The representative figure of octupole boxing

Wang Zhongquan, Li, Sun

During Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Wang Zhongquan went to Beijing to help his brother Wang Zhongshan poke a stick. Wang Zhongquan is an expert in catching sheep sticks (that is, eight sticks) by five tigers. He hung a stick in Jiumen, Beijing, and later served as an escort. Rivers and lakes have the reputation of "God Stick" Wang Zhongquan. Bajiquan is based in Beijing, and Wang Zhongquan's contribution is also great! After Li debuted, he went to Beijing to meet Wang Brothers, and the two brothers became famous in Beijing. Both of them became more and more famous, and they were both hired as martial arts teachers by the Qing army. Li was hired as a martial arts teacher by Yuan Shikai, the training department of Beiyang New Army in tianjin railway station. From then on, he became attached to the army and became a general in the army for most of his life. In Tianjin, Li has had numerous boxing and gun contests with masters from all walks of life, and he is invincible. Jianghu people call him "Li Shen Gun". Bajiquan is based in Tianjin, and it is Li's "magic gun"!

Zhang Jingxing, Wang Zhongquan and Li are known as "China Wushu Club".

In the second year of the Qing Dynasty (19 10), Ye and Ma Fengtu (decorated by Zhang Jingxing), members of the League, organized the "Chinese Wushu Club" in Tianjin to unite the Wulin people to resist the Qing Dynasty. With the support of Mr. Li, the originator of Wuqing, Li has a noble character and exquisite martial arts, and is highly respected in the Wulin. ,, and Li came to Tianjin to establish a samurai club. "Slug" Li Ruidong and "God Gun" Zhang Jingxing and Jin Lan became friends. Therefore, Zhang Jingxing and his disciples Wang Zhongquan and Li, as well as his disciples Cui Changyou, Zhang Zilin, Huo Diange and Gao, all held teaching positions in the samurai club. Three generations of samurai will enjoy a high reputation in Tianjin.

Li, Huo Diange.

After 1907, Xu Lanzhou entered Qiqihar under the command of the Qing army. His subordinate Ren He likes martial arts, and they became friends with him. Before the founding of the Republic of China, Xu Lanzhou was promoted to Xietong, 19 14 to Heilongjiang Army, and later tied with Zhang, commander of the 27th Army of Fengtian. 19 16 was appointed deputy of Heilongjiang province, 19 17 went to Fengtian to defect to Zhang because of the failure of political struggle. 1920 served as the chief of staff of the three northeastern provinces, and later served as the commander-in-chief of bandits until the end of 1924. Li traveled around the world and taught in Beiyang Army, but he hit it off with Xu the most. 1907—19 17 Li and his apprentice Huo Diange are martial arts instructors in Xu Department. At the same time, Li is also the mentor of Xu Jialu, the eldest son of General Xu, and the son of Xu Jialu is supervised by Li's stepson and his apprentice Liu. 19 17- 1924, Li and Huo were still employed as martial arts instructors in Fengtian Army by General Xu, and were also employed as instructors by Navy Commander and Major General Zhang. 1920, Li's younger brother Zhang Yuheng gave his disciples Wei, Wei Hongbin, Dong Yiqing, Dong Huiting and Liu Hanzhou to Li for further study. Huo Diange's disciples Gao Xiangting, Huo Qingyun, Bian Tingjie also went to Fengtianxu's army and formed a regiment with the original, Xu Jialu, Li Ertang and Liu.

Shenquan champion Xiqing

Wang Xiqing (1889— 1962) has the reputation of "divine spring" and is also an important successor of Li Baji. Wang likes martial arts since he was a child. He first worshipped Li Dazhong's disciple Du Fengyuan as his teacher. Seeing that he was willing to work hard, Du devoted himself to teaching. Wang Xiqing's basic skills are solid. He practiced a set of octupole boxing for seven years before he learned other boxing techniques, mechanics, and six strokes and eight strokes. Introduced by Du Fengyuan, Li became a teacher, and his skills improved day by day. Wang Xiqing is almost obsessed with martial arts. He often forgets to eat and sleep after practicing, resulting in crop failure and the donkey starving to death. As soon as he says "dialect martial arts", he forgets the business he wants to do. You can imagine the depth of kung fu when you go to the Luo Tuan to learn art and practice boxing back and forth. He pays attention to practicality in martial arts and opposes glitz. The classic language is: "I don't care how famous you are, even if the second uncle of the emperor comes, we will try." "Killing people is better than scaring people to death." The story that he took punishing the unjust as his teacher was passed down as a martial story (see the article "Xi Qing the Boxer" for details).

