The Summer Resort is a part of history of qing dynasty. For a long time, chengde mountain resort was half of the Qing Dynasty. However, Yan Chongnian, a famous scholar, believes that if the summer resort is a Qing history, it can also be considered. The summer resort is a landmark building in Chengde, and everyone in Chengde will be proud of it.
And why is such a magnificent royal garden building located in Chengde? Perhaps people only know that Emperor Kangxi passed by hunting, saw the beautiful scenery here and built a garden. In fact, the birth of the summer resort has far-reaching historical significance. Inheriting geography and promoting peace is a true portrayal of Emperor Kangxi's wise political choice.
The so-called "Shun Shi Tian" is based on the national conditions at that time. In the early days of Kangxi's rule, the whole country was not completely unified, and the boundaries were still unclear. Although the Qing government signed the Sino-Russian Nebuchadnezzar Chu Treaty with Russia, they continued to invade the northern border of China.
Moreover, rebellion broke out in many tribes of outer Mongolia, especially in Junggar. Not only did they send troops to harass Khalkha Mongolia, but they also used lamas to disturb Tibet, which led to perennial political turmoil in Tibet. In this regard, Emperor Kangxi did not want to start a war again, but adopted a policy of national appeasement.
In this way, it was necessary for the Qing government to shift its focus to the north. Moreover, the Autumn of Mulan, which lasted for 2 1 year, achieved remarkable results, which not only improved the fighting capacity of the Eight Banners, but also enhanced the relationship between the Qing government and various ethnic minorities and promoted the implementation of the national appeasement policy. Emperor Kangxi was very satisfied and named Mulan Qiujia, which was handed down from generation to generation.
Mulan's autumn weight is getting longer and longer, and the lineup is getting bigger and bigger, reaching more than 30 thousand people at most, which lasted for half a year. During this period, people had to eat, horses had to be fed, marching accommodation had to be properly solved, and the emperor had to deal with military affairs at the same time, and the palace was needed as a transit, which also created a favorable situation for the birth of the summer resort.
According to the Qing Dynasty, the first dynasty was 12, and the Six Dynasties were related to the summer resort. The summer resort reflects not only the history of Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang and Xianfeng, but also "Tiantianshun" (Emperor of Qing Dynasty 12: Tiantianshunkang, Yongganjia, Daoxian and Tongguang announced that "Tiantianshun" refers to Nurhachi, Huang Taiji and Shunzhi Emperor).
Tongzhi, Guangxu and Xuan Tong are the three histories of the Qing Dynasty from decline to extinction. Where is the plate setting of the historical turning point? They are in the summer resort, so we can think that the summer resort is the history of the Qing Dynasty.
The first feature of the summer resort is summer vacation. Kangxi made it very clear why it was called the summer resort. He said that we are in the northeast in spring and autumn, and the summer heat is unbearable, so we should move north. Secondly, I think Kangxi is too smart. Kangxi is a master of geomantic omen and chose Chengde as the intersection of farming culture, grassland culture and forest culture.
From Kangxi, the Qing emperor stayed in the summer resort for about half a year. The main feature of the Summer Resort is the integration of China's multi-cultures. All ethnic groups, especially Han, Mongolian, Mongolian, Tibetan and so on, have cultural and political exchanges on this platform. The Summer Resort is a multicultural palace in China.