1. Poems about Wang Wei’s travels in the mountains and rivers
Poems about Wang Wei’s travels in the mountains and rivers 1. What are the poems about traveling in the mountains and rivers
1. When Mount Tai is high and the summer clouds are there, it is suspected that the white waves are rising in the East China Sea.
"Shan Fu Nanlou Repays Dou Gongheng in Early Autumn" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai The white dew disappears when the sun sees it, and the beauty withers with the frost. If you look down upon me, I will say goodbye to you.
Mount Tai is high and the summer clouds are there, it is suspected that the white waves are rising in the East China Sea. Scattered up into the Feiyu River, but the distant curtain rolled up the floating eaves.
Zhijun is sitting alone under the Qingxuan Pavilion. At this time, we have the same thoughts. I closed the south building and read Taoism, and I was in the fairyland in silence behind the curtain.
There was no good reason to visit me, so Lair Gao Wen gave it to me. Definition: Time flies so fast, just like dew dries when it sees the sun, and red flowers wilt when they are hit by frost.
Since I parted from you, it seems that the spring flowers have been replaced by autumn branches in a blink of an eye. There are lofty summer clouds on the top of Mount Tai, and there are mountains on the mountain, which look like white waves from the East China Sea.
The clouds turn into flying rain and rush from the river, picking up the floating dust and going straight into your beaded curtains. I also know that you must be sitting alone in the room at this time, and I also know that you must be missing me at this time.
I was reading Taoism alone in the South Tower, feeling quiet and leisurely as if I was in the abode of a god. It's a pity that no one who likes to make trouble comes to bring wine, I can only hope that you can write a touching article to cheer me up! 2. The West Lake is beautiful after the lotus blooms, and when the wine comes.
No flags are needed, only red buildings and green roofs in front and behind. "Picking Mulberry: The West Lake is good after the lotus flowers bloom" Song Dynasty: Ouyang Xiu The West Lake is good after the lotus flowers bloom, and when you come to bring wine.
No flags are needed, only red buildings and green roofs in front and behind. The painting boat is pushed into the depths of the flowers, and the fragrance is golden.
The misty rain fell slightly, and the music and songs returned drunkenly. Definition: Translation The scenery of the West Lake is beautiful, and the fragrance lingers after the lotus blooms. Boaters come to enjoy it with wine and banquets. There is no need for flags and honor guards. There are red flowers as a building and green leaves as a cover to accompany the boat.
The painted cruise ship sailed into the depths of the lotus bushes, and the aroma of wine with lotus fragrance appeared on the golden cup. In the evening, there was smoke and light rain, and amid music and singing, the boat carried drunken tourists back.
3. The spring on the lake looks like a painting, with chaotic peaks surrounding it. "Spring Inscription on the Lake" Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi The arrival of spring on the lake is like a painted picture, with chaotic peaks surrounding the horizon.
The surface of Songpai Mountain is covered with thousands of greens, and the moon is dotted with a pearl in its heart. The threads of the green carpet draw early rice, and the green nepotism shows the new crop.
If you can’t leave Hangzhou, half of it is this lake. Interpretation: The spring of West Lake is like an intoxicating landscape painting. The lake surface, surrounded by mountains on three sides, is as clear as a blue and as level as a mirror.
On the peaks, pine trees are densely packed all over the mountain surface, and the thousands of mountains and peaks look green. A full moon is reflected in the water, like a bright pearl, crystal clear, dancing and suspended.
When the early rice is born, it looks like a huge green carpet covered with thick velvet threads; the cattail leaf cloak is like a group of ribbons fluttering on a girl. A fresh landscape painting appeared in front of him, and the poet couldn't help but praise the scenery of West Lake.
The spring scenery is so beautiful that the author is reluctant to leave Hangzhou and return to Beijing. Half of the reason is that he can't bear to part with the picturesque West Lake. 4. When the incense burner is first lit, the waterfall sprays into a rainbow.
"Wang Lushan in Pengli Lake" Tang Dynasty: Meng Haoran Taixu gave birth to the halo of the moon, and the boatman knew the wind in the sky. Hanging up the mat and waiting for the bright hair, the vastness spreads across the flat lake.
Kuangfu appears in the middle stream, overwhelming Jiujiang Xiong. The black hair is condensed with dark colors, and it looks majestic in the dawn sky.
When the incense burner was first lit, the waterfall sprayed into a rainbow. I have wanted to pursue Shangzi for a long time, but now I am pregnant with Duke Yuan.