Wang Xiqing's sons Wang Jinting, Wang Jinqiang, Wang Jinsheng, Wang Jinwu and Wang Jinhua all learn martial arts from their father. Wang Jinting once taught in Tangshan Martial Arts School. Wang Jinqiang's kung fu is also very good; Wang Jinsheng is a famous martial arts coach in Beijing: Wang Jinwu now has an octupole martial arts club in the village, and Wang Jinhua's son recently participated in the Peking University International Wushu Forum. Wang Xiqing's descendants include Li Guiheng, Li Zanfu and Huang Xiuling.

Han Huachen, Ma Feng Tu and Ma Yingtu spread and changed art in Shenyang City.

In the early years of the Republic of China, Ma Fengtu launched revolutionary activities in Shenyang. 19 15 invited the elder brother Han Huachen (Hui Qing) and the second brother Ma Yingtu to go to Shenyang together. Han works as a martial artist in Gao Xun martial arts school. While Ma Fengtu taught octupole boxing and palm-splitting in Shenyang, he became friends with Hao Mingjiu, Hu Fengsan and Cheng Dongge, who are known as the "Three Old Men in Kanto", and learned from each other, which became a legendary story in Wulin. In this way, with their profound martial arts and broad minds, the three brothers soon became famous in Shenyang City.

Huo Diange was a martial arts teacher of the last emperor.

At the end of 1924, General Li was appointed as Zhili army supervisor, Li and Huo Diange were appointed as military commanders' instructors, and Huo Qingyun was appointed as his facade apprentice. In this way, Li and Huo's disciples lived in the mansion of General Xu Lanzhou and General Li in Tianjin. Brother Huo Dian also has the power of a "magic gun". He shoots flies with a big gun and leaves no trace on the wall. Huo Diange absorbed immortal Taiji Chuan, dragon-shaped straight gossip, inverted double hook, gossip sword, clay ball technique, palm board technique, bow drawing technique and so on. , and enriched the octupole boxing. 1927 was hired by the last emperor Puyi on the recommendation of Xu Lanzhou Heshang. The Japanese samurai were not convinced and had to compete with them. Huo took his disciple Huo Qingyun to defeat the Japanese samurai. Puyi hired Huo Diange as a martial arts teacher and Huo Qingyun, Gao Xiangting, Bian Tingjie, Liu, Wei Hongbin and Bian Tingbin as personal guards. After General Xu Lanzhou founded Hebei Martial Arts School, he specially invited Huo to establish Tianjin 35 Martial Arts School in Hexi area. Huo comes to teach there by bus every Sunday, and disciples usually teach the art on his behalf. Because Huo was accepted as a disciple when he opened the museum, most of the children of Kinmen were scholars, such as Zhao Yuting, Lu Wenzi, Sun Yulong and so on. Huo was appointed as the martial artist of the emperor, which attracted many people's attention, and there were countless famous tourists from various factions. Huo didn't lose. His art surprised Guinness. General Li was appointed as the deputy director of Nanjing Wushu Museum. Knowing that Huo Gongchun was really artistic, he tried his best to ask Huo to be the director of Shaolin Temple. Huo didn't want to hire him because he was a martial arts teacher of Puyi.

Han Huachen (Hui Qing) and Ma Yingtu are named Manning, from Hangzhou, Shanghai.

1926, Ma Fengtu and Ma Yingtu Kun Zhong followed Mr. Feng Yuxiang, Mr. Yu Youren and Mr. Zhang Zhijiang to the northwest. Later, Mr. Ma Fengtu lived in Lanzhou, where Bajiquan and Guagua Boxing were widely spread, and Mr. Ma Fengtu also made great contributions. 1927, Ma Yingtu followed the general to Nanjing to help Zhang build the Central Martial Arts School, and Han Huachen was hired as a professor. 1928 The first martial arts exam, Ma Yingtu, brother Han Huachen, disciple Zhao Shude, Zhao went to challenge, and Han, Ma and Li ranked first. Wang Zhongquan's disciple, Tian Changtai, and Li's disciple, Liu Yinhu, also took part in the 28-year national examination. Later, Zhao Shude, Meng Xianzhong, Wei Hongbin and others were employed to teach in the martial arts school. Zhao Shude and Zhao are martial arts instructors in Huangpu Military Academy. Han Hema, who specializes in hosting martial arts competitions, is the most powerful martial arts master and the pillar of the Central Martial Arts School. Bajiquan is listed as a compulsory review subject in the Central National Martial Arts Museum. Thanks to Teacher Han and Teacher Ma Er!

