing Dynasty, and Xitian Buddhist Temple. There are sea cliffs, sea pillars, beaches and so on in coastal scenic spots, among which the "Guest Bird's Tail Stalagmite Area" to the east of Jinghai Bay is famous for its abrupt novelty. Coastal tourism has begun to take shape. There is a 380-hectare Golden Bay Botanical Garden in eastern Guangdong, which integrates plant viewing, golf course, seaside resort and Chaoshan folk culture village. In addition, the seaside resorts in Nanhai and Jinghai have also become a good place for people to relax and entertain.
Songchiguan Longzangdong Taoist Resort
Eight kilometers northwest of Huicheng Town, Huilai County, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province, there is a narrow path leading to Guyixian Temple, which was called "Longdong" in ancient times. Here is beautiful scenery, quiet and elegant, beautiful natural scenery, folklore: when the local drought and water shortage, only the spring water here gurgles all day! Mr. Geography has been considering choosing this place for a long time, but once Luo Geng's plate was put down, the pointer stopped moving, which is incredible. It's really mysterious here
According to legend, Song Chaoyue, a native of Jinghai Township, Huilai County, was a real person during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. He traveled with Taoist friends in Jiuyi, Chaozhou, and there were 18 scenes in Huilai, knowing that Kunlun Mountain fell. Kwai Peak in the west is Wang Tianling, and Shuangru Peak lives in Hutou Mountain in Putuoyan. There is a jade box in the oil bottle stone pit of Wulian Peak. The immortal chased dragons and drove phoenixes south, but when he saw dragons and phoenixes, he arrived at the "Long Yin Cave". By the end of A.D.1994165438+10, local Taoist friends had raised more than 3 million yuan to restore the ancient temple and became the "Red Pine Temple in Longzang Cave", which was approved by Jieyang Municipal Bureau of Religious Affairs and registered for opening by Huilai County Bureau of Religious Affairs. Lunar calendar1August 23, 996, the birthday of Wong Tai Sin, the opening ceremony of the Longzangdong Management Committee was held with unprecedented pomp. It also received more than 30,000 guests from home and abroad, and held three "Luotian Banquet" ceremonies. Pray for world peace, national prosperity and people's happiness! About 6.5438+0.5 million people participated in the believers. At present, the "Second Mirror True Palace" has been built in Chisong Temple, and the groundbreaking ceremony was held on April 20th. 1997. Senior engineers from Shantou University and Shantou Landscape Architecture were invited to design, and the model of Lu Ban, a sage, was referenced. Gong Kun Palace, which is designated as a talented person in heaven and earth, is designed in three layers: the upper layer is the Temple of Heaven-shaped Chongyun Palace; The middle layer is a fortress-like gossip maze; The ground floor is a magnificent underground palace. The three-story palace, with 24 roofs, 36 cornices, 72 corners and rafters, 99 holes, 8 columns and 6 doors, is unique and unprecedented. It is also planned to restore the Guanyin Tong Yuan Palace, the Hall of Filial Piety and the Hall of Merit on the mountainside, and to rebuild the "Tian Chong Temple" on the mountaintop to commemorate the Eight Immortals such as the Supreme of Sanqing, Tianzun and the founder of Lv Chunyang.
In recent years, while restoring the Taoist temple, the Longzangdong Management Committee actively donated local social welfare undertakings, raised more than 6.5438+0 million yuan by itself, built a 7-kilometer-long and 8-meter-wide Wong Tai Sin Highway, and set up telephone lines and power supply lines, which improved the traffic, communication, production and living conditions in the local mountainous areas and was well received by the local people.
The largest beacon tower in Asia
Beacon tower at sea. Located in the corner of Shibei Mountain in the southwest of Jinghai Town, Huilai. Originally built in 1882, several buildings were destroyed. The current lighthouse is built in 1989, reinforced concrete structure. The tower is 68 meters high, with a light sight distance of 24.5 nautical miles. The main light flashes every 10 second, and is equipped with radar transponder and radio navigation system. It is the highest in the domestic 16 navigation platform and is known as "the first navigation tower in Asia".
