The descendants of Pan Ren

Pan Ren was buried in Wushigang, Che Village, Town Town, Jitan after his death. His descendants thrived in Xiangshan, and later moved to 13 provinces and regions including Guangdong, Fujian, Sichuan, Yunnan and Southeast Asia. , all over Europe and America.

In order to commemorate Pan Ren, his "loyalty" ancestor, Pan Ren's descendants built the "Pan Ancestral Hall" in Huanghuangtan, Che Village, Jitan Town, Xunwu County in the fourth year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty. The ancestral hall is a bungalow with blue bricks and white tiles, covering an area of ??1232 square meters. The ancestral hall has an upper main building, a lower main building and a left and right side building. There are a pair of stone lions on the left and right sides of the ancestral door. The entire ancestral hall is a typical Hakka hall-style building, magnificent and of high architectural art. Mr. Bu Tianhan, a descendant of Pan Renjin, wrote "Yamen Huaigu" in rhyme, "Yamen Huaizu", a poem in memory of his ancestor Pan Ren who raised troops to fight against the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty in the late Southern Song Dynasty, and how he accompanied Song Emperor Bing to the Yamen naval battle. Pan Yi, the ancestor who died in the sea. "Yamen Huaizu" ①: "The soul of thousands of miles has been carried by the vast water ②. Today, when I visited the ancient battlefield ③, my halberd was broken and sank in the sand. ④ The sky is full of sorrow. I followed the dragon chasing the water ⑤ and it shook my heart. Hidden ⑥ only for the purpose of revival, loyalty and integrity ⑦ Even after a hundred generations of glory, Xiang Shan went on a hunger strike and died for his country, and Panmen has a more fragrant fragrance for generations."

Notes:

① Yamen: Xinhui Yamen sea area (now part of Guangdong). Jiangmen City, Province). Mr. Tian Han, the lyricist of the national anthem "March of the Volunteers" of the People's Republic of China, left a poem "Yamen Nostalgic" after visiting the site of the Song and Yuan naval battles in Yamen. Later generations carved the poem on a big stone and placed it in the "Yashan Temple" middle. Pan Zhenfei, the author of the poem "Yamen Huaizu", is the 28th generation grandson of Pan Ren. His ancestor Pan Yi participated in the naval battle. Pan Yi was a royal guard and later died at sea with Emperor Bing of the Song Dynasty. Pan Yi's son, Pan Ren, was a subordinate of Wen Tianxiang. After Wen Tianxiang was arrested, Pan Ren continued to lead the rebel army to fight against the Yuan army in Leizhou and other places. Later, he heard that Song Emperor Bing and his party had been defeated in Yashan and all died in the sea. He searched for the Zhao family. Descendants wanted to help establish the Song Dynasty and restore the country to no avail, so they went on a hunger strike in Xiangshan. The author is familiar with Tian Han's poem "Yamen Huaigu", so he followed its rhyme and composed this poem "Yamen Huaizu".

② The water is vast: Mr. Tian Han said in "Yamen Nostalgia" that "the dark water in Yunxiaoling is vast". Before visiting the site of the Song and Yuan Dynasty naval battles in Yamen, the author of the poem "Yamen Huaizu" had been haunted by the dream about the vast sea he described.

③ Ancient battlefield: the site of the decisive naval battle between the Southern Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. In February of the second year of Emperor Xiangxing of the Song Dynasty (1279 AD), the remnant army of the Southern Song Dynasty and the Yuan army launched a naval battle in the Yamen Sea area that lasted for more than 20 days. Both sides invested hundreds of thousands of troops and used more than 2,000 warships. , eventually the Song army was destroyed, Prime Minister Lu Xiufu carried Emperor Zhao Bing across the sea and died for his country, and the Zhao and Song Dynasties were destroyed.

④ Broken halberd and sinking in the sand: Guide to the Song Dynasty when the army was defeated, the boat was destroyed, and people were killed, and the emperor and his ministers were thrown into the sea.

⑤ Follow the dragon and chase the water: After the defeat of the Southern Song Dynasty, Prime Minister Lu Xiufu carried the 9-year-old emperor Zhao Bing across the sea to die for his country. More than 100,000 people including the emperor's relatives, ministers, soldiers and civilians followed the Song emperor Bing went into the water and died. At that time, Pan Yi, also known as Pan Balang, was a guard of the Song royal family, and he also took his wife Qiu to the water to die for the country.

