Summer vacation life guidance seventh grade Chinese mathematics answer 20 12 Shandong education publishing house 54 system tells the truth, please 3Q.

Chinese

1.2. Jump

(2) "History" refers to history,

This goes back to before the invention of paper. At that time, the ancients used "bamboo slips" to record, that is, to write and engrave things and articles with excellent bamboo slip notes. These bamboo pieces are called "bamboo slips". The making of bamboo slips is not simple. First of all, we should choose the best bamboo (this "bamboo" refers to bamboo) and call it "green"; Then, cut into rectangular bamboo pieces and bake them with fire, which is convenient for writing on the one hand and dry and insect-proof on the other. When baking, the original fresh and wet bamboo slices were baked with water droplets, like sweating. This process of roasting bamboo is called "history". The original meaning of "history" is the process of bamboo slips sweating, which has gradually become synonymous with bamboo slips. Judging from the unearthed ancient bamboo slips, long bamboo slips are often used to write Confucian classics; Bamboo slips are often used to record the deeds and historical biographies of various philosophers. So "history books" were replaced by bamboo slips, and it was easy for people to replace them with "history" recorded in bamboo slips.

Dolly. According to "History of Han Poetry", in the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a minister named Zi Zi in Wei State, who sponsored many people when he came to power. Later, I lost my official position and went to Beijing alone. I met a man named Jianzi and complained to him that the people I trained in the past refused to help him in an emergency. Jane smiled and said to the child: Peach and plum trees are planted in spring, so you can enjoy the cool and rest under the trees in summer and eat delicious fruits in autumn. But when you plant tribulus in spring, you can't use its leaves in summer, and the thorns that grow in autumn will hurt people. The people you trained and promoted in the past are not worthy of sponsorship, so a gentleman should choose the right person first, just like planting trees, and then cultivate them!

Guxi is a saying that China people refer to seventy years old since ancient times. It originated from Two Poems of Qujiang written by Du Fu, a great poet in Tang Dynasty. Du Fu chanted: "Life is seventy years old and rare." 1200 years ago, Du Fu lamented that life was too short to live to 70 years old, which was very rare in ancient times.

Comfortable nest comes from Song Dynasty? Shao Yong's Unknown Biography: "The room you sleep in is called a cozy nest, which does not seek beauty, but seeks warmth in winter and coolness in summer."

At the end of Qing Dynasty, opium smuggling was very serious, and smugglers tried their best to hide opium in order to avoid inspection at checkpoints. Water passengers hide drugs in bamboo rafts and transport them to various places by water. One day, a merchant ship sailed to Shaoxing dock in Zhejiang, and the anti-smuggling officer took people aboard for inspection. He searched every corner of the cabin and found no opium. At this time, a package asked smoking a long pipe, casually walked to the stern. The messenger knocked the ash on the bamboo pole of the pole, and the bamboo pole made a "beep" sound. Others didn't respond, but the owner's face changed greatly because of fear. Knowing that Bao Bao had seen through the secret, he hurriedly invited Bao Bao to the back cabin, took out a large sum of money and quietly asked him. The tout got the money and got off the boat with the anti-smuggling personnel without saying anything. Since then, "rip-off" has become synonymous with extortion of property, which has been used ever since.

There is another saying about the origin of "rip-off": in the mountainous areas of Sichuan, rich people ride on a sliding bar made of bamboo when they go into the mountains to burn incense, and the sliding bar is carried by people. Halfway up the mountain, people who lift the slider will knock on the slider to ask for money, otherwise, those who sit on the slider will have to pay more. There is another saying: in the late Qing Dynasty, small transactions in the market were based on copper coins. After receiving the money, the shopkeeper throws it into the money barrel made of bamboo sticks and pours it out at night, which is called "vegetable money" or "inventory". At that time, there was a shop in Shanghai, and the boss was very dishonest. When strangers come in, they often raise prices at will. Whenever the waiter is receiving customers, the shopkeeper will rip him off and signal the price increase.

(3)

Used to show confidence (as sure as a gun)

Used to indicate that someone is planning something.

Used to indicate that someone is doing things quickly (three times five divided by two)

Used when two people share something equally (2 1 plus 5)

Use when it means true and unchangeable (one is one, the other is two)

It means to do things without thinking, and use them when you are done.

(4)

Onion mixed with tofu-one green (transparent) and two white.

Sengju Temple (Miao)

Wash Coptis chinensis by the river-Why is the river bitter?

The fire in the lotus pond-lotus root burns (accidentally) (naturally)

Planting pine trees in flowerpots-you can't become a material (talent)

Put a comb in your arms-comb your heart.

Yellow River water-difficult to clear (please)

A blind man walked into a cigarette shop. (touching the lamp).

Wrapped in the air-playing the fool. (install wind).

Sung river's strategist-useless. (Wu Yong).

The old woman went to the henhouse-idiot. (running eggs).

