What’s the point of placing sacrifices in front of the portrait?
What’s the point of placing offerings in front of the portrait? The portrait is left by the deceased to the living. The portrait of the elderly is mainly for New Years and holidays. Or if you want to pay homage and commemorate the elderly person on his or her birthday, some sacrifices are usually placed in front of the portrait. What is the point of placing sacrifices in front of the portrait. What is the point of placing sacrifices in front of portraits? 1
In terms of the types of offerings, there are generally two categories. One is food, that is, snacks and fruits, the other is the meat of pigs, cattle and sheep, which is simpler, and the other is meat. A bowl of braised pork will do. In terms of placement format, they are generally placed in a quantitative relationship of three or a multiple of three.
For example, there should be at least three fruits on a plate, or six, nine, etc. Do not put one or two randomly. The number of plates offered should also be three, or six, etc. For example, you can have a plate of fruit, a plate of snacks, and a plate of meat. But you can’t just put one plate in and think it’s ok.
The tributes placed at home can be placed in a quiet place, but should not be placed in the bedroom. They should be facing west or south, which means worshiping to the Western Paradise. Place the main soul or photo in the center, place two bunches (potted) flowers on both sides of the photo, place a candle (optional) in front of and on each side of the photo, and in front of it are tributes, which can be eight kinds (four fruits, four pastries), or Six kinds (three fruits, three cakes) can be five kinds, but not four. There is an incense burner in front of the tribute table. This is probably the case. This is a normal worship service at home. If a family member has just passed away, the location does not need to be particular. The living room is the best place. In addition to fruits and pastries, the tribute should include vegetables, half meat and half vegetables, and an even number is appropriate. Not Take four.
Preparation of funeral items:
(1) Place offerings: In addition to the existing electronic wax lamps and incense burners in the funeral home, they must be placed on the offering table in front of the coffin;
1. Two plates of fruits (3-5 pcs per plate);
(2) Three plates of pastries (3-5 pcs per plate);
3. Put a glass of wine and cigarettes if you smoke;
4. A pair of chopsticks;
5. Put two small bowls of half-cooked rice together and remove one Bowl, then insert three chopsticks with cotton balls and place them in front of the altar table (one of them is used for consecration);
6. The portrait of the deceased should also be placed in front of the memorial table. 2. Mouth-pressing money: placed in the mouth of the deceased.
(3) Burning paper, incense, gold, silver ingots, etc.:
1. Paper that must be burned for three days (including twice a day in the morning and evening, burning large paper once, and Crematorium once);
2. Burning incense, gold and silver ingots are the same as above;
3. A funeral basin for burning paper;
4. Year old Head paper: According to the lunar calendar years, one paper for each year, every three sheets in a stack, tied with a white string and add one sheet at the top and bottom, that is: one for the sky and one for the earth. When burning the big paper, the eldest son should put it on the head paper. Bring the large paper burning place on your shoulders, point out the way, put the clothes on the back of the male paper horse and the female paper cow and burn them, and bring a bottle of wine, a pair of scissors, and burning large paper;
5. Use burnt paper scissors to buy road money, and use chopsticks to string them together (for use on the way from the funeral to the crematorium).
(4) Lingbanner: Prepared for use at the time of burial (burned by the eldest son when he takes him to the zodiac room to burn the paper).
(5) Filial piety cloth and filial piety belt:
1. Buy black filial piety cloth (prepare according to the number of people you should bring, and pins);
2 , White mourning belt (the seven-foot-long white cloth for the children is divided into two parts, and the seven-foot-long white cloth for the grandchildren is divided into four parts);
3. One foot of red cloth, and the black mourning cloth for the grandchildren is divided into two parts. Put on a small strip of red cloth;
4. In addition, use a little red cloth on the car.
(6) Portrait:
1. Place a large black and white photo with a black frame and black gauze (held by the eldest grandson)
2. One one-inch photo, no limit to color (put on the urn).
(7) Buying an urn: When choosing an urn, it is customary not to point with your hands. When discussing
just say how much it costs. .
(8) Prepare the belongings of the deceased to be burned (three days after the funeral, go to the crematorium to burn them in the furnace); the night before the funeral, burn the deceased's favorite clothes when burning large paper 1- 2 pieces (not too many).
(9) Buy two bottles of ordinary liquor and two kilograms of biscuits (to be used when going out after burning the paper in the zodiac room of the deceased).
(10). 7 coins (yellow is best). When the deceased is buried, they are given to the master of ceremonies Bai to use to set up the seven-star Beidou. (If the urns are to be placed, prepare seven more.) What is the point of placing offerings in front of the portrait 2
What is the best way to deal with the portrait of the elderly:
1. Three days after the death of the elderly On the anniversary day, they were burned together with the old man's clothes.