⑥ Hidden: After Pan Ren heard that the Song Emperor died for his country by crossing the sea, he searched for the descendants of the Zhao family to help establish the Song Dynasty and restore the country to no avail. He led the remaining troops back to his hometown. When he walked to Xunwuxiang Mountain, he learned about Minting The Yuan Dynasty's regime in other places had been stabilized, and the troops had difficulty gaining a foothold and had to be disbanded on the spot. He took his son Thirteen Lang, who was accompanying the army, to settle in Xiangshan. Meng Yuan asked him to serve as an official in the court but refused. He went on a hunger strike and died, followed by his wife Chen.

⑦ Zhongjie: A hundred years later, Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang defeated the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty and regained the country. He felt that Pan Ren was loyal to the Yuan Dynasty and did not harm the two masters. He posthumously named Pan Ren the "Zhongjie" Duke.

⑧ Xiangshan: Located in the east of Xunwu County, Jiangxi Province, it is the junction of Jiangxi, Guangdong and Fujian provinces.

⑨ Pan family generation: Pan Ren lived in seclusion in Xunwuxiang Mountain, and became the founding ancestor of the Pan family in Xunwu, Jiangxi. Xunwu was founded more than 700 years ago, and more than 400,000 descendants are distributed in Jiangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, and They live in Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Hunan, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong, Shaanxi, Hong Kong, Taiwan and other places, and live in Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Japan, the United States, Canada and other countries, especially in the Hakka area of ??Guangdong. The author of the poem "Yamen Huaizu" is a descendant of Pan Ren's great-grandson Pan Qin (the 81st generation ancestor). Pan Qin moved to Guangdong and was the first ancestor of the Pan family in Guangdong. 1. Pan Ren’s great-grandson, Pan Qin, named Wanshiro, is the ancestor of the Pan family who moved to Guangdong. He was born in Bingyin (1266), Du Zong of Song Dynasty, and died in Dinghai (1347), Huizong of Yuan Dynasty. He originally lived in Shibi Village, Ninghua County, Fujian Province. Due to the civil strife, he and his brother Pan Se moved to Kaiji, the southern section of Changle County (now Wuhua County), Huizhou Prefecture, Guangdong Province.

He gave birth to three sons: Peng Chong (Wen Zhi), Peng Xiao (Wen Bin), and Peng Han (Wen Bo). Most of the descendants of the Pan family in Guangdong today are their descendants.

2. Pan Ren's grandson, Pan Qin's seventh grandson - Pan Bolan, named Rongshan. Born in the first month of the Zhengtong period of the Ming Dynasty (1438 AD). During the Chenghua period of the Ming Dynasty, it moved from Xingning County, Guangdong to Yang'anba, Nanpu, Wengyuan, Shaozhou Prefecture. Lan Gong was intelligent since he was a child, upright in character, highly respected, kind, loyal, filial, kind and righteous, and hates evil as much as hatred. He benefited the neighbors and villagers everywhere and was respected by the people. He was a capable person who could calm down troubles in the local area.

The fourth generation descendant of Lord Bolan was Chonglan Lord Zude. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1572 AD), a temple was built in Yang'anba, Nanpu Town, Wengyuan County. , Qianshan and Xunda are already three points toward Jianhai.

The couplet on the door: "The fragrance of ancestors' virtues will last forever, and the great kindness of our ancestors will shine through the ages." There is also a couplet on the stone pillar: "The Yangtze River is a source of algae, with deep roots and lush leaves. It is a famous flower in the county." In July of the seventh year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1868), the descendants of Bolan Gong in Liannan and Yangshan counties built a temple of Bolan Gong, Qianshan Xun, in the Dahe Garden of Qigong Society in present-day Yangshan County