I came here to serve, and I bowed slightly before taking a break. Half way to Huaihai, Xingshuang is about to be poor.
Those who send messages to the rock dwellers will come to share their interests. Definition: The moon in the sky creates a halo, and the boatman knows that the wind is about to blow.
Zhang hung up his sails and waited for dawn, mooring the boat in the vast flat lake. Kuanglu suddenly appeared in the middle of the boat, and the majestic town of Jiujiang was majestic.
The dark mountains turned into a dark color, and the majestic mountains stood tall in the dawn sky. A red sun rises from Xianglu Peak, and the waterfall turns into a rainbow.
I have wanted to follow Shangzi for a long time, and I am here to remember my distant uncle. I was in such a hurry on this expedition that I never had a moment to rest in the mountains.
The journey to Huaihai is less than halfway, and it will be winter again before the stars turn and frost comes. I send this message to the masters who live in the mountains and forests. After this trip, I come to hide with you.
5. Lushan Mountain is beautiful and looks out to the South Douban, with nine folds of clouds on the screen.
"The Ballad of Mount Lu to Lu Shiyu Xuzhou" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai I am a madman of Chu, and Feng Ge laughs at Confucius.
Holding a green jade staff, he bids farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower. I never go far to find immortals in the Five Mountains, and I will enjoy traveling to famous mountains all my life.
Lushan Mountain shows off the South Douban, and the screen has nine folds of clouds. The shadow falls on Minghu Lake and the light is green. There are two long peaks in front of the Golden Tower, and three stone beams hang upside down from the Milky Way.
The Xianglu Waterfall looks across from each other in the distance, and the cliffs reach the peak. Green shadows and red clouds reflect the morning sun, and birds cannot fly to Wu Tianchang.
Climbing high and spectacular, between heaven and earth, the vast river will never return. The yellow clouds are moving thousands of miles, and the white waves are flowing over the nine snow-capped mountains.
It is good for Lushan ballads, and it is popular because of Lushan. Peering into the stone mirror clears my heart, and the moss is gone where I thank you.
If you take Huandan early, you will have no worldly feelings, and the threefold path of Qinxin will be completed. I saw an immortal in the colorful clouds in the distance, holding a hibiscus towards Yujing.
I am sweating all over Jiugai in advance, and I am willing to take Lu Ao on a tour to Taiqing. Interpretation: I was originally like that madman who took over Chu and sang Feng Song loudly to laugh at Confucius.
Holding a stick inlaid with green jade in hand, I bid farewell to the famous Yellow Crane Tower early in the morning. Climbing the Five Mountains in search of immortality is not afraid of the long journey. In this life, I like to travel to famous mountains.
The beautiful Lushan Mountain stands tall and straight beside the Nandou. The nine-fold cloud screen spreads out like a beautiful cloud, and the shadows of the lakes and mountains reflect each other with a green light. In front of Jinque Rock, the twin peaks stand high in the clouds, and the Sandie Spring is like a Milky Way with three stone beams hanging upside down.
The Xianglufeng Waterfall looks across from it in the distance, and the mountains and cliffs tower into the sky. The emerald clouds, red clouds and the morning sun complement each other, and even birds cannot fly. Wu Tianguang is long and wide.
Climb high and look at the spectacular scene between heaven and earth. The river flows eastward and never returns. Thousands of miles of yellow clouds in the sky change the color of the wind, and the nine waves of the river run like snow-capped mountains.
I like to sing for the majestic Mount Lu, and this interest is fueled by the scenery of Mount Lu. Looking at the stone mirror in your spare time makes your mind pure. Xie Lingyun's footprints have long been covered by moss.
I want to take the elixir early to get rid of worldly emotions. I have begun to practice the three elixirs and accumulate knowledge. From a distance, I saw the immortal in the colorful clouds, holding hibiscus flowers in his hand to worship Yujing.
I have already made an appointment with the gods to meet in Jiutian, and I hope to welcome you and invite you to travel to Taiqing together.
2. Poems describing sightseeing in mountains and rivers
"Looking at Tianmen Mountain" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastwards to this point. The green mountains on both sides of the strait stand out from each other, and the lone sail comes from the sun.
"Birdsong Stream" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
When people are idle, the osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty. The moonrise scares the mountain birds, and they sing in the spring stream.
"Looking at the Lushan Waterfall" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Purple smoke rises from the incense burner in the sunshine, and you can see the waterfall hanging in front of the river in the distance. The flying stream plummeted down three thousand feet, and it was suspected that the Milky Way had fallen into the sky.
