Why did the Ming Dynasty later move its capital to Beijing? 1. Judy moved to Beijing in the Ming Dynasty. Before the coup, Judy was a prince and lived in Beijing, and his sphere of influence was also in Beijing.
At that time, the northern border was seriously influenced and threatened by the Tatars and the Walla people, so Judy carried out the so-called "emperor guarding the border" policy and moved the capital to Beijing to show her determination to defend the border.
Nanjing was located in a corner of the south of the Yangtze River in the Ming Dynasty, which was not conducive to controlling the situation in the north. At present, since the Qin Dynasty, most of the capitals of China have been built in the north. Before the Song Dynasty, Chang 'an, Luoyang and Kaifeng were all capitals. Among them, Chang 'an has the longest time. The south, such as Jinling, Hangzhou and Yangzhou, was once the capital city. Strangely, most dynasties whose capitals were in the south were short-lived. And those in the north, most of them have a long history. This is because in the long history, the Han civilization dominated by farming culture has been impacted by the nomadic culture of northern minorities. In the era of cold weapons, how can the gentle and elegant Han people resist the iron horse of "people" The capital of the north is mainly to resist foreign invasion.
I got the throne because I usurped the throne. Faced with great pressure, I want to change the environment by moving the capital.
Judy has great ambitions and ambitions. He has been operating in Beijing for many years. We all know that most of the Yuan Dynasty was in Beijing, forming a big country spanning three continents, and Judy is also actively preparing for this dream.
Politically: it is convenient for centralization, and Zhu has political authority here.
Economic geography: the geographical location is good, the transportation is convenient, and the waterway (Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal) is convenient by land.
Feng Shui: Liu Bowen once told Long Mai that Beijing is a country of dragons.
After seven successful voyages to the West, why did the Ming Dynasty stop sailing at sea, and what did Zheng He stop after his seven voyages to the West during the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty? I give two representative views here:
First, the voyage was terminated because Zheng Hetai was successful. "His navy's triumphant return proved that the empire was not threatened by the ocean." Therefore, "Zheng He and his entourage can also be said to have lost the significance of continuing to sail" (Yongle Dadian China Sailing World, Selected Works of Wang Gunwu). Because they were no longer worried about the threat from the sea, the Ming dynasty's security strategy turned to the north.
Second, it is believed that the Ming empire stopped sailing at sea for financial reasons. From the very beginning, there were different views on navigation within the Ming Empire, which was a very expensive undertaking. According to statistics, during the Yongle period, about 2,000 ships were built and rebuilt, and the cost of each treasure ship was about 5,000 to 6,200, and all kinds of reward items loaded on board were expensive ~
Why did the Ming Dynasty terminate Zheng He's voyage to the West? Zheng He's HNA is getting bigger and bigger, just like an independent maritime country. I'm afraid my tail is too big to fall, so I must limit it.
Why did the United States terminate the moon landing program later? Now you can see the problem of money through the satellite. Besides, the direction now is to go to Mars.
The main achievement of wasting taxes and landing on the moon is the political effect during the Cold War. Now the exploration of the moon in the United States has never stopped, but it has changed from giving people away to sending robots.
Why did Ming Chengzu let Zheng He go to the West? Zheng He was trusted by the emperor, especially in the Ming Dynasty. Eunuchs were of high quality, but military attache was not trusted. It is impossible for the emperor to hand over such a large fleet to the military attache.
What is the biggest difference between China's voyages to the West in the Ming Dynasty and later European navigators? The Ming Dynasty went to the West to spread civilization and knowledge. Sailors are to explore the scene of another continent and prepare for invading their own country in the future.
Why did the Tang Dynasty decline so much later? After the Anshi Rebellion, the scuffle with the next town festival! Leading to the decline of imperial power, strong local power, political, economic and cultural decline! When people fall into poverty, the decline of prosperity is inevitable.