Wang Huashun and Wang Huacheng inherit the art of Wanzhuang Town in Langfang.

The Wang brothers are from Wanzhuang Town, with a well-off family and chivalry. Wang Zhongquan, a "magic stick", returned home from Beijing and went to Wanzhuang Town to get sick. He was saved by the Wang brothers. Wang Zhongquan was deeply moved and accepted them as disciples, so he inherited the next branch of Bajiquan. The Wang brothers won the true biography, and Wang Huashun was known as the "rough bar king" in southern Beijing and took part in the national examination 1928.

Li and Li spread art in Tangjin.

1920, our great-grandchildren and Li went to Tangshan to open the Eight Diagrams Array and began to teach Bajiquan. In the late 1920s, Tangshan Martial Arts School was formally established, and octupole boxing was widely spread. Known as the "magic gun", he has obtained a personal biography of the Li family, and his kung fu skills are superb. Later, he went to Tianjin Foreign Firm Martial Arts School to teach, and he was also famous in Tianjin.

Ma Fengtu Chuanyi Lanzhou

Mr. Tu Kelong of Ma Feng refined and sublimated the classical martial arts he had learned, and formed a martial arts system of "Ma Shi Tong Bei" with the essence of chopping and hanging, octupole boxing, foot poking, somersault and arm opening. Teacher Ma has four sons: Ying Da, Xianda, Lingda and Mingda. They all inherit the martial arts tradition and personality tradition of their parents and are active in contemporary martial arts. They spare no effort to shout and stick to the classic traditional martial arts culture. At the same time, it profoundly criticized the mysterious proliferation of contemporary official "gymnastics martial arts" and folk martial arts, which played a role in rooting out the root causes.

Xu Jiafu and Xu Jialu spread art in Beijing and Tianjin.

In the late 1920s, General Xu Lanzhou founded the North China Wushu Museum, with Xu Jialu, Li Ertang, Liu and Li as consultants and all his disciples as teachers. There are many students trained in Hebei Martial Arts School. Among them, Xu Zhimo's disciples are Bao Yousheng, Wu Yukun and Wang, known as the "Four donkey kong".

Li etang teaches in Changsha and Shaoyang.

Li's stepson, Mr. Li Etang, was taught by Fengtian Cavalry Brigade in 1922, by General Li in 25 years, by the commander-in-chief and his brother Wei and nephew in 27 years, and by Hebei Martial Arts School and Shandong Martial Arts School in 29 years. 193 1 year, Wan Laisheng and Gu were hired by He Jian, President of Hunan Province, as the chief lecturers of Hunan National Martial Arts Museum. After the founding of New China, he lived in Shaoyang because of "historical problems" and made a living by bonesetting massage. Li Zhicheng's disciples are Deng Min, Sun Shaoan and Liu Zheqing.

Huo Diange and Huo Qingyun's uncles spread art in Northeast China.

193 1 year, Puyi went to Changchun to establish the puppet Manchukuo, accompanied by Huo Diange and several disciples. Puyi continued to let Huo Diange be his martial arts teacher, and Huo Qingyun (nephew is also a son), Gao Xiangting and others were appointed as imperial guards. During the puppet Manchukuo period, Master Huo and his disciples competed with Japanese karate, judo, kendo masters and Mongolian wrestlers for countless times and defeated them. Huo Diange taught his disciples in Changchun: Qu Yixin, Li Weizhou, Lei Zhenjiang, Huo Qingfeng, Li Shunan and Jin Chen.

Cai, Yin Qinghe, Song Bishan, et al. Later, Huo Qingyun continued to spread vigorously. In the late 1940s, Chen and Yin Qinghe popularized Bajiquan in Shenyang, forming a large scale. After the founding of New China, Huo Qingyun and Chen were the main force of Bajiquan in Changchun. Huo Chuan's octupole boxing has formed a huge scale, occupying a very important position in the history of China Wushu, and it is also the credit of Uncle Huo!

Han Huachen (Huiqing), Han Jiequan worked as apprentices in Jinan, Zaozhuang, Qingzhou, Peixian and Bengbu successively.