"Ode to the Former Red Cliff" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
In the autumn of Renxu, in the seventh month, Su Zi and his guests were boating under Red Cliff. The breeze comes slowly and the water waves are calm. Lifting wine to guests, reciting poems about the bright moon, and singing graceful chapters. After a while, the moon rose above the east mountain, wandering among the bullfights. White dew flows across the river, and the water reaches the sky. Even though a reed is like this, thousands of hectares are at a loss. The vastness is as if Feng Xu is riding the wind without knowing where it is going; the flutteringness is as if he is left alone in the world, becoming an immortal and ascending to immortality.
"Huanxisha·Visiting Qishui Qingquan Temple" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
Visiting Qishui Qingquan Temple, the temple is adjacent to Lanxi River, which flows west.
At the foot of the mountain, the orchid buds are soaked in the stream, the sandy road among the pines is clean and mudless, and the raindrops are crying at dusk. Who said there is no less in life? The water flowing in front of the door can still flow to the west! Stop singing yellow chicken with white hair.
3. Poems describing Wang Wei's landscapes
1. "Mountain Dwelling in the Twilight of Autumn"
After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather comes late in autumn.
The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows upstream from the rocks.
The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat.
Let the spring fragrance rest at will, and the kings and grandsons can stay.
2. "Deer and Chai"
No one can be seen in the empty mountain, but the sound of people's voices can be heard.
Returning to the deep forest, the light shines on the moss again.
3. "Send Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi"
The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guest houses are green and willows are new.
I advise you to have another glass of wine, and there will be no old friends when you leave Yangguan in the west.
4. "Zhuli Pavilion"
Sitting alone in the secluded bamboo, playing the piano and whistling loudly.
People in the deep forest don’t know that the bright moon comes to shine.
5. "Passing Xiangji Temple"
I don't know Xiangji Temple, but I have entered Yunfeng several miles away.
The ancient trees are untraveled, and there are no bells in the mountains.
The sound of the spring swallows the rocks, and the sun is cold and green.
In the evening sky, the pond is filled with music, and Zen is used to control the poisonous dragon.
6. "In the Mountain"
The stream is clear and white rocks emerge, and the weather is cold and the red leaves are sparse.
There is no rain on the mountain road, and the sky is green and people's clothes are wet.
7. "Mountain Dwelling"
Loneliness covers the wood door, and the vastness faces the falling light.
There are crane nests everywhere and pine trees, and few people visit the pigeon gate.
The green bamboo contains new powder, and the red lotus sheds its old clothes.
Fireworks start at the ferry, and water chestnuts are collected everywhere.
8. "Wangchuan Residence Presented to Pei Xiu Caidi"
The cold mountains turn green, and the autumn water flows day by day.
Leaning on a stick outside the firewood door, listening to the evening cicadas in the wind.
The sun is still setting over the ferry, and there is a solitary smoke in the ruins.
On the day of return, I was drunk and singing wildly in front of the five willows.
9. "Zhongnan Mountain"
Taiyi is close to the capital of heaven, stretching from mountains to sea corners.
The white clouds look back and merge, and the blue mist comes in to see nothing.
The peaks in the field are changing, and the clouds and sunshine are different.
If you want to stay somewhere, ask the woodcutter across the water.
10. "Weichuan Tianjia"
The setting sun shines on the countryside, and the cattle and sheep return in the back alleys.
The old man in the wild misses the shepherd boy and leans on his stick to wait for the thorn tree.
Pheasants and wheat seedlings are everywhere, silkworms are sleeping on mulberry leaves.
Tianfu came to hoe, and we met each other and talked to each other.
This is the time when I am envious and leisurely, and my sadness fades away.
11. "Shu Shi"
It is raining lightly in the Qingyin Pavilion, and the day is blooming in the deep courtyard.
Sitting and looking at the green moss, I want to get dressed.
12. "Farewell to Your Doctor"
The spring grass in the eastern suburbs is green, and you can drive your horse for a leisurely ride.
Outside the mountains of Kuang Fuxiang, apes are singing and the water is flowing in Hunan.
Daoyi Chuanlu version, Jiangguanhou Mingzu.
Huifu serves as the official, and Zhuguan pays homage to the state.
The lonely oriole sings in the distant villa, and the wild apricots send mail to the mountains.
The music will be played in the morning and evening, and autumn is the only time in South China.
13. "Sending Money to the Young Mansion to Return Lantian"
The grass is bright and sunny, and there are few people in Taoyuan.