Cape oasis
Ganquan Cape is located in the southeast corner of Shenquan Town. Song dynasty was a fresh water spring on the beach, and a spring well was built in Ming dynasty. At that time, Chaoshan prodigy Fu Su wrote a unique couplet for it, "Fast (fast) but endless", which became absolute for a while, expanded the influence of this spring and was invented by people, making this spring become a "divine spring". Grace Wai Wong, a magistrate of a county in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, built a pavilion by the well, carved Fu Su's couplet on the pavilion column and wrote an article on the tablet. There is a phrase in the poems praising God Springs in Qing Dynasty, "Where there is no wonder in the end of the world, where there is no sweet spring in the end of the world", which gives rise to the elegant name "Where there is no sweet spring in the end of the world".
Rong Shi yongfu temple
Gem treasure wins victory over meritorious service.
Vatican Palace stands beside the sky.
In the north of Huilai County. There are ancient banyan trees clinging to the rocks. The banyan trees are vigorous and dry, and the stones are mottled with moss traces, which makes them become attached to wood and stone, which is a wonder. There used to be a temple on the stone, dedicated to the nine sons and mothers. In the Ming Dynasty, Rongshi Temple was built next to it. After hundreds of years of vicissitudes, it was abolished several times. After liberation, it was already a dilapidated and nearly collapsed temple. In recent years, a new temple named "Rongshi yongfu temple" has been rebuilt with the donation of overseas Chinese. Now there are Daxiong Hall, Dongxige, Gongde Hall and Zushi Temple. , grand scale, far superior to the old temple. The resplendent green tile Zhu Fei has become another tourist attraction.
castles in the air
Mirages often appear in the southwest waters of Shenquan Port, mostly at the turn of spring and summer and on the eve of heavy rain. The appearance of "mirage" varies from time to time. From ancient pavilions to modern high-rise buildings, there have also been war scenes of Japanese invasion of China. Similarly, a mirage is unpredictable, and there are thousands of scenes: sometimes warriors insist on taxes, and thousands of people rush, and sometimes gardens, wine flags and ladies swim, either hidden or present, and if they are far away, they are spectacular. Mirages appear once a year or several years, twice a year. It lasts for hours, as short as ten minutes, or even fleeting. 1957 March 19 Mirage appeared and disappeared from/kloc-0 pm to 6: 45 pm, which was the longest in history. Local fishermen summed up their experience in observing the climate, saying that "the scenery is far from the wind and the scenery is close to the rain".
Mirages have appeared twice this year, in April and May respectively, and once in April lasted for four or five hours.
Jinghai ancient castle
Located in Jinghai Town, Huilai County, it was called Jinghai Institute in ancient times. Jinghai is located in the mountainous area, with a circumference of 1500m and a height of nearly 5m. The northeast side of the city is complete, with urns and towers. The city wall is made of stone with battlements and observation holes on it. Jinghaiyuan has always been a military stronghold in Chaoshan area. In the Ming dynasty, there were north and south forts and beacon towers nearby.
Bird-tailed stalagmite
"The strange stones here are really amazing, rare in the country!" This is the heartfelt admiration of a travel enthusiast after visiting the stalagmite with the tail of a guest bird in Jinghai Town, Huilai County. This coastal stalagmite area has become beautiful and magical after years of carving, processing and care by nature.