In the 1920s, Han Huachen served as the captain of the mine protection brigade in Zaozhuang Zhongxing Coal Mine, and accepted his disciples and Zhao. The son of Han Jie Quan studied martial arts with his father Zhang Yuheng and Li since childhood, and then worked in Zaozhuang Coal Mine with his father. Han Huachen, Han Jiequan and Li Xueyi spread Bajiquan in Zaozhuang, forming a certain scale. Han Zhenge (Fengge), the daughter of Han Jiequan, inherited her father's skills. In the 1970s, she was among the best in Cangzhou, and Bajiquan was widely circulated in Zaozhuang. Li Daoxuan, the son of Li Xueyi, spread Bajiquan widely in Zaozhuang and Bengbu, and there were quite a few disciples in Bengbu.

Wei Hongen and Wei Hongbin spread their skills in Qinhuangdao.

Zhang Yuheng, Han Huachen (played by Hui Qing) from Luotuan Village, the Wei brothers, and Li have been practicing octupole boxing since childhood. In the 1920s, they followed Li, Huo Diange and traveled to Shenyang, Beijing, Tianjin, Shandong and other places. Wei was appointed as the naval instructor of the Republic of China in Qingdao; 1929 (Republic of China 18), Wei Hongbin hired Nanjing Central Martial Arts School to teach. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Wei brothers lived in Qinhuangdao. The famous Wei brothers are Wang Maolin, Li, Geng Xuesen, Zhu Qingkun, Li, Wei Jiucheng and Wei Jiuru. After the founding of New China, Mr. Wei Hongbin served as the vice chairman of Qinhuangdao Wushu Association.

Zi-ting Zhang Chuanyi Tianjin

Zi-ting Zhang studied under Zhang Yuheng, Han Huachen (Hui Qing) and Li in his early years. Those who have preached in Tianjin are Chen Xingtai, Ye Ye and Wang Hongqing. And it has a great influence.

Zhao Shude, Han Jiequan, Dong, Bian Tingjie, Wang Maolin and Huo Qingfeng spread in the southeast of Cangzhou.

Zhao Shude, Han Jiequan, Dong Yiqing and Dong are disciples of Han Huachen, Zhang Yuheng and Li respectively. Is Li's disciple (in-laws); Bian Tingjie and Huo Qingfeng are Huo Diange's disciples and sons. Zhao Shude and Meng Xianzhong are instructors in the Central Martial Arts Museum, and Zhao Shude is a martial arts instructor in Huangpu Military Academy. Han Jiequan and Dong served as martial arts instructors of * * * Cadre Training College; Bian Tingjie served as a military instructor and personal bodyguard of Puyi. Huo Qingfeng served as the company commander and technical instructor of the national army. There are so-called "historical problems" and they are classified as "four types of molecules". In order to inherit the martial arts, they taught a group of disciples under high pressure. Zhao Shude passed on Cui, Guo, Guo, Wang Haiyi, Zhao Menglin, Zhao, Li Guoxin and Guo Zhensheng; Meng Xianzhong passed it on to his son. . ; Han Jiequan biography Han Zhenge, Han Zhenjiang, Han Zhende; Dong Chuan Yang Xingzhen, Zhang Zhihuan, Yang Daosheng, Li; Bian Tingjie passed on Jia Jinlin, Huo Shuxin, Zhang, Zhang,; Li Jinghuan, the son of Huo Qingfeng and the new disciple of Huo Shu, and so on.

Li and his brother spread art in Tianjin and Hebei.

(1) (1911-kloc-0/995) studied under Li and Li Wancheng. 17 years old, first place in Yanshan Wushu Competition, 1935 Wushu instructor of Northeast Army. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he started his career in Jinan and founded a Wushu club. Since 1953, he has won gold medals in many national competitions. Li was the vice chairman of Jinan Wushu Association, and his disciples were Yi, Sun, Song Xueen, Tian and his son Li Anxia. The spread of Luo Tuan's "Li Jia" octupole boxing in Jinan.

(2) Li (19 17- 1989) studied under Li and Li Wancheng. 1950 settled in Tianjin. He once coached Hongqi Wushu School, Tianda Wushu Team and Nankai Wushu Team. 1953 won the first prize of Tianjin Wushu Competition, 1956 won the excellent prize of Beijing Wushu Competition, and 1979 won the first prize of Nanning Wushu Exhibition. Li used to be a member of Tianjin Wushu Association, president of Bajiquan Research Association, and curator of Hedong District Wushu Hall. His sons Li Yanxia and Li Jianxia inherited their artistic career.