Holding Pingzifu in hand, he watched Lao Laiyi off.
Every time the cherry blossoms bloom in the mountains, the petrels return together.
This year’s cold food and wine should be returned to Chai Fei.
14. "Journey to the Peach Blossoms"
The fishing boats are chasing the water in love with the mountains and spring, and the peach blossoms on both sides of the strait are surrounded by ancient waters.
Sitting and looking at the mangroves, I don’t know how far I am, and walking to the end of the Qingxi River, I suddenly see someone.
Sneaking through the mountain pass begins, the mountain opens wide and you can see the flat land.
From a distance, you can see a cloud-filled tree, and when you get close, you can see thousands of scattered flowering bamboos.
The woodcutter first introduced Han names, but the residents did not change their Qin clothes.
The people who live in Wulingyuan also start their fields from outside.
The moon is bright, the room under the pine tree is quiet, and the sunrise is noisy with pheasants and dogs.
I was shocked to hear that lay guests were vying to gather here and invite them back home to ask about the city.
The flowers bloom in the alleys of Pingming, and fishermen and woodcutters ride in the water at dusk.
At the beginning, he went to the human world to avoid the earth, but when he became an immortal, he did not return.
Who knows that there is someone in the gorge? Looking at Kongyun Mountain in the distance.
There is no doubt that the spiritual realm is difficult to smell and see, and the earthly mind is still homesick for my hometown.
No matter whether the cave is separated by mountains or rivers, Cijia will eventually travel for a long time.
I say that I will not lose sight of the past after passing by, and I know that the peaks and valleys will change.
At that time, it was only recorded that it was deep in the mountains, and Qingxi reached Yunlin several times.
When spring comes, peach blossoms and water are everywhere, and I don’t know where to find the source of fairyland.
15. "Lovesickness"
Red beans are born in the south, and a few branches will appear in spring.
I hope you will pick more of them, this is the most loved thing.
4. Please describe the poem about traveling in mountains and rivers
"Looking at Tianmen Mountain" Li Baibaimen of the Tang Dynasty interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flowed eastward to this point.
The green mountains on both sides of the strait stand out from each other, and the lone sail comes from the sun. "A Cloud in Wushan: The Ancient Temple Is Backed by the Green Mountains" Li Xun, Song Dynasty The ancient temple is located near the green mountains, and the palace rests on the blue current.
The sound of water and the scenery of mountains lock the makeup building. Thinking about the past.
The clouds and rain turn from morning to night, and the fireworks return from spring to autumn. Why should a singing ape get close to a lonely boat?
Travelers are troubled. "Sheng Chazi Traveling Alone in Yuyan" Song Dynasty Xin Qiji walked by the stream taking photos, the sky was at the bottom of the clear stream.
There are moving clouds in the sky, and people are in the moving clouds.
Who and Yu are singing high? The sound of the empty valley begins.
Neither ghost nor fairy, just a song of peach blossom water. "Spring Dawn" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty. I sleep in spring without realizing the dawn, and hear the singing of birds everywhere.
The sound of wind and rain at night makes you know how many flowers have fallen. "Snow on the River" by Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty. Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared.
A man in a boat with a coir raincoat fishing alone in the snow in the cold river. "Staying at Jiande River" Tang Dynasty Meng Haoran moved his boat to Yanzhu, and at dusk the guests were worried about the new arrival.
The sky is low in the wilderness, and the trees are low, and the clear moon on the river is close to the people. "Drinking·Jielu is in a human environment" Jin Dynasty Tao Yuanming Jielu is in a human environment, without the noise of carriages and horses.
How can you do this? The mind is far away from itself. Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can leisurely see the Nanshan Mountain.
The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are flying back and forth. There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to say it in trying to discern.
"Zhuli Pavilion" Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty sat alone in the secluded bamboo, playing the piano and whistling loudly. People in the deep forest don't know that the bright moon comes to shine.
"Lu Chai" Tang Dynasty Wang Wei saw no one in the empty mountain, but heard people's voices. The shadow returns into the deep forest and shines again on the moss.
"Birdsong Stream" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. The sweet-scented osmanthus flowers are falling, and the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty. The moonrise scares the mountain birds, and they sing in the spring stream.
"Mountain Residence in Autumn" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. After the new rain in the empty mountains, autumn comes late. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows over the rocks.
The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat. The spring fragrance rests at will, and the king and grandson can stay.
