The Three Gorges is a special scenic spot in Yichang. It is a magnificent grand canyon along the Yangtze River and one of the top ten scenic spots in China. It starts from Baidicheng, fengjie county, Sichuan Province in the west and ends in Nanjinguan, Yichang, Hubei Province in the east. It consists of Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge, with a total length of 192km. It is the essence of the scenery of the Yangtze River, a treasure in the mountains and rivers of China, and it shines with eternal charm. At the same time, many special products with strong local, ethnic and cultural characteristics, such as Gastrodia elata, have been bred and produced in this magical and rich land, and the whole plant has no chlorophyll. Gastrodia elata is an orchid. Dried tuber is a medicinal part, which has the functions of calming the liver, calming the wind and relieving spasm, and can be used for headache, dizziness, numbness of limbs, convulsion, epilepsy and tetanus. Green tea: compact in shape, green in color, fragrant in smell and mellow in taste. The fragrance is lasting, the soup is light green and bright, the taste is fresh and refreshing, and the leaf color is light green and even. Lentinus edodes: Lentinus edodes is a famous edible fungus with high nutritional value, thick meat, strong fragrance and bright color. You can also take medicine. Regular consumption can cure rickets, prevent cirrhosis, reduce cholesterol, hypertension and fight cancer. Citrus Yichang has a long history of producing citrus. Qu Yuan's Ode to Oranges proves that citrus was planted in Yichang at least two thousand years ago. Because of Yichang's superior geographical and climatic environment, it is far from the "capital of thousands of trees", but the first in the province, with an annual output of several hundred thousand tons and many excellent varieties. Ginkgo biloba, also known as ginkgo biloba, is mainly used in medicine, pesticides and veterinary drugs. In the Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen once said: "Entering the lung meridian can benefit the temper, relieve asthma and cough, and reduce defecation." Ginkgo biloba in Ben Feng Jing Yuan written by Zhang Lulu in Qing Dynasty has the effects of resolving phlegm, detoxicating and killing insects, and can be used to treat "furuncle, ulceration of mammary abscess, dental caries, infantile diarrhea, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, chronic stranguria, nocturnal emission and enuresis". Citrus Yichang has a long history of producing citrus. There is a record in Biography of Huo Zhi that there are thousands of trees and oranges in Jiangling, Shu Han. Navel orange is an excellent variety of citrus in Yichang. There is a small fruit at the top of the fruit, which cracks into navel shape after expanding, hence the name, also called steamed stuffed bun orange. This kind of citrus is sweet and fragrant, with more juice and no residue, and has won many gold medals. Osmunda japonica is a precious wild vegetable, also known as Guangxiangtai. Born in a wetland gully, it was collected from Qingming to Grain Rain. The tender moss is smooth, purplish red and cyan, with spiral top and white hair. It is rich in protein, vitamins, iron and so on. Eating regularly can prevent cancer. It is said that the activity of working women "picking Wei" in the Book of Songs refers to picking this plant. Zhou Xiacui's green tea leaves are thin strips, green in color, light green in soup color, slightly fragrant with ripe chestnuts, and sweet in aftertaste. It is produced in the alpine tea area on both sides of the Yangtze River in Yichang City, where the soil layer is fertile, the clouds are lingering, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, so the tea planted is very thick and durable. Cactus camellia oleifera Palm-shaped, hairy, and fragrant soup. Tea was produced in dangyang yuquan temple, which began in the Tang Dynasty and has a history of 1200 years. It is a famous local tea in Hubei. Yichang is located in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, in the transition zone between the mountainous areas in western Hubei and Jianghan Plain. Known as the "throat of Sichuan and Hubei". Yichang has outstanding people, special geographical environment and warm and humid subtropical monsoon climate, which has created Yichang, a world-famous "land of geomantic omen". Yichang has a long history, with scenic spots and historical sites all over the city and rich tourism resources. Yuquan Tower, Quyuan Temple, Zhaojun Temple and Sanyou Cave are not only valuable cultural heritages, but also the quietness of Gaolan, the mystery of Dalaoling, the beauty of Qingjiang River, the majestic Three Gorges Dam and Yangtze River Bridge ... attracting hundreds of thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists for sightseeing every year. Yichang, called "Yiling" in ancient times, was named after "water is here and mountains are here". Yichang is located at the boundary of the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, along the Yangtze River, through the Three Gorges to Bashu, and downstream to Shanghai-Nanjing. Yichang, located at the east entrance of the Three Gorges, has always been a fortress of "controlling Bashu from above and attracting Jingxiang from below", so it enjoys the reputation of "the gateway to the Three Gorges" and "the pearl in the gorge". Yichang is rich in tourism resources, and its natural scenery integrates gorge, water, mountains and caves. The famous Xiling Gorge in the Three Gorges is located in Yichang from west to east, and the Three Gorges Project, the world's largest water control project, which started in 1994, is located in Xiling Gorge. Now, Yichang municipal government plans to build Yichang into a world hydropower station around the Three Gorges Project in 20 10. Yichang is the hometown of ancient celebrities Qu Yuan and Wang Zhaojun, and it is also one of the birthplaces of Chu culture. It has always been a battleground for military strategists, and numerous scenic spots and historical and cultural legends are another charm of Yichang. In addition, the two Tujia autonomous counties in Yichang (Changyang and Wufeng) have profound Ba culture and rich Tujia customs. Yichang is one of the key tourist cities in China 1 1. Its famous tourist attractions include Sanyou Cave, Baima Cave, Taohua Village, Huangling Temple, Jinshi Cave, Baiguoshu Waterfall, Gaolan Scenery, Xiaofeng Hanging Coffin, Ancient Battlefield of Three Kingdoms, yuquan temple, Gezhouba Project and the Three Gorges Project under construction.
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