The stalagmite area consists of a hill extending into the sea and surrounding stones, large or small, which are connected or dispersed with each other. Newcomers will be immediately conquered by dazzling magical stones: the top of the hill is a huge landscape bonsai, and the highest stone is a "sea lion" sticking its head out of its neck, as if to run to the shore for a stroll; At the foot of the sea lion, there are all kinds of colorful "tapestries". Every square inch has its own pattern and beauty, just like animals and flowers. These patterns have a smooth surface and are almost crystal clear. The stones around the hill show more individuality and characteristics, and some are like bamboo shoots that break through the ground, showing the tension of life; Some are like a group of naive penguins, enjoying the bright spring; Some are like clusters of waves, chasing each other like laughter; Some are like neatly arranged little red books; Guide tourists to appreciate the mystery of the sea; Some are like a group of immortals watching the sea; Some are like a group of seals basking in the sun. In order to be unconventional, all stalagmites make a fuss about color, and some deliberately blush to make themselves more charming; Some of them are unremarkable, reflecting a lofty in clean white crystals; Some wear variegated shirts, showing the elegance of compatibility among rocks. No matter wind and rain, sun and rain, seawater erosion, they are still bright. Relaxed and lively colors, beautiful blue sky, blue sea and white waves, rows of elegant windmills on the shore of wind power plants, the incessant click of cameras and bright smiling faces play a unique symphony on this landscape, which makes you fascinated and linger.
The stalagmite area of Keniao Tail in Jinghai Town is only over 30 kilometers away from Huilai County, with convenient transportation. So far, the scenic spot has remained natural and simple, with no artificial carving, no crowded and messy scenic spots in other places, and no tacky commercial atmosphere. When you come here, you can have a close contact with the magical nature without being disturbed, so that you can blend in with nature and scenery and relax in a relaxed and pleasant way. And along the way, there are beautiful seaside promenades, the first navigation tower in China and the largest wind power station under construction in China, which are the golden routes for tourism.
A solemn temple
Baihua Mountain Zhuangyan Temple is located in Shijia Village, Zhoutian Town, 30 miles east of Huilai County, commonly known as "Baihua River". Founded in the Song Dynasty, it was rebuilt and expanded in the Ming and Qing Dynasties on a large scale. 1983 10 was listed as the key cultural relics protection unit in the county, and 1988 was approved for registration and opening in August. It is one of the scenic spots in Lingdong.
Throughout the ages, times have changed and it has been repaired several times. From 65438 to 0979, after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, the religious policy was implemented. Rebuild the ancient temple. Since Xin Younian (1984), he has collected lost inscriptions and famous ci poems, collected famous sentences on Panshi, and re-exhibited the ancient scenery for tourists to enjoy. 1988, planning and construction of the hall of the great hero in front of the temple began. After careful design, in 1993, Ji Guogong was selected. After breaking ground, he filled the pit and embankment to build the hall and cut off the dam to build the ancestral hall. There are two floors on both sides of the hall, which are conference hall, living room, meditation room and other supporting facilities. It was completed in Pu Yue in the year of B Hai (1995).
The newly-built solemn Zen Temple is located in Baihua Shimen, facing south, with a width of 70 meters and a depth of 30 meters, with a construction area of 2 100 square meters. The total investment exceeds 6,543,800 yuan. It consists of eight groups of single buildings, built on the mountain. This is a quadrangle. The halls are all made of wood and stone, covered with golden glazed tiles, belonging to Xieding Peak and Hard Peak.
Wenchang pavilion tower
Wenchang Pavilion Tower is located in the south of Huilai County. It was built in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty and destroyed by fire in Shunzhi period of Qing Dynasty. In the 26th year of Kangxi (1687), Zhang Xiu, a magistrate of a county, renovated the pavilion and moved from north to south. In the second year of Qianlong (1737), Yang, a magistrate of a county, built the third floor of Wenchang Pagoda in the original site of Baota, which was called "Kuiguang Pagoda". This tower is a Feng Shui tower, which belongs to ancient masonry structure. It is made of shell ash, with three octagonal layers and dense eaves. It is 23 meters high. Each floor is supported by stone pillars, with railings outside and spiral ladders inside. There are eight diagrams painted on the algae well. At the north gate on the third floor, Zhou Shuoxun, the magistrate of Qing Dynasty, carved the regular script of "Chao Ling Feng Yun". Climb to the top of the tower and overlook the sea, lights and mountains.