"Crossing the Village of My Old Friend" Tang Meng Haoran, an old friend of the Tang Dynasty, invited me to Tian's house with chicken and millet. The green trees border the village, and the green mountains and hills slope outside.
Open a dining room and chat over wine. When the Double Ninth Festival comes, there will be chrysanthemums.
The above is for reference only.
5. Poems expressing the interest of traveling in mountains and rivers
1. "Dwelling in the Mountains in the Twilight of Autumn"
Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei
After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather comes late in autumn.
The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows upstream from the rocks.
The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat.
Let the spring fragrance rest at will, and the kings and grandsons can stay.
Translation:
The valley is empty and fresh after the new rain, and the weather is particularly cool in the early autumn evening.
The bright moon shines in the quiet pine forest, and clear spring water flows on the rocks.
The girl in the bamboo forest laughed loudly as she came back from doing laundry. The lotus leaves swayed gently as she wandered up and down the boat.
Although the beauty of spring has faded, the autumn scenery in front of you is enough to make people linger.
2. "Baiyun Spring"
Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
In the Baiyun Spring on Tianping Mountain, the clouds are careless and the water is free.
Why rush down the mountain and add more waves to the world.
Translation:
The Baiyun Spring on Taiping Mountain is clear and pleasant. The white clouds are relaxing and the spring water is flowing calmly.
Baiyunquan, why do you rush down the mountain and add trouble to the troubled world?
3. "Moon Song of Mount Emei"
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The half-moon of Mount Emei in autumn casts its shadow into the water of Pingqiang River.
At night, the clear stream flows towards the Three Gorges. I miss you and go down to Yuzhou without seeing you.
Translation:
The half-moon hangs high in front of Mount Emei, and the clear water of the Pingqiang River reflects the moon's shadow.
Set off by boat at night, leaving Qingxi and going straight to the Three Gorges. I miss you but it's hard to see you, so I can only reluctantly go along the river to Yuzhou.
4. "Peach Blossom Stream"
Tang Dynasty: Zhang Xu
Faintly flying bridge across the wild smoke, fishing boats on the west bank of Shiji.
The peach blossoms follow the flowing water all day long, wherever the cave is by the clear stream.
Translation:
The valley is filled with clouds and smoke, and the high bridge over the stream is looming; I stand on the west side of the rock and ask the fisherman who has returned from fishing.
The peach blossoms here float endlessly with the flowing water all day long. Isn’t this the Peach Blossom Brook outside the Peach Blossom Spring? Do you know where the entrance of Taoyuan Cave is on the Qingxi River?
5. "Hanjiang Linfan"
Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei
Chu and Sai were connected to the three Hunan provinces, and the nine sects of Jingmen were connected.
The river flows beyond the sky and the earth, and the mountains are beautiful.
In the county town of Bucheonpo, waves ripple across the sky.
It’s a nice windy day in Xiangyang, but I’m left drunk with the mountain man.
Translation:
The Han River flows through Chusai and then turns into Sanxiang. It starts from Jingmen in the west and connects with Jiujiang in the east.
From a distance, the river seems to flow beyond the sky and the earth, while from a close look, the mountains are ethereal and appear to be invisible.
The city on the shore seems to be floating on the water, and the water and sky are joined by rolling waves and clouds.
The scenery of Xiangyang is indeed intoxicating. I would like to drink and accompany the mountain man here.
6. What kind of poet travels around mountains and rivers and writes poems
Literary historians like to divide writers into different groups. For example, poets are divided into different groups. One of them is called landscape pastoral poetry. group.
Poets included in this school include Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, Wei Yingwu, Liu Zongyuan and others. In fact, not all poets of this school particularly like to travel. At the same time, not all poets of this school stay at home.
On the contrary, some poets who belong to the landscape pastoral school do not necessarily like to travel to the mountains and rivers, while some poets who do not belong to this school are enthusiastic lovers of landscapes. It should be said that Wang Wei prefers to enjoy landscapes and rural scenery, but he does not seem to be particularly interested in visiting famous mountains and rivers.
Wang Wei's interests tend to be quiet, and he cares about the mood and meaning of the scenery. He has no curiosity about those famous landscapes. After getting Song Zhiwen's Wangchuan villa, he liked to invite Pei Di and other poetry friends to hang out and sing poems.
The scenic spots in Bieye, such as Huazigang, Lihu, Zhuli Pavilion, Liulang, Zhuyuba, Xinyiwu, etc., have all been written into poems. In his early years, Wang Wei was sent as an envoy to the fortress and wrote a famous sentence such as "The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting in the long river."
