What are the unique rural houses in Chaoshan?
. "Golden Four Points" is a unique village house. In the past, only wealthy and outstanding families could build it. In the 1980s, there were many builders. In recent years, the management of construction land has been strengthened, and the construction has been restricted because the "four-share fund" occupies too much land. The architectural pattern of "Golden Four Points" is a bit like quadrangles in Beijing. Generally, there are walls around, and Yang Cheng and water wells are drilled inside; There are "wall bellies" on the left and right sides of the gate; The entrance is the front hall, and the rooms on both sides are called the front hall; Then there is an empty patio, with one on each side, one for the kitchen called "eight-foot room" and the other for the woodshed, commonly known as "hand room"; Behind the patio is the hall with a big room on each side. There are many kinds of "four-cent gold" buildings: there are only four main rooms before and after, and there are no walls for hand rooms and eight-foot rooms. The four-hall courtyard is called the "four-hall meeting"; If the front and rear rooms are equipped with eight-foot rooms and hand-held rooms, it is called "four-water spray" and the eight rooms are changed into ten rooms. If you build a house around "four cents", it is called "four cents plus one bag". In rural areas with fashionable customs, it is quite common to build "Shang Lu Gen" houses in Shang Lu Gen. The architectural pattern is slightly less than the "four-point gold", and there are two forerooms less than the "four-point gold", and the rest are the same. "Shanglugen" is divided into main entrance and side door due to different access channels. Usually, there is no door in the middle, but two doors are opened, which is called "Dragon Humen". There are also those who open both the main entrance and the second door. "Sifenjin" and "Shanglugen" retain the style of Kyoto Palace in Ming Dynasty, so they are called "Beijing Palace, the home of Chaoshan people". The sandalwood of these two buildings is painted red and the rafters are painted blue, so they are called "red catalpa and blue rafters". The stone carving and wood carving of architectural decoration are exquisite and meticulous, and the lacquer painting and porcelain are inlaid with exquisite brilliance. On the cornice painting building, there are various mascots, including exotic flowers and plants, rare birds and animals, and even dragons, tigers and lions. In addition to good appearance, the structure is also very solid and stable. In addition, there is another kind of building called "Hummer trailer" and "Guanting". Guanting is a large building with three halls, two houses and sixteen rooms, which combines the two "golden quarters" before and after. Hummer Trailer is named after the ancestral hall of three halls and two houses as the "car" and the two "four golden points" on both sides of the ancestral hall as the "horse". This kind of architecture is rare now. In the old society, there were many villages around Chaoshu Village, and there were fortress-like watchtowers around them. Turret is the only reinforced concrete building in rural areas in the old society, with a height of four or five stories. After liberation, most of them have been demolished. In 1980s, reinforced concrete buildings appeared in rural areas, which was strongly advocated by the government to save construction land.