Xiang Jianhai already. Lan Gong was smart since he was a child, he was kind, loyal, filial, kind and righteous, resolute in nature, and hated evil as much as hatred. In the fourth year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1469), he had a grudge against the county owner for obstructing corvee labor. In order to avoid official status, he took his family away from his hometown and moved from Xingning County, Jiaying (now Meizhou) to Wengyuan Nanpu, Shaozhou to start a business. A few years later, the harvest was plentiful and the family became prosperous. Lan Gong was good at charity, his father-in-law was righteous, he spread his wealth, he was kind to his neighbors, and he was respected by the people. Neighbors and villagers are happy to litigate in everything. Mr. Bo Lan knew what was right and wrong, argued the good and the bad, dealt with justice and integrity, and settled the troubles peacefully. There were more and more people seeking public service in Fang Yuan, so that the county lord had nothing to do and could not enrich his private life. The county leader suddenly became jealous and held a grudge. He went to the court to cause trouble and plotted to trap Duke Lan. At that time, the court was out of control and the state government was ineffective. In the year of Dingsi, the Hongzhi year of the Ming Dynasty (AD 1497), an order was issued to summon Lan Gong. When Duke Lan refused to obey, the county leader sent troops to attack Pan's house. Fortunately, his neighbors reported secretly and they all helped, so Duke Lan dispersed his family to make a living elsewhere. He took his eldest son alone to get involved with the officers and soldiers, and his wife's family was attached to him. The public officers fought fiercely with the officers and soldiers with explosives, fire mats and other weapons. They were very heroic and exploded with fire. In the end, due to being outnumbered, the village was flattened. During the fierce battle, Lan Gong was seriously injured and dived south under the starry night. Walking to the Jiulong Reservoir in Jiaoli, I felt unbearably thirsty. I went to the pond to drink water and rest, but I couldn't bear it anymore. I shouted to the sky and died! God cherished Duke Lan's virtue and sent ants to bury him in mud. Later generations called it "Pan's ant land". Descendants built a tomb to commemorate him.

According to legend, during the Battle of Nanpu, Changlang (Wang and Duke) survived, and later moved to Jiangxi Province to establish a foundation at Nanduntou, Jianglong. The great-grandmother of the Chen family also survived, and was followed by his sons Erlang Wengong and Wulangzhu. The Duke took Qian, son of Duke Changlang (Wang Yu), and Xian, son of Duke Sanlang Ling, to take refuge downstairs in Maangliang, Shatian, Changning (now Xinfeng County), and soon they all went to live in Xianggang, Yingde. A few years later, Erlang Wengong moved back to Xinling, Shatian, Changning to open the foundation. Sanlang's son Xian followed him. Wulang Zhugong moved back to Changning to open the foundation at Maoliang downstairs. Changlang's son Qian followed him. After Qian grew up, Removing the foundation of Tai Shui Hang in Sha Tin. At this point, my Xinfeng Pan family is descended from the eldest, second, third and fifth sons of Lan Gong, totaling 90,000 people. During this period, others migrated from Xinfeng to Jiangxi and Guangdong, Qingyuan, Conghua, Huadu, Zengcheng, Longmen, Dongyuan, Sihui, Guangning, Huaiji, Luoding, Cenxi, Xijiang, Hong Kong and Macao and other countries and regions.

In 2010, the 31st grandson of Ren Gong, the 21st grandson of Bolan Gong, found the origin of his ancestors and established the "Zude" of Zixu, Congyuan, Tong, Yi, Ren, Qin and Langong. Based on incomplete statistics, the data collected by the "Pan Family's Descendants of Bolan Gong" website show that the descendants of Bolan Gong actually have a population of (180,000-200,000).

In addition, after the war in Nanpu, Linggong of Sanlang moved to Jiangxi to open base, and Duke Ruigong of fourth house moved to Xijiang to open base. He can still be called the descendant of Sheng Sichang!

Praise says: Uncle Yanxing lived in the family, he was diligent in studying calligraphy, he was a young scholar, and he was a great scholar in the county. Loyalty to the public, concern for the country and the people, filial piety, keeping the family harmonious, calming people down and virtuous voices, burning the warehouses and eradicating traitors, creating great undertakings that will go down in history, leaving behind virtues to nurture the children, the ancestors laid the foundation for the building, and the predecessors Qingdong Xiao made the literary style of Huaxian County spread over the world, Xingyang Zhaodian gathered Xiangyu, set up a temple in Nanpu to offer sacrifices to Zudou, and Lan Gong saved black rice.