However, most of his life was spent in semi-official and semi-hidden life in Chang'an, and Wangchuan Villa was his main place to visit. Meng Haoran spent his whole life wandering between seeking an official position and returning to seclusion. In his prime, he traveled across Wu and Yue and visited many more scenic spots than Wang Wei.
He also left behind some works describing the landscapes he visited. Meng Haoran may be the poet who traveled the most to landscapes among the pastoral poets of the Tang Dynasty.
Wei Yingwu and Liu Zongyuan’s association with Shanshui Pastoral is all related to their official career experiences. They both held official positions such as governors in the local area. Wei Yingwu once served as the governor of Chuzhou (today's Chu County, Anhui Province), Jiangzhou (today's Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province), Suzhou (today's Jiangsu Province) and other places, so he wrote famous landscape poems such as "Chuzhou West Stream".
After Liu Zongyuan failed to participate in Wang Shuwen's reform, he was first demoted to Yongzhou Sima, and ten years later he was changed to Liuzhou Governor. Therefore, his poems and essays describe some of the landscapes in Yongzhou and Liuzhou.
It is very likely that in terms of temperament, Wei Yingwu and Liu Zongyuan were both people who had no special interest in landscapes. Of course, there were poets in the Tang Dynasty who were particularly fond of landscapes, and there were quite a few of them.
Based on our temporary inspection, the following is a brief list: Song Zhiwen, a native of Hongnong, Guozhou (today's Lingbao County, Henan Province) or Fenzhou (today's Fenyang County, Shanxi Province), once paid tribute to his subordinates. Zhang Yizhi was demoted to Longzhou (today's Luoding County, Guangdong Province) to join the army and went to the Lingnan area. Later, he was demoted to the position of chief historian of Yuezhou (today's Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province) because of his crime.
Later, he was exiled to Qinzhou (today's Qin County, Guangxi), where he was ordered to commit suicide. It can be seen that this poet of low character has visited many places in his life.
The Lingnan region was not a place he wanted to go, and unlike Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, he was not able to take things easy and travel around the mountains and rivers of Lingnan. However, historical records record that when Song Zhiwen was in Yuezhou, he climbed mountains, drank wine and composed poems.
The biography of "New Book of Tang" records that he once "lived in Shanxi Mountain in poverty, bought wine and composed poems". Yanxi is in today's Shengzhou City, Zhejiang Province, that is, the upper reaches of the Cao'e River. That area was once the venue for some celebrities from the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Li Duan, a native of Zhaozhou (today's Zhao County, Hebei Province), was a Jinshi. After working as a Beijing official for a while, he resigned because of illness and once lived in Caotang Temple in Zhongnan Mountain. Later, he served as Sima of Hangzhou. He once bought some fields at the foot of Huqiu Mountain and ran a manor.
It is said that Li Duan later moved to Hengshan and called himself "The Youren of Hengshan". In the meantime, "playing the piano and reading "Yi", climbing high and looking into the distance, my mind is at a loss."
Zhang Wei, a native of Hanoi (today's Biyang County, Henan Province), liked to appreciate the scenery of lakes and mountains. His poem "Wine Tour on the Lake" says: "I never tire of sitting on the lake at night and looking at the moon on the lake, and I never tire of walking on the lake and climbing the mountains during the day." The statue in front of me is full of flowers, and everything in my heart seems to be of no concern.
"
A native of the Yao family, Hezhong (today's Yongji County, Shanxi Province), Wei Yingwu was a poet at the same time. He "loved to travel to famous mountains" and "to socialize with the people who lived in the forest and valley, and his interest was transcendent" ("The Biography of the Talents of the Tang Dynasty") "Volume 5). Yin Yao Fan was a native of Xiuzhou (today's Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province). He traveled to many places in his life, including today's Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places.
Volume 6 of "The Biography of Talented Scholars of the Tang Dynasty" talks about his "interest in the hills and valleys". It is said that he himself once said something like this: "I don't see the mountains and rivers for a day and talk to the common people. When dust accumulates in the chest, I exhale urgently and pour the mash over it to relieve the filth in my ears. "Zhang Hu was probably born in Gusu (today's Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province). According to various documents, this famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty loved landscapes and visited temples. He often wrote impromptu poems wherever he went.
He has left poems about Lingyin and Tianzhu in Hangzhou, Lingyan and Langjia in Suzhou, Huishan and Shanjuan in Changzhou, and Ganlu and Zhaoyin in Runzhou (Zhenjiang). Yueyang once gave him a poem, which said: "In the temple on the lake in the southwest of Yueyang, the water pavilion and pine room are filled with words.
