Dianchi national tourist resort
Benben orchid in Yunnan ethnic village
Benben orchid in Yunnan ethnic village
Dianchi national tourist resort
Benben orchid in Yunnan ethnic village
xishan district
Xishan District is a part of Kunming and the southwest of Kunming. East of Dianchi Lake, it faces Guandu District and Chenggong County across the sea, north of Wuhua District and Fumin County, west of Anning City and Lufeng County, and south of Jinning County. The total area is 79 1. 14 square kilometers. The total population is 420,000 (2004). (The picture shows Longmen and Dianchi Lake in Xishan, Kunming. )
District people's government resident ma street. Postal code: 650 100. Code: 530 1 12. Area code: 087 1. Pinyin: Xishan Qu.
This area belongs to subtropical semi-humid monsoon climate, with annual average temperature of about 15℃ and annual average precipitation of 900- 1200mm.
administrative division
Xishan District governs 6 streets and 3 towns: Ma Street, Qianwei Street, Fuhai Street, Jinbi Street, Yongchang Street, Palm Camp Street, Biji Town, Haikou Town and Tuanjie Town.
The development of history
Named after China Xishan.
In the 15th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1382), Kunming and Kunyang counties were 1 1. There are 25 villages in Kunming County, of which Heilinli, Shalangli, Banzhuangli, Li Yili, Pupingli, Shibili and Koryo are the present districts (referring to Xishan District before the division adjustment in 2004, the same below). At the end of Qing Dynasty, during Tongzhi and Guangxu periods (1862- 1897), it was changed to Libao, and Kunming County administered 43 Libao, including Dayu Fort, Haiyuan Fort, Xihua Fort, Shalang Fort, Changkou Fort, Tudui Fort, Daxi Fort, Zhangjiabao, Gao _ Bao, Minglang Fort and Duoyi Fort. In the early years of the Republic of China, rural zoning followed the Qing system. In the twenty-seventh year of the Republic of China (1938), Kunming county was transformed into a township with 8 districts, 6 towns and 39 townships. Today, this area is Zhu Fan Township, Lianhua Township and Beicang Township in the fifth district. The sixth district is Shalang Township, Changkou Township, Longqing Township and Taoyuan Township; Xima Township, Xihua Township, Tudui Township, Zhangjia Township, Yunlin Township, Haiyuan Township, Biji Township and Dayu Town in the seventh district; The eighth district has four districts: Duoyi Township, Minglang Township, Lemu Township and Yongjing Township, 1 town and 18 township. In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), the national government implemented the Baojia system, and six towns 10 were established in Kunming County, including Dayu Town, Lingyuan Township, Beixin Township, Yu 'an Township, Xibi Township and Fanxiang Township, which continued until the merger of cities and counties in 1953, and the organizational system of Kunming County was abolished.
65438+July 0953-65438+September 0956, Kunming Eight Districts: Tuanjie Township, Haiyuansi Township, Jialian Township, Shalang Township, Liangyuan Township, Taoyuan Township, Longqing Township, Changkou Township, Liu Cheng Township and Wagong Township * *10 Township; Area 9 governs: Jishan Township, Majie Township, Biji Township, Fenghua Township, Minglang Township, Qitai Township, Longtan Township, Yongjing Township, Yuhua Township, Lvze Township, Gulu Township and Lemu Township *** 12 Township. 1954 65438+ 10-65438+September 0956, the tenth district of Kunming has jurisdiction over six townships: Baiyu Township, Heping Township, Liren Township, Bao Zhong Township, Zhong Ping Township and Shuangshao Township.
At the end of 1956 10, Xishan district was established, which governs 22 townships under the jurisdiction of Kunming's eighth and ninth districts. The tenth district was renamed Haikou District.
1958 10 established three people's communes, namely Dongfeng, Unity and Upstream, in Liangjiahe, Longtan and Changkou respectively. The original 22 small towns and towns and the two towns of Zhongjin and Honglian, which are included in Wuhua District, have been changed into administrative districts, and * * * has jurisdiction over 24 administrative districts and 3 sub-district offices.
1960 in may, the scale of the commune was adjusted, and Xishan district was transformed into seven people's communes: Dongfeng, Hailian, Biji, Tuanjie, Gulu, Shangyou and Shalang. Commune stations are located in Liangjiahe, Long Yuan Village, Gao _, Longtan, Lubozu, Changkou and Shalang.
Haikou was under the jurisdiction of Kunyang State during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China. 1960 was the Haixing People's Commune in Anning County, and 1959 was transformed into Haikou State Farm in Kunming. In April, it was assigned to Xishan District and changed to Haikou People's Commune, with the resident as Center Street.