1988, the county government set aside 100 mu of land around the tower, built a comprehensive entertainment venue, named it "Kuiyang Park", and repaired the ancient Wenchang Pavilion Tower. There is a one-year civilized academy in front of the pavilion tower, displaying cultural relics and antiques, and there are revolutionary history exhibition halls on both sides. Pavilions and pavilions, bonsai, rockeries, fountains, orchids, ancient banyan and other scenic spots are set up separately in the park, which presents a new look full of vitality and adds elegance to places of interest. There is a promenade around the water in the park for people to rest, and the wall of the corridor is engraved with the famous landscape map of Huilai for the use of tour guides.
administrative division
1999, Huilai county governs 14 town and 3 townships (Huicheng town, Huahu town, Xian 'an town, Jinghai town, Zhoutian town, Qianzhan town, Shenquan town, Donglong town, Qishi town, longjiang town, Xixi town, Aojiang town, Donggang town, Kuitan town, Nanhai town and Qingshan town). The Overseas Chinese Management Zone in Da Nan Shan has three offices (Taoyuan Office, Longhu Office and Lingmen Office).
In 2000, Huilai County administered 14 towns and 3 townships. According to the data of the fifth national census, the total population of the county is 96 1658. In which: Huicheng Town 1 15033, Huahu Town 56075, Xian 'an Town 72274, Jinghai Town 64 137, Zhoutian Town 65582, Qianzhan Town 43938 and Shenquan Town 701/kloc-0. Xixi Town has 45,636 people, Aojiang Town has 3,8461person, Donggang Town has 25,384 people, Kuitan Town has 75,063 people, Nanhai Township has 0/kloc-3,965 people, Qingshan Township has 0/0494 people, and Helin Township has 0/kloc-7,255 people.
In 2002, Huilai County governed 14 towns (Huicheng, Huahu, Xian 'an, Jinghai, Zhoutian, Qianzhan, Shenquan, Donglong, Qishi, Longjiang, Xixi, Aojiang, Donggang and Kuitan) and 3 townships (Nanhai, Qingshan and Helin).
In 2003, Huilai County revoked Qingshan Township, and the administrative area was merged into Kuitan Town and longjiang town; The three village committees of Crab, Qingkeng and Yuandun under their jurisdiction are under the jurisdiction of Kuitan Town, and the resident of Kuitan Town Government remains unchanged; The two village committees, Touliao and Liao Wei, are under the jurisdiction of longjiang town, while the residence of longjiang town government remains unchanged. Helin Township was abolished and the administrative area was merged into Huicheng Town. After the adjustment, Huicheng Town governs Huicheng Town and the original administrative area of Helin Township, and the resident of Huicheng Town Government remains unchanged.
As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,Huilai County had jurisdiction over 14 towns (Huicheng, Huahu, Xian 'an, Jinghai, Zhoutian, Qianzhan, Shenquan, Donglong, Qishi, Longjiang, Xixi, Aojiang, Donggang and Kuitan).
Infrastructure construction has been intensified.
Invest 4150,000 yuan to speed up the construction of a number of key projects such as transportation, energy and water conservancy. The transportation network is more perfect, the provincial highway Shenjie line runs through the whole line, and the grade construction of local trunk roads such as Xi Kui line and Huihong line has been started one after another. New progress has been made in water conservancy construction. In the whole year, 0/90 projects were started, and 54 small reservoirs were reinforced. Large-scale projects such as Shiliutan Reservoir and Jianguanpi Reservoir started smoothly, and national debt investment projects such as Fengshan Port seawall and Jianlong seawall progressed smoothly. The rural water improvement project progressed steadily, and the water supply project in Qishi District started during the year. The implementation of the "greening project" in the new district has obviously improved the appearance of the county.
202 1 1 14. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Huilai County as the third batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Huilai County was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Hailufeng area).
On February 20 16 16, Huilai county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.