A poem written by Zhang Xinpin was tasteless even after I recited it. "It can be seen that Zhang Hu's poems on poems were well received by his contemporary poets.
In order to understand his poems on poems more intuitively, let's give a few examples. "Wan Dao Ren Zen Room" has two The sentence goes: "The setting sun passes over the distant water, and the fallen leaves are scattered all over the sky. "
There are two sentences in "Inscribed on Jinshan Temple": "The shadows of the temple are seen in the shadows, and the bells are heard on both sides. There are four sentences in "Ti Gushan Temple": "Without rain, the mountain will always be moist, and without Feng Shui, it will be overcast."
The broken bridge is barren and moss-ridden, and the empty courtyard is filled with deep flowers. "Chen Tao, a native of Jianpu (today's Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province), after being defeated many times, did not seek advancement and "wanted to visit famous mountains and called himself a 'Three Religions Commoner'. ”
Judging from the collections of poems preserved by the poets, the number of poets in the Tang Dynasty who visited famous mountains and rivers in various places is even greater. For example, the great poets Li Bai and Du Fu, although there is no document that specifically emphasizes them They like landscapes and are not classified by literary historians as the landscape pastoral school.
But in fact, the number of famous mountains and rivers they visited is beyond the reach of ordinary landscape pastoral poets; they describe landscapes. Not only are the quantity of his poetry works no less than those of the representative poets of the landscape pastoral school, but their quality is also no worse than them. Li Bai once declared, "It is a good life to travel to famous mountains, and never leave the Five Mountains to seek immortality." In order to seek immortality and learn Taoism, in order to appreciate the landscape. , He is not afraid of the long journey and the steep mountains.
In his hometown of Sichuan. 7. What are some poems about the good mood of traveling in mountains and rivers?
1. There is no way out among the mountains and rivers, but there is another village with bright willows and flowers.
2. The river flows straight down three thousand feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky.
3. The scenery in the south of the Yangtze River is beautiful. ——"Reminiscences of Jiangnan"
4. Qinghui can entertain people, and wanderers forget to return home. ——"Returning to the Lake at the Stone Wall"
5. The old road has a thin horse in the west wind. The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world - "Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts" 6. There are one or two chickens crowing in the rain, and the bridge on the road in Zhuxi Village is slanted - Wang Jian. "Rain passes through the mountain village"
7. After being in a cage for a long time, I can return to nature. - Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields Part 1"
8. Looking across the Golden Horse Gate, I sing a song of labor. Qiaoqiu Road. ——Meng Haoran's "Pastoral Works"
9. The wild bridge is broken by the rain, and the stream flows to the fields. ——Liu Changqing's "Visit of the Imperial Palace Master at Bijian Villa"
< p> 10. I ordered you to put on your morning clothes and stay away from the garden for the time being. - Tao Yuanming's "The Beginning of the Song of Zhenjun Joining the Army"11. The sun is shining in the green garden, and the morning dew is shining. Anonymous "Chang Ge Xing"
12. The flute and drum follow the spring society, and the simple and ancient style of clothing remains - Lu You's "Visit to Shanxi Village"
13. A windy day in Changxia Village. In the Qing Dynasty, the eaves-toothed sparrows have been born. ——Zhang Lei's "Three Summer Songs·One"
14. The autumn wind blows in Jiangcun, and it is dusk, and the lonely phoenix tree does not open the door in the rain. Happy Meeting·Autumn Wind Blows to Jiangcun"
15. The autumn scenery in the distant village is picturesque, with sparse yellow among the mangroves - Yan Shu's "Revelation of Heartfelt Love·Hibiscus, Golden Chrysanthemum and Fragrance"
16. The setting sun in the isolated village is covered with light smoke and jackdaws are seen on the old trees, under the shadow of a flying dragon. ——Bai Pu's "Tian Jing Sha·Autumn"
17. There are few idle people in the countryside in April, and they are planting sericulture and planting fields. .
——Weng Juan's "April in the Countryside"
Two of the two poems about the first clear day and later rain on the lake (Su Shi of the Song Dynasty)
The water is clear only when the water is shining, and the mountains are empty The rain is also strange.
If the West Lake is compared to the West, light makeup and heavy makeup are always suitable.