Wang Jinsheng Chuanyi Beijing

Wang Jinsheng, a native of Dawangzhuang, is the son of Wang Xiqing. Jinsheng studied martial arts with his father when he was young. In order to further his studies in Bajiquan, Jin Sheng went to Tangshan Martial Arts School at the age of 18 to study with Li Dazhong's great-grandson Li Shusen for three years, and his skill was remarkable. 1947 went to Beijing to make a living, caused a sensation in a martial arts competition and became famous in Beijing. From 1953 to 1959, all countries and regions won the first prize and more than 30 medals. On the recommendation of General He Long, Wang became the coach of Beijing Wushu School. Wang spread Bajiquan in Beijing, with more than 40 disciples.

Liu Yunqiao and Li Yuanzhi promoted the island of Taiwan Province province.

Cangzhou people, whose ancestral home is in the north, and Nanpi Zhang, are also called "the top scholar's mansion" and "the general's mansion". Cangzhou has a saying that "Zhang in the south and Liu in the north". When Liu was eight years old, his father asked the famous tutor Li to be a tutor. Li Yan supervised him 10 for many years and was called "Little Overlord". Liu's disciples are Liang Jici, Su, Huang Yinan, Guo Xiaobo, Jin Liyan, etc. Li Yuanzhi (Taiwan Province Province), a native of Cangzhou, is the son-in-law of Liuhe famous soldier and Yan Qing Tong. Li claimed that learning Luotuan Bajiquan from Han Huachen and Ma Yingtu in the Central Martial Arts School was the best experience in his life. After Li graduated, he served as the instructor of the National Revolutionary Army, and spread the octupole boxing of the Second Division of Hanma in the army, which was called "Juquan".

Hao Hongchang Chuanyi Nanjing Central Wushu Museum, Shanghai

Hao Hongchang used to practice the old octupole boxing, split palm and Jiro boxing with his father. 1929 was admitted to the Central Wushu Museum, where he was taught by Professor Li, the deputy curator. 1932, stay in the library and teach. 1933 In the second national examination, Hao won the first place in the stepless competition. With superb martial arts, Hao became the pillar of the martial arts museum in the later period and was favored by the curator. 1946 was promoted to the dean of the National Martial Arts Museum, and 1948 was dissolved. I followed General Zhang until his death. After living in Shanghai for 30 years, no one asked. In May, 1983, Nanchang Wushu Observation Conference, Chief Referee Ma Xianda, Arbitrator Wen Jingming and He personally visited Hao's former residence. Following the general's ambition to become a martial arts power, Hao has successively served as consultant and head coach of Shanghai Workers' Wushu Team, head coach and Sanshou coach of Shanghai Sports Association. After returning to the Jianghu on 1980, Mr. Hao Hongchang inherited Mr. Zhang Zhijiang's last wish, made contributions to the cultivation of the next generation of martial arts talents, and made the classic 48-style hard-opening octupole adapted by the Central National Martial Arts Museum spread in Shanghai. Wu Dingguo, Zhang, Yan Longxing, Cao Zhicheng, Zhou Quan, Ge Qiang, Wu, Zhou, Chen, Qi, Gu Kaiming, Gu Minqin, Teng Kecheng, Pan Zhihe, Zhou Huiben, Liu Changfa, Wu Tiehe. He is also the consultant and head coach of Shanghai Workers' Wushu Team, and the head coach and Sanshou coach of Shanghai Jason Wu Sports Association.

Zhao Chuanyi Hu 'nan Wushu Training College Central Huangpu Military Academy No.3 Campus Wenan County, Hebei Province

Zhao (1908-), a native of Zhaocun, Wen 'an County, became a proud disciple of Han Huachen in Zhongxing Coal Mine, Zaozhuang, Shandong Province. Follow the teacher into the Central Martial Arts School. 1928 10, Zhao stood out in the national examination in Nanjing. After graduating from 1929, he was assigned to teach in Shandong Wushu Museum, replacing Coach in Hunan Wushu training. /kloc-at the end of 0/939, he went to the third branch of Jiangxi Ruijin Central Army Military Academy (namely Huangpu Military Academy) and was appointed as the main instructor of the military academy by Lv Ji. He taught for five or six years and sent away four military school graduates. /kloc-returned to Wen' an's hometown to farm in 0/953, and his disciples were Wang Shouzeng, Li Yinping, Hao Zhongxiang, Li Jianguo, Zhang Huanshan and Li Lianchuan.