The straw hat seller throws the pole-be careful. (leaving the rope).

Brother is not at home.-Come on. (sister-in-law).

My nephew plays with lanterns as usual. (According to uncle).

The rain hits Huangmei's head-bad luck. (pour plums).

Half a grain of cotton-no way. (bullet-free)

Bald man with an umbrella-lawlessness. (no hair can't).

A short transition-inner peace. (Pan Xin).

Horse shops buy pigs-that's not true. There is no such city.

December weather-hands and feet. Frozen hands and feet.

A father kowtows to his son-hang it all. There is no such gift.

Public toilets are still being hit by stones, which has aroused public anger. (causing male feces).

Under a fur coat.-pretend. Pretending to be a sheep.

Confucius' action is a complete loss. All the books.

Pregnant women walk on a wooden bridge-despair. (The risk is quite high).

Grandma's dead son-hopeless. (No uncle).

The husband slapped a face. (wife is cold).

Scholar towel. (Bao Shu).

The tortoise climbed the threshold-but look at this. But look at this page.

It's not surprising that the needle is still picking out towels. (Not enough for a flag).

Slam the bamboo with a blunt knife.-hard. (it won't ring).

How dare you tie a chicken feather to a telephone pole? What a big duster.

Knock melon seeds, knock bedbugs-everyone has them. There are all kinds of benevolence.

Light grass and drums-I don't want to. (Silence).

Crutches at intersections-you can't be the master. I can't do it.

Chatting at the salt store-I have nothing to do. It's too salty to cook.

Zhang Tianshi doesn't need a boat to cross the sea-it has its own laws. (have their own methods).

Blow the horn from the window-it's famous. (singing outside).

The dragon god moved.-great. (out of the sea)

Laojiu's brother.-Really? (old ten).

Buried in an empty coffin-arrogant. There is no one in the Woods.

Eight-pronged approach-rules. (turtle lifts).

Wear gloves in June-conservative. (hand protection).

Raw peanuts.-it must be noisy. I'm going to explode.

The shoemaker doesn't have an awl-that's good. (needle and thread)

It is just right for any girl to marry Zheng Jia. (Zheng Heshi).

Monk's house-temple. (wonderful).

Wash Huang Lian by the river-why bother? The river is bitter.

Blind people wear glasses-false intelligence. (pretending to be clear).

Dreams become butterflies-daydreams. (Want to fly).

Monkeys learn to walk-pretend. (fake orangutan).

Hardcover maotai-very old. (Good wine)

Spider trawling-selfish. (from silk).

The blind lead the blind-busy is busy. (blind and blind).

Long live Grandpa with a nosebleed-Zhen Hong. I am red.

What's next-ask the question to the end. (tattoo to the end).

Walking in the watermelon field. (The circle where the left and right sides intersect).

Take off your old shoes and put on new ones-turn over a new leaf. (changing shoes).

Sacks and straw bags-each generation is not as good as the next. One bag is not as good as one.

I can remember the beans at the bottom of the bowl. (the grain enters the eye).

Selling cloth without feet-bad intentions. (deliberate accident).

folklore

All-encompassing-an advertisement for dumplings

"All-inclusive" originally means nothing, that is, it contains all the meanings of things, in which "package" means "included in it". This advertisement is used to refer to Bao Jiaozi's "Bao", which makes the semantic connection of this polysemous word reasonable.

(5)

Give a straight answer. The sentence rhymes.

(6)

There was a rich man, and his father and son each donated a Jinshi. They are very proud. On New Year's Eve, they put up a couplet in front of the door to celebrate. Lian Yue: father Jinshi, son Jinshi, father and son Jinshi; Wife, daughter-in-law, wife and daughter-in-law are all wives. After reading it, the gifted scholar Wang added a few strokes to the couplet, and the couplet was completed: the father was buried, the son was buried, and the father and son were buried together; Wife loses her husband, daughter-in-law loses her husband, and both wife and daughter lose their husbands. The rich man was ashamed and angry at first sight, so he had to tear up the couplets.

(7)

mouth

sun

(8)

The emblem looks like the Chinese character "World", which is skillfully combined with the number "20 10" to complement each other, expressing the strong desire of the people of China to hold a world-class and multicultural World Expo. The emblem is like a family of three embracing each other, enjoying each other and reflecting the harmony of the family. In a broad sense, it can also represent all mankind including "you, me and him" and express the concept of "understanding, communication, gathering and cooperation" in the World Expo. The emblem, with green as the main color, is full of vitality, adding upward, upward and bright movement and meaning, and expressing the creative passion of China people facing the future and pursuing sustainable development. ( 1)

1. The word "Folding Willow" first appeared in the first poem "Folding Willow Song" by Han Yuefu: You failed to catch the whip when you got on the horse, but you folded Yang Liuzhi. Therefore, folding willow is the name of a song, so "folding willow smells in the song".