8. What are the poems that describe traveling in autumn? This night, I am alone in the corner. ____Yan Shu's "Mid-Autumn Moon"
The white clouds reflect the water and shake the empty city, and the white dew drops drop the autumn moon. ____Li Bai's "Yin under the Moon on the West Tower of Jinling City"
In the new cold, wine knocks on the window and the rain hits, and the lingering fragrance lingers in the mood of autumn. ____Nalan Xingde's "Bodhisattva Barbarian: Drinking in the New Cold and Knocking on the Window and Rain"
The people talking in the rain are separated by the autumn smoke, and the waves are as calm as horizontal practice. ____Wang Yun's "Pinghu Le·Cai Ling Ren's Talk Across the Autumn Smoke"
The chrysanthemums under the fence in my hometown are blooming today. ____ Mr. Jiang's "Return to Yangzhou in Chang'an and the Rhymes of Xingweishanting on September 9th / Poem of Nine Days in Chang'an"
Autumn colors come from the west, and the green color fills Guanzhong. ____ Cen Shen's "Climbing the Futu of Ci'en Temple with Gao Shi Xue Zhi"
The phoenix tree is really unwilling to wither, and its leaves still make a sound in the wind. ____Zhang Lei's "Sitting at Night, No One in the Courtyard, Autumn Moonlight"
If you want to have a small meeting in the world, try to put the golden statue next to the chrysanthemum bush. ____Yan Shu "Broken Array·The Season of Swallows Returning"
The sky is long and the shadows of wild geese are sparse, the moon is setting and the mountains are thin, and it is deserted and clear in late autumn. ____Guan Hanqing's "Drunk in the East Wind·Chongjiu"
How can I write when a guest sleeps? Autumn refuses to be clear. ____Du Fu's "Guest Night"
The silver arrows and gold pot leaked a lot of water, and I watched the autumn moon fall into the river waves. ____Li Bai's "Wu Qi Song"
The Yellow River flows around the wall of the Han Palace, and there are a few rows of wild geese on the river in the autumn wind. ____Li Mengyang's "Autumn Look"
At this time, I looked at the white rabbit and wanted to count the hair. ____Du Fu's "Two Poems on the Moon on the 15th of August"
The geese are falling in the autumn sky, and the empty strings are ringing when drunk. ____Xin Qiji's "Magnolia Slowly·Chuzhou Sends Fan Chu"
Ask him what is so sad about it? There are times of reflection but also sadness, as the Double Ninth Festival is going to be windy and rainy. ____ Xin Qiji's "Treading on the Shasha·Take a drink at Lake Zhuangang on the second eve after the Gengxu Mid-Autumn Festival"
If you don't climb the stairs tonight, you will spend a whole year in the autumn. ____Gao Guanguo's "Bodhisattva Barbarian: Why rush to blow up the clouds"
White rocks come out of Jingxi, and the weather is cold and the red leaves are sparse. ____Wang Wei "In the Mountains"
There are still many fishermen in Xinsu, but the swallows are flying in the clear autumn. ____Du Fu's "Eight Poems of Autumn"
The trees are falling and the wild geese are heading south, the north wind is blowing and the river is cold. ____Meng Haoran "I have a feeling on the river in the early cold / I have a feeling on the river in the early cold / I miss my return on the river"
The autumn colors are getting late, and the frost heralds the yellow flowers. ____Ye Mengde's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou·Autumn Colors Are Getting Late"
Where does the autumn wind come? Xiaoxiao sends the wild geese off. ____Liu Yuxi's "Autumn Wind"
The autumn chrysanthemums are beautiful, and the dew on their clothes reveals their beauty. ____Tao Yuanming's "Drinking·Part 4"
The Xia Ming sword on the bowed back shines on the frost, and the horse comes out of Xianyang in the autumn wind. ____Linghu Chu's "Four Poems on a Young Man's Journey·Part 3"
When I boarded the boat and looked at the autumn moon, I remembered General Xie. ____Li Bai's "Night Parking in Niuzhu, Nostalgic for the Past"
Last night the autumn wind entered Hanguan, and the moon filled the western mountains beside the new clouds. ____ "Juncheng Early Autumn" by Yan Wu
Hibiscus was born on the Qiu River and does not complain to the east wind. ____Gao Chan's "Xia Di Hou Shan Yong Gao Shi Lang"
The setting sun is still strong, and the autumn wind disease is gone. ____Du Fu's "Jianghan"
Sleeping under the quilt in the autumn night, I see thousands of miles of mountains and rivers before my eyes. ____Xin Qiji's "Qingpingle·Staying Alone at Wang's Nunnery in Boshan"