The mausoleum of the Western Han Dynasty adopted the method of chronology. Each episode starts with an emperor's mausoleum, restores the governing ideas of the Western Han 1 1 emperors and their little-known legendary stories, and shows various reasons for the rise and fall of the Western Han Dynasty in 2 10, which is shocking and thought-provoking.
The animated documentary "The Mausoleum of the Western Han Dynasty" lasted for five years, traveled thousands of kilometers and shot a lot of historical materials. The film integrates clay sculpture animation, mural animation, map animation, 3D animation and real-life shooting. Its novel form opens a new page for the innovation of film and television documentary mode.
The 11th Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty: Gao Huiwen and Jason Wu? Zhao Xuan Cheng Yuan Ai Ping (posthumous title).
There are only four temple names, namely: Taizu Liu Bang, Taizong Liu Heng, Sejong Liu Che and Zhongzong Liu Xun.
The Mausoleum of the Western Han Dynasty is located in Xianyang Plain north of Weihe River. The original site is the palace of Daqin. Among them, nine emperors were buried here, and the other two were buried in Bailuyuan in the eastern suburb of Xi and Ling Du in the western suburb.
Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, reigned for 7 years (202- 195 BC) and was buried in Changling after his death. Long term, long term. To the north of Changling, Liu Bang built a county-level administrative unit called Changling City to protect the cemetery for himself. The supernatural is an important part of the cemetery, which is formed by the migration and settlement of a large number of people. The paranormal system originated in the Qin Dynasty, and Qin Shihuang once built a city in his own cemetery. Besides guarding the mausoleum, Liu Bang built Changling City for two reasons. First, he moved the Kanto nobles and a large number of princes with different surnames here, weakening his power and strengthening prevention. The second is to resist the Huns.
Weiyang Palace: From The Book of Songs, "What is the night? It's still early". Six times the size of the Forbidden City, built in Xiao He.
Changling: Lv Zhi was buried with the hero. The ancient name of this place is Changping Sakamoto. Xiang Yu's burning of Xianyang Palace left him a lot of materials, which saved the cost and made him have excellent feng shui.
Build Changling City and relocate the population. Defend the Huns in the north.
Liu Ying, Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty, reigned for 7 years (BC 195- BC 188), the eldest son of Gaozu, and was buried in Anling. Liu Ying is kind-hearted, benevolent and good at rest, but Lv Hou is arbitrary and has little chance to display his ambition. In order to consolidate his rights, Lv Hou killed Ruyi Zhao, the son of Mrs. Qi, regardless of Liu Ying's opposition, and took Mrs. Qi as a hostage. Even his granddaughter, the 12-year-old daughter of Princess Luyuan, was attached to the palace and became a queen, regardless of incestuous marriage. Liu Ying also died without having sex with his niece. In the face of all kinds of things, Liu Ying was accompanied by singing and dancing all day, leaving the affairs of the imperial court entirely to Lv Hou, and died of depression three years later.
The young emperor 16 years old succeeded to the throne. The eldest son died at the age of 23. Seven years in power. Lv Hou is in charge of state affairs, Xiao He is in charge of foreign affairs, and the policy is to recuperate. After the death of Xiao He, Cao Can succeeded to the throne, and Xiaocao succeeded to the throne.
BC 195 Liu Bang is dead. Liu Ying, the son of Lv Hou, is weak by nature. Please bless him from the four noble people. Zhao Ruyi, the wife of competitor Qi State, was favored by Liu Bang. The kidnapping of Liu Ying was very exciting. "This is inhuman behavior, and I am the queen mother, so I can't rule the world."
