1. Chrysanthemum is a herb in Compositae, which can be regarded as a kind of chrysanthemum.
It is reported that Chrysanthemum morifolium is a plant of Panicum in Compositae, also known as Chrysanthemum morifolium and Chrysanthemum morifolium. Native to North America, it is the state flower of Oklahoma and the county flower of Penghu County, Taiwan. Chrysanthemums can be seen everywhere in Penghu, so Penghu is called Chrysanthemum Island.
"Orange Phnom Penh is smiling, elegant and beautiful." Recently, in the northwest corner of Cuihu Lake in Shahe Park, I saw a lot of chrysanthemums, especially those with bright red and yellow flowers, just like beautiful smiling faces, charming and gratifying! The overall red and yellow color of those flowers in full bloom is as impressive as the stripes of tigers. At the golden end of the flower, the tiny petals that open outward cut two gaps like scissors, and also like big gold teeth. There is a circle of jujube red around the petals, and the lemon-colored stamens in the middle are hairy. The whole flower is yellow and red, extraordinary and radiant, just like a fairy descending to earth.
It is said that the flower of Chrysanthemum morifolium belongs to the "head inflorescence", and a "flower" is actually a bunch of "flowers" because it contains many tongue-shaped flowers and tubular flowers. The tongue-shaped flowers on the periphery are brightly colored, and the tubular flowers in the middle look like balls. When the tongue-shaped flowers wither, this branch will develop into fruit clusters, and the seeds inside will float in the wind and grow on the ground. Chrysanthemum morifolium has bright colors, long flowering period and simple cultivation and management, and is often used as a garden cultivation and ornamental.
2. It is understandable to call it a tiger house. Why is it called Tianzhu residence?
Many people want to say in their hearts, why is this chrysanthemum called natural residence, how did it come from, and how can it have such a strange name? It is said that there is such a sad story about the origin of chrysanthemum.
According to legend, in ancient times, a loving young couple lived in a fishing village in South Australia. The male is Song Ya and the female is Yaju. In late spring, Song Ya went fishing in the sea, and Ah Zhu was weaving a net at home. One day, the wind and cloud changed suddenly and the sea was stormy. Song Ya's bamboo raft drifted at sea for three days and nights, and drifted to Fujian. Ya Izaike waited for three days and nights, and finally fainted on the coast. The fishermen's sisters helped her home. Heartbroken chrysanthemum, neither eating nor drinking, calls Song Ya's name every day.
When Song Ya came home from Fujian, Arjun was already dead. Asuncion held Arju's body and wept bitterly, which made people sad. To commemorate chrysanthemums, Song Ya brought chrysanthemum seedlings from South Australia, planted them next to the fisherman's hut and took good care of them. Maybe it's the relationship between soil and environment. Chrysanthemum seedlings can't live, or they won't live long. Asuncion lamented to the sky: "Oh, my God! Why can't I realize my little wish? "
The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, and all the partners will go home for reunion. Asuncion, whose family is ruined, still stays in Nanpeng. On the full moon night of Mid-Autumn Festival, Asuncion cried in his dream. Suddenly, he saw an old man with a white beard coming over and said to him, "don't be sad, son!" If you sprinkle these petals on Nanpeng, you can realize your wish. " Asuncion asked in surprise, "Who are you? What kind of flower is this? " The old man smiled and replied, "I am from the sky, and this is the chrysanthemum in the sky." A piece of auspicious clouds floated by and the old man disappeared. Asuncion scattered the petals into the air, and the petals fluttered with the wind and slowly fell to the ground.
The next morning, Asuncion woke up from his dream, walked out of the fishing hut and found that the ground was covered with crimson wild chrysanthemums. "I'm from the sky, and this is the chrysanthemum in the sky." The words of the old man in the dream vaguely hovered in his ear, and Asuncion knew that this flower was called chrysanthemum. These chrysanthemums are beautiful and tenacious, and they are very popular with fishermen. Later, they were widely planted.
3. Chrysanthemums are brightly colored. What problems should be paid attention to in potted plant maintenance?
"The wind is at the tip of the flower, and achenes are flying all over the sky." Chrysanthemum, as a herbaceous plant in Compositae, is usually 20-60 cm high, with many branches above the middle of the stem, oblique branches, pubescent or rusty hairs, and slender green leaves such as long "rabbit ears", green leaves and green stems, safflower chestnuts, which set each other off and attract attention.
Although chrysanthemum is a foreign girl from North America, it is a good wind-proof and sand-fixing plant, which is resistant to wind, moisture, sex and drought. Hair on the whole plant can prevent water loss, which is the main reason why chrysanthemum can survive in harsh environment. Its beautiful flower posture, bright colors, long flowering period and simple cultivation and management are also green flower materials that can be used as flower beds and flowers. Because chrysanthemum, a plant with beautiful flowers, can beautify the internal environment of the home and adsorb toxic substances floating in the air, the geomantic effect of yard planting is also very significant. So many people also like to plant chrysanthemums at home to decorate the courtyard environment.
In order to achieve the effect of pot explosion, the first thing to do is pruning, effectively pruning diseased branches and bad branches before flowering, and focusing nutrition on those branches that are growing vigorously. Secondly, denucleation, when the seedlings grow several leaves, denucleation and top removal are beneficial to better branching and forming of chrysanthemum. At the same time, do a good job in daily maintenance after potted plants, such as temperature control, water and fertilizer maintenance, etc. Chrysanthemums, like ordinary flowers and plants, need enough water and nutrients and should not be used too much. Generally, light fertilizer and frequent watering, with a small amount and more, will definitely achieve the ideal bursting effect.