1June, 1963, Xishan District divided 8 people's communes into 2 1 people's communes, among which 6 communes of Dongfeng, Majie, Biji, Fenghua, Hailian and Haikou belonged to three-level ownership; There are two levels of ownership: Longtan, Changkou, Wagong, Liu Yi, Shalang, Longqing, Taoyuan, Yongjing, Qitai, Yuhua, Honghuayuan, Mingliang, Gulu, Lemu, and Laoru 15 commune. 1964 65438+ 10, the district committee reorganized 2/kloc-0 people's communes into 8 original people's communes, and changed the administrative area under its jurisdiction into 62 production brigades. 1968, Xishan District People's Committee was renamed Xishan District Revolutionary Committee, brigade was renamed production leading group, and 62 production brigades were changed to 62 production groups. 1984, politics and society were separated, eight communes were changed into offices, and the brigade was changed into small towns. The whole region has jurisdiction over 8 township offices, 62 small townships (including 18 ethnic townships) and 3 town offices in Majie, Heilinpu and Zhongtan.
1February, 988, the township system was reformed, the office was changed to township (town), and Dongfeng and Hailian were changed to Majie and Heilinpu. Establish Majie Town, Heilinpu Town, Biji Town and Haikou Town; Combined with Yi and Bai townships, Gulu Yi townships, Shalang Bai townships and Changkou townships, the original small township was renamed as an office. 1992 The whole region has jurisdiction over 4 towns and 4 townships, 1 street offices, 62 township offices, 454 natural villages, 380 villagers' committees, 568 production cooperatives and 13 urban residents' committees.
In 2000, Xishan District governed 1 street, 4 towns and 4 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 603,363, including 82,890 in Majie Town, 237,086 in Heilinpu Town, Biji Town 1 15598, 33,944 in Haikou Town, 76,563 in Tuanjie Yi and Bai Township and Gulu Yi and Bai Township.
Xishan District is located in the west of Kunming, bordering on the rippling Dianchi Lake in the east, facing Guandu District and Chenggong County across the sea, bordering Wuhua District, Anning City and Lufeng County in the west, Jinning County in the south and Fumin County and Songming County in the north. Area 1058 km2. Jurisdiction over 4 townships and 4 towns 1 Sub-district offices: Palm Tree Camp Street, Majie Town, Heilinpu Town, Haikou Town, Biji Town, Changkou Town, Tuanjie Yi and Bai Township, Gulu Yi and Bai Township and Shalang Bai Township.
On June 20, 2003, Majie Town and Heilinpu Town officially withdrew from the town to set up streets.
On June 3rd, 2004, the State Council approved (Guo Han [2004] No.42) the adjustment of administrative divisions of the municipal districts of Kunming: adjusting the administrative divisions of Wuhua District, Panlong District, Guandu District and Xishan District of Kunming. Shalang and Changkou towns in Xishan District; Heilinpu Sub-district Office, 7 village (neighborhood) committees in Heilinpu, Phuket, Datang, Haiyuan, Jia Lian, Phuket and Tuanshan, and some Zhaozong village committees; Majie Sub-district Office: two community neighborhood committees in Hongyuan and Huangtupo, and three village (neighborhood) committees in Honglian, Liangyuan and Zhangfeng; Palm Beach Sub-district Office Panjiawan Neighborhood Committee and Palm Beach East Neighborhood Committee belong to Wuhua District. After the adjustment, Xishan District has jurisdiction over seven sub-district offices, namely Palm Tree Camp, Majie, Jinbi, Tuqiao, Yongchang, Fuhai and Qianwei, and two towns, Biji and Haikou, to unite Yi and Bai townships and Gulu Yi and Bai townships. The total area of the region is 79 1 km2, and the urban built-up area is 42 km2, with a population of about 850,000, including nearly 450,000 permanent residents. The region has jurisdiction over 7 sub-district offices and 2 townships.
In 2006, Unity Yi and Bai Township and Gulu Yi and Bai Township were abolished, and Unity Town was established, and the town government was stationed in the former Unity Yi and Bai Township Government. After adjustment, Xishan District governs 6 streets and 3 towns: Majie Street, Qianwei Street, Fuhai Street, Jinbi Street, Yongchang Street, Palm Tree Camp Street, Biji Town, Haikou Town and Tuanjie Town.
202 1, 1, Well-off magazine published 202 1 China Top 100 Spring Leisure Counties and Cities, and Xishan District ranked 78th.
From June, 5438 to February, 2020, Xishan District ranked 90th in the list of top 100 demonstration counties and cities in China in 2020.
In June 2020, Xishan District was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Long March District (Red Second Army)).
In 2020, Xishan District was selected as one of the top 100 happiest counties and cities in China in 2020, ranking 92nd.
20 19,110/0, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Xishan District was on the list.
In February of 20 17, Xishan district was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.
On March 20 15, Xishan district won the honor of the third batch of advanced units in the national legal county and city creation activities.