Liu Heng, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, reigned for 23 years (BC 180- 157). Liu Bang's fourth son, whose mother is Ji Bo, was buried in Baling, Bailuyuan after his death. After Liu Ying's death, Lv Hou successively established two little emperors, the former little emperor Gong Liu and the later little emperor Likas, but the power was still in the hands of the Lushi family. However, after Lv Hou's death, Guan Ying, Chen Ping and others, the founding fathers, jointly eradicated Zhu Lu, and then the young emperor was abolished. At this time, the court needed a new monarch. After deliberation, the ministers chose to replace the king and inherit the throne, that is, the emperor of China. Wendi is a famous monarch in history. He ruled the country with benevolence. After he ascended the throne, he reduced the land tax to one-thirtieth (two-thirds in the Qin Dynasty and one-fifteenth in the Gaozu period), rested with the people, and the country gradually entered prosperity. Filial piety has touched the whole world. "Twenty-four Filial Pieties" contains the story of Emperor Wen's "Benevolence and Filial Piety are famous all over the world, and the Empress Dowager has been ill for three years, so the decoction must be tasted first". After Emperor Wendi ascended the throne, he began to build Shouling Mausoleum, but instead of choosing the royal mausoleum on the original site of Xianyang, he chose another mausoleum site. There may be two reasons. First, the monarchs of past dynasties must be strictly ranked in the ancestral hall, with the ancestors in turn being middle and lower, the father Zhao on the left and the son Mu on the right. High-impedance Liu Bang's Changling occupies the ancestral position, and Han Hui Emperor Liu Ying's Anling occupies the right position, which accords with Zuo Zhao and You Mu. The mausoleum of Emperor Liu Heng, who is also a son, can only open another mausoleum area. Secondly, Liu Heng's mother was regarded as the Empress Dowager after he ascended the throne. If she is buried in Changling after her death, the laws and regulations here are still inferior to those in Lv Hou. Filial Liu Heng decided to choose another cemetery to bury herself and her mother, hoping to stay with her forever.
In BC 180, Lv Hou died at the age of 62, and courtiers wiped out Zhu Lu's power. Elect a king to inherit the throne. My mother, Ji Bo, was born in a humble background, and her mother and son had deep feelings, so she was famous for her benevolence and filial piety.
Attach importance to people-oriented, neglect thin fu, and be extremely frugal. It brought the empire back to the right track from the abyss of Lv Hou's chaotic government, and created the first prosperous time, the rule of culture and scenery. Jia Yi's "public security policy" is too early to solve the problem of princes with the same surname and appeasement policy.
The excavation of Baling Mountain Cave has a great influence on later tombs. Strict thin burial, clean, respectful and frugal, can't afford to seal the soil, and can't find the entrance.
Liu Qi, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, reigned in 16 (BC 157- 14 1 year) and was buried in Yangling after his death. Jingdi inherited the policies and strategies of Wendi, which is called "the rule of Wenjing" in history. Three years after he ascended the throne, the "Seven Kingdoms Rebellion" broke out because he adopted the policy of Chao Cuo, an ancient court counselor. Seven princes, led by the prince of Wu and Liu Bi, rebelled against the big fellow. Emperor Jingdi killed Chao Cuo, but he still couldn't stop the riot. Later, he sent general Zhou Yafu to pacify it.
BC 154, after Liu Qi succeeded to the throne, Chao Cuo took cutting Tibet as the first priority, and the King of Wu and Liu Ying started the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion. Kill Chao Cuo to calm the mess.
BC 152, Yangling completed. Zigong+Huangchang puzzle+toilet+Tibetan coffin, the best specification in the Western Han Dynasty. Shaped like Chang 'an. Draw lessons from the architectural experience of the previous generation and establish the architectural standards of the next seven generations. A large number of painted warrior figures, primitive wooden movable arms and silk clothes, pottery livestock and utensils in tombs reflect all aspects of life in the Han Dynasty.
No eldest son. Queen Bo was abolished without children, and Liu Rong, the son of Li Jizhi, was the eldest son of Shu, and Wang Hao's son was a favorite, making him King of Jiaodong.
Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, reigned for 54 years (BC 14 1- 87) and was buried in Maoling after his death. In terms of foreign policy, after the siege of Deng Bai, Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, he changed the pro-affinity system pursued by the imperial court, treated the Xiongnu positively with a tough attitude, and gradually recovered many territories in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty. And annexed Dong 'ou, Nanyue and Fujian, and made expeditions to other places, which expanded the territory of China again after the Qin Dynasty. At the same time, Zhang Qian made two missions to the Western Regions and opened up the Silk Road, which made the influence and control of the Han Empire reach as far as Central Asia. Internally, it adopted Dong Zhongshu's cultural strategy of ousting a hundred schools of thought and respecting Confucianism alone and his thought of governing the country by feeling between heaven and man, and explained the "divine right of monarch" from a philosophical point of view, realizing a high degree of centralization. However, in his later years, he listened to the eunuch Jiang Chong, which led to a major witchcraft case involving hundreds of thousands of people. Zifu and Yi both hanged themselves. At the same time, the wars waged against the Huns year after year ended in failure, and the state treasury was empty. In his later years, Liang Wudi issued an imperial edict aimed at himself, deeply reflecting on his militaristic and overjoyed mistakes, and promised to regain the policy of sharing interest with the people, and died two years later. Mrs Gou Jian's son Liu Fuling got help from Huo Guang. In order to prevent the children from becoming strong, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ordered the execution of Mrs. Gou Jian.
Advocating rites and music inside and opening the border outside. Rejecting Xiongnu in the north, chasing Baiyue in the south, merging with North Korea in the east and lush mountains in the west, which laid the territory of China. Establish the first world-class dynasty in the history of China. Unified centralization, hospitality for all.
BC 140 Maoling started construction and was built for 53 years. Wei Qing's tomb buried with him is like Yinshan Mountain, and Huo Qubing's tomb is like Qilian Mountain.
Mayi's plan-Longcheng victory-pacifying Hetao-desert north and south-decisive battle-sealing wolves in Xu Xu-personal expedition to the north. Pacify Baiyue, destroy Weishi Korea and establish four counties. Zhang Qian opened the Silk Road, and Dong Zhongshu ousted hundreds of schools, and respected Confucianism alone. Confucianism became the official philosophy, and the divine right of monarchy provided the theoretical basis for the ideal of great unity.
Wei Zifu, the mother of wisdom. In 9 1 BC, the prince was trapped by minister Jiang Chong, and his mother and son committed suicide, which shocked the whole country and damaged the prestige of the court. In his later years, he preferred Mrs. Gou Jian and his young stepson Liu Fuling to prevent his consorts from interfering in the killing of Mrs. Gou Jian.
After years of war, the country has been consumed, and BC89 has committed a crime, sharing interest with the people. He died in BC 1987 at the age of 69. Huo Qubing's younger brother Huo Guang trusts an orphan and is in charge of state affairs.
Liu Fuling, Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty, ascended the throne at the age of eight, reigned in 13 (87- 74 BC), and was buried in Ping Ling after his death. Huo Guang, a blessed general, Shangguan Jie, a left general, Che Qi, and Sang Hongyang, an ancient prose writer. However, the minister of the auxiliary government was not United, and the general of the chariot had no intention of fighting. He died one year after the new emperor ascended the throne. In the end, the imperial court developed into two schools headed by Huo Guang and Shangguan Jie. Shortly after Liu Fuling acceded to the throne, Shangguan Jie sent her five-year-old granddaughter, the later Shangguan Queen, to the palace despite Huo Guang's opposition. Later, Shangguan Jie joined forces with Liu Dan, the prince of Yan, to launch a rebellion, trying to establish the prince as the new emperor, but was finally suppressed by Huo Guang. From then on, Huo Guang became the absolute master of the imperial court. Liu Fuling died before Huo Guang died, or came to power in his heyday. When Emperor Zhao died, the Shangguan empress was only 15 years old, and she was the youngest empress dowager in history.
In 87 BC, Liu Che became Prince Hitachi two days before his death, because he "grew up and knew more". When Liu Fuling was only eight years old, he lost his mother and inherited a great empire. Leave four priests who support orphans. Among them, Sang Hongyang was in charge of Emperor Wu's finance for 40 years, Huo Guang and Shangguan Jie were in charge of the overall situation for their children's in-laws, and Jin Ridi died two years later. Shangguan Jie's son Shangguan 'an sent his five-year-old daughter to the palace.