The word "breaking willow" means "parting from the distant future": in ancient China, once relatives and friends were separated, travelers were always given a wicker when they left. The word "broken willow" means "farewell forever". The custom of "sending willow" in China was first seen in Xiaoya. Cai Wei: "I have been there, Yangliuyiyi; Today I think it's raining. " In ancient times, willow was also called Xiao Yang or Liu Yang. Because "Liu" and "Liu" are homophonic, they can mean to stay. Giving a willow tree as a parting gift means that we are inseparable and reluctant to part.

With this change, the sentence is much more refined. The unique artistic conception of rural Qingming, which is composed of four images: one after another, on the road, an excuse and a shepherd boy, has also been destroyed. Therefore, from the perspective of sentence refinement, the revision is successful; From the perspective of artistic conception refining, modification is a failure.

A straightforward sentence is: Never hate, hate is the end of the world.

2. The last three sentences describe the scenery, highlighting the resentment and sadness in Sifu's heart with the ruthlessness of mountains and moons, geomantic omen, falling flowers and blue clouds, and the deep affection of "never hating" and "thinking".

(2)

1 We should learn from Ethan's spirit of not being afraid of poverty, being brave in learning and studying hard.

The teachers in the bookstore exempt the tuition fees of the pear garden, teach for free, and selflessly contribute the spiritual charm of the next generation, which deserves our admiration.

look down upon

detest

If you study like this, you might as well not study, which will harm yourself.

Never be satisfied with your own study, be modest and guard against arrogance.

3. Yes

reach

Now if you lie to him, you are educating your child to lie to others.

Honesty means keeping your promise. You must do what you promised others.

(3) Xu Dad-Nan

(4) Andersen's world is so rich and magical, full of poems and fairy tales, full of love and emotion, full of beauty and tragedy. This world has a fascinating and irresistible magic, which can not only keep us away from the secular world, but also be deeply understood by us; It can not only let us hear the footsteps of God from outer space, but also let us feel our own footsteps. In a sense, the sun of world children's literature rises from the horizon of northern Europe and Denmark. The warm beauty of humanity, art and fantasy contained in Andersen's fairy tales has warmed and illuminated the hearts of young readers and even big readers from generation to generation all over the world. Classics are eternal, often read and always new, so is the fairy tale art world created by Andersen. Andersen's fairy tales will be read and accepted by young childlike innocence. In this sense, Andersen is immortal.

Extended reading

1. Think of people

2. Regret, guilt, sadness, courage and persistence

3. Francisco Jailson de Souza: I am so happy. Xiao Qiang finally changed back. I won't do such a stupid thing in the future. Xiao Qiang is my good friend after all. He always helps me. He helped me when others bullied me, but he was beaten himself. What a good classmate!

Zhang: I'm happy and ashamed. I shouldn't have treated Francisco Jailson de Souza like this. Although she turned me into a puppy, she was anxious to help me change back, and even wanted to accompany me to become a puppy. What a good classmate! I won't play any more pranks.

(5)

1. I think that is a selfish child.

It is a great disrespect for life.

2. The cruelty of time

The brevity of life

There is kindness in the world that can never be repaid.

Life itself is fragile.

3. If you hurt others, you can't make up for it; Things are broken, lost, and can be made up. Generally, what can be made up is material and irreparable spiritual.

4. agree. Because he doesn't even love the mother who gave birth to him and raised him, then he can't love others.

(6)

1. Be a good student with culture!

2. Books are man's best friends!

Reading a good book will make you gain a lot of knowledge in the process of reading. Take advantage of the summer vacation, read some extra-curricular books quickly to make your life more fulfilling and happy. Be a good student with culture.

( 1)

First meeting (I've heard a lot about you)

Long time no see (long time no see)

Solicit criticism (suggestions)

Ask for forgiveness (forgive me)

Help-seeking theory (reeducation through labor)

Ask for convenience (sorry)

Trouble others to say (disturb)

Say (congratulations) to sb.

Ask people to read the manuscript (correction)

Ask for an answer (advice)

Ask for advice (advice)

Client does things (please)

(2)

1:a. I won't be thirsty after drinking it. If you are thirsty, you have to drink water. Thirst is thirst. If you are thirsty again, you have to drink water. The more you drink, the more thirsty you will be.

B, drink water when you are thirsty.

There is water to quench your thirst,

You can only drink with your mouth.

2. Eyes are eyes, and sunny is sunny. There is a horizontal difference between the two words. The bright word is three points away, and the two words are very different.

(3)

Boy: Less, isn't it more convenient for you to count?

(4)

1. Eat, fish and sing karaoke in the walnut garden on the bank of the Yellow River.

2. Pastoral is the green world for you and me! ! Farmhouse, happy countryside, * * * building civilization! A sincere, concern for green space, a true feeling, concern for health. Throwing a piece of garbage is not equal to fertilizing! Folding a flower is not equal to grafting.