2. When buried, it was buried with the urn.
3. Instead of hanging the portrait, wrap it in red cloth and place it on the roof.
4. You can make an altar on the south-facing balcony and enshrine the portraits. Portraits that are often enshrined in one place cannot be taken away casually. If you want to take them away, you must burn paper to explain in advance. . If the home needs to be renovated, the portrait should be wrapped in black cloth and hung up after the decoration is completed.
What are the taboos when placing portraits of ancestors:
1. Northeast and southwest, these two directions are the azimuth lines of the Ghost Gate. These two positions Not suitable for displaying portraits.
2. After all, the bedroom is your own private place. It is not suitable to place portraits in the bedroom. This is disrespectful to the ancestors.
3. Do not place it facing the door. This will have an impact on women and children with weak yang energy. After all, portraits have a relatively strong Yin energy. Although enshrining them is a sign of filial piety, they will also affect the feng shui of the family.
4. It is best to place the portrait on the balcony. It will not be easily seen by visiting relatives and friends, and it is relatively hidden. A sunny location can alleviate the yin energy of the portrait. What’s the point of placing offerings in front of the portrait? 3
There are certain things to pay attention to when placing the portrait.
First of all, after the death of the elderly, the first thing to do is to choose a portrait for the elderly, that is, from Select the photo that is most suitable for a portrait from the past photos to enlarge and add a frame (black). In the past, there were no photo studios in the local rural areas, and you usually went to a photo studio in the commune or county to enlarge the photo. If the photo of the elderly is blurry or there is no photo, you can Find a portrait artist to draw a portrait based on a photo or a portrait based on a relative's description.
The completed portrait must first be used during the funeral. Before the funeral, a mourning hall is set up in the room where the old man's body is placed, and the portrait is placed. It is placed in the center of the mourning hall, with everlasting lanterns on both sides. In front of the portrait are incense burners and various sacrifices. Relatives and friends who come to worship must kneel down, bow and offer incense.
During the funeral, the old man's second son will do the funeral. The person holding the portrait of the old man (the eldest son handsome and filial son basin) walks at the front. If he is the only son, the portrait will be held by the eldest grandson or nephew. Behind him are the filial sons and daughters and relatives and friends, who will take the portrait home after the burial. < /p>
In the following time, the children and grandchildren will remember and pay homage to the old man. So, where is the most appropriate place to place the old man’s portrait in the home?
In the old society, there was money in the countryside. Every family has a room dedicated to displaying their ancestors' tablets and "portraits" to commemorate and worship their ancestors. However, the "portraits" are not photos, but hand-painted portraits of ancestors from all generations. They are used to replace the portraits during New Years and holidays, or when the family discusses important events. , they have to go to the room where the ancestor's tablets and "portraits" are placed to pay homage to their ancestors, or to discuss matters.
Farmers who are relatively wealthy but do not have more rooms to set up a dedicated sacrificial hall will set aside a room for them. The portraits and memorial tablets of ancestors are provided for family members to pay homage to during festivals.
Generally, poor farmers do not have houses, or have relatively few houses, and cannot afford to build houses dedicated to memorial tablets and portraits of their ancestors. , there is not even a vacant room, then you can usually put the portraits of your ancestors in the cabinet. During the holidays, please take them out and put them on the table in the main room. Set up a temporary memorial place, put incense burners and sacrifices, and offer sacrifices. The family knelt down to pay homage.
My hometown used to be in a rural area. At that time, there were no multi-family houses, and there were no photos of my grandparents. I remember that every Spring Festival, my father would take out a cloth scroll from the cabinet and unroll it hanging in the main room. On the wall above the table, I remember that it is called "Ya Po" (in dialect) locally. I think it should be "Ye Po", which is the soul of grandpa (ancestor). In fact, it is the "spiritual position map" of the ancestors. On the top is the title "The sacred position of the ancestors of the X family hall, Zhao Mu Kao," and to the west are the names of the deceased ancestors arranged by generation. This is probably the origin of the display of portraits now.
This kind of "spiritual position map" was criticized and destroyed as the "Four Olds" during the Cultural Revolution, and not much was left. There is another one at my father-in-law’s house, and every Spring Festival, he takes it out and hangs it in a room dedicated to honoring ancestors. There is also a black-edged portrait of his deceased father-in-law placed in the room.
In short, no matter in the past or now, wealthy families in rural areas have houses dedicated to worshiping their ancestors. They have mourning halls all year round and place tributes. After the death of ordinary people, their portraits are always When people come out to pay homage during festivals, a temporary memorial hall is usually set up in the main room or the hall (living room) of the main house. The portrait of the old man is placed in the center of the table, with candles on both sides, an incense burner in the middle, and tributes in front.