From the ancestors Mou Gong to the first ancestor Qin Gong, I am now the eighth generation. This branch is divided into factions. There is no need to argue about kinship or distance. It is difficult to distinguish between superior and inferior. Since the beginning of our clan, we have accumulated virtues for countless years. It was composed from a composition and used as rules and regulations to show to future generations. That is to say, you should re-exist the book and abide by its rules. It is advisable to abide by them and not violate them.

Second sequence. Therefore, we compiled the lineage of generations and listed them clearly so that they would not be confused.

One day, as descendants of my ancestors, it is advisable to carefully accept the teachings of our ancestors, follow the mottos of our ancestors, cultivate ourselves and our families, and run our business smoothly. Taking farming and reading as an urgent task, we should pay more attention to the outline and regularity, and talk about Yilun. First of all, be loyal, diligent and thrifty, be polite and honest, never Don't forget to commit banditry, never bully the clan rules, never bully the weak by force, never be jealous of skills, never be jealous of rivalry, never spoil the poor by being rich. Follow the rules, respect them, don't take them lightly, and don't violate them!

Thirdly, when discussing marriage, one must appeal to the clan and choose a person with a similar family status before the union is allowed. There are good and bad among them. Don't be greedy for wealth while she is poor, nor be disgusted with her poverty and despise her. All descendants and descendants should be treated according to their own rights. Whether they are compatible or not, in order to become a marriage partner, it is appropriate to belong to them. If you don't obey the law, you will not forgive if you respect the law.

Fourth, the tombs, temples, houses, forests, etc. where ancestors were buried all have clear boundaries and locations. Future generations are not allowed to invade, modify or destroy them. Then you should think about the inheritance of the same vein and the same division of the Qi. When the year comes, the two festivals of Spring and Autumn are worshiped according to the schedule, and they are both sincere and sincere. Sincerity comes from the rules and regulations. From now on, future generations should abide by them, respect them, and be careful not to abandon them. Fortunately, it is important to obey, and don’t violate it!

Note: Mr. Bolan is descended from the 88th generation ancestor of the Pan family in Xingyang

The descendants of Mr. Bolan, the 88th generation ancestor, have been widely distributed in the 500 years since the founding of Wengyuan County, Shaoguan. According to more accurate statistics, the population distribution of descendants of Bolangong is between 180,000 and 210,000.

The descendants of Bolan Gong of Wengyuan, Shaoguan, Guangdong are: Yuzong scribes, Wei Shitinghong, Dingcheng Yuanxu, Yun Qixi (Qi) Kang (Guang); Yingcai Changji, Ming Dechun Elegance, learning and wisdom are famous, Xianxi is honored; the national treasure is in the palm of the hand, the heaven must be constant, superior to the masses, benefiting everyone, spread through the ages, accumulating good deeds all over the world, the orchid and osmanthus are fragrant, and the perseverance of Xuanye brings blessings and long-term prosperity. Generational comparison table of descendants of Pan Ren in Jiangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Chongqing, Hunan and other places. Province address 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Jiangxi Xunwu 5 Xiuren Shi Preface Province Haichengyan Meng Liangshi Nancy Chao Pan Yuansheng Hongyun Qiwen Chao Pan Yuansheng Hongyun Qiwenmingyi Jiangxi Pan Yuansheng, great luck and enlightenment, also Sichuan Luojiang, Panjiawan, Ren Shixu, Hai Chengyan, Meng Liangshi, Nancy Chao, Pan Yuansheng, great fortune and enlightenment, Sichuan Zhongjiang, Xi Chao, translator, heart, great fortune and enlightenment, Chongqing, Liang Ping, Yuan Sheng, great fortune and enlightenment, Huaqiao Zhuchong, Hunan Liuyang Beixiang. Yuan Sheng, great fortune, enlightenment, Huichang, Jiangxi, Ren Yuan, Fa Qin, Peng Kui, Jian Pu Xiu Xing, Guan Qin Chong Heng, Yong Wuhan Song has spiritual heart, Meizhou, Guangdong, Ren Yuan, Fa Qin, Peng Kui, Jian Pu Xiu Xing, Guan Qin Chongheng, Yongji Wanxuan. Chengzhonghou Jiangxi Wei Shiting, a scribe from the Jade Sect of the wealthy Zhongzi dynasty