What's more, the ancient capital of the Northern Song Dynasty has long been submerged under the silt of the Yellow River, and the planning you have seen so far still comes from the "restoration" of historians, rather than on-the-spot investigation, so it is far from perfect. For the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, our picture impression mainly comes from the Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, and the word impression mainly comes from the Dream of Tokyo, but the two cannot construct an aerial picture of Bianjing. The situation in Luoyang City in the Northern Wei Dynasty was slightly better, because besides the Galand Story in Luoyang, there were also the remains of the giant tower, namely the carbonized stump of the tower core column, which was unearthed in the old site. Big landmarks can be located, but they also stop at big landmarks. Some scholars infer that Li Fang in Chang 'an in Sui and Tang Dynasties was made by Luoyang in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Li Fang in Luoyang in the Northern Wei Dynasty came from the clan system of tribesmen. The purpose of the square wall is to isolate Hu and Han and ensure safety. -But this is only speculation, and the physical evidence is very difficult, because it is difficult to keep the residential buildings in Beijing into large-scale slices. For example, only a few places such as Houyingfu were excavated in the Yuan Dynasty.
Therefore, from the object, Bianjing is originally a commercial city, and it is only a place where one party governs the other in our time. Miyagi also uses the official offices of our time, surrounded by residential houses, and it will not be changed if there is a cost of demolition; Even if Miyagi is really in the south, it is not intentional. As far as I know, it's just south.
As far as the problem is concerned, it is true that the capital of song dynasty is different from Chang' an in Tang dynasty: the princes and ministers of the latter all live in the northern half of Chang' an, so it is convenient to enter the DPRK. The capital of song dynasty seems to be scattered. But imagine the scale of Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty: it is natural and necessary for it to live in Gao Qian, and the much smaller capital city can not follow suit.
What's more, the scene of "going to court" was really disturbed by the Qing palace drama. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, foreign dynasties moved inward and merged with the imperial court, but not necessarily in the Northern Song Dynasty. Beijing officials generally work in yamen and do not "go to court"; However, there may not be many people who "go to court" and they can afford the school district.
Finally, add the so-called Song Ling terrain. I traced back to the origin of Song Ling's theory that the south is high and the north is low, and found that this theory is more like an attachment, which comes from the packaging of fait accompli by the descendants of Song Dynasty and the acceptance of this packaging by architectural historians. The mausoleum area chosen by Song Ling is the general trend of high in the south and low in the north; At that time, Buxuanling did not say that the south was high and the north was low as a guide, but it was better to adapt to the old, and the north was the best, with both mountains and rivers. All the similar sayings of "high in the south and low in the north" and "using five-tone surnames" appeared more than 100 years after Song Ling started construction.