In 80 BC, Liu Fuling's younger brother Liu Dan impeached Huo Guang, but the coup failed and Huo Guang monopolized the power. Liu Fuling is fledgling, keeping a low profile, and the monarch and his subjects live in harmony for the time being. Zhao Xuan Zhongxing. Huo Guang's tomb is between Maoling Mausoleum in Ping Ling.
In 74 BC, Liu Fuling died at the age of 2 1 and had no children.
Liu Bingyi, Xuan Di, Emperor of the Han Dynasty, reigned for 26 years (74- 48 BC) and was buried in Ping Ling. After Liu Fuling died, he left no children. The courtiers suggested that Liu Xu, the son of Huo Guangli, be the new king. However, due to Liu Xu's bad conduct and luxurious life, he was not the emperor's choice. Many years later, Liu Xu was exposed for cursing the son of heaven with witchcraft and hanged himself. Huo Guang finally chose Liu He, the king of Changyi, as the new emperor. However, Liu He was so stupid that he did 1000 bad things for more than a month. Finally, it was abolished and demoted to the sea. After that, Huo Guang re-established a new monarch, namely Liu Bingyi. Liu Bingyi is the grandson of Liu Ji and the great-grandson of Liu Che. Because Liu was involved in this witchcraft case, the whole family was killed, but fortunately he survived and grew up in prison. Liu Bingyi teenagers are good at folk, but they are good at learning when they are in high school, and they are well aware of their sufferings. After he ascended the throne, he practiced benevolent government widely, and his literary ambition was comparable to that of Emperor China. In the early days of Xuan Di, Huo Guang still controlled state affairs and wanted to send his daughter Huo Chengjun to the palace to be the queen. However, Liu Bingyi already has a wife named Xu Pingjun among the people. Xuan Di wrote that she left a sword among the people in order to find Xu Pingjun and let her be the queen. This is also the source of "deep affection for the sword". However, Xu Pingjun was later poisoned by Huo's poison, and Huo succeeded in becoming a queen. Eight years after Xuan Di ascended the throne, Huo Guang died of illness, and Xuan Di took this opportunity to eradicate all the forces of the Huo family, and the Queen Huo was also abolished. However, it did not abolish Huo government, but tried its best to improve a series of reward and punishment systems. A large number of good officials emerged in the imperial court, and the political situation of Dahan was completely new, known as "Zhao Xuanzhong Xing". In 60 BC, Han established the capital of the Western Regions and officially exercised state sovereignty in the Western Regions, completely ending the dispute between Han and Hungary that lasted for a hundred years, and its achievements even surpassed those of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
When I was a baby, I was imprisoned and wandered among the people. When I was young, I inherited the throne and worked hard all my life. Take a break with the people, it is better to surrender to the Huns and force Emperor Wu.
In 74 BC, Liu Fuling died. Liu Xu, the king of Guangling, was wild, and Liu He, the king of Changyi, the grandson of Emperor Wu, became the 27th emperor, known as Haidi. Li Ji recommended the folk emperor Liu Bingyi to Huo Guang. According to Sun, when he was a child, he was imprisoned for witchcraft. Ji Ji pitied him and raised his maid-in-waiting. Three years later, when Liu Che tried to kill him, Li Ji advised him not to kill innocent people, let alone Wang Sun. This is an Amnesty for the world and was adopted by the court. Teenagers are eager to study and travel, and they are well aware of people's sufferings. With a long and weak reputation, Huo Guang is satisfied. After he acceded to the throne, he was cautious and rewarded Huo Guang. In 72 BC, a letter was published to publicize the achievements of Emperor Wu to show his orthodoxy.
The original Xu Pingjun folk couple had a deep love, and his father Xu Guanghan was from a humble background and could not be sealed. Huo Guang's wife Huo Xian took advantage of her daughter and ordered the female doctor Yuyan Chun to poison her. Her daughter Huo Chengjun became the queen.
BC68 Huo Guang died and was buried in a high-profile manner, which was announced to be continued. Xu paid tribute to the empress, and the only empress in the Western Han Dynasty was posthumous title. Liu Shi was made a prince. Huo Xian tried to poison the prince, and the Huo family rebelled. Raise the Huo family and put them to death. The downfall of huo and the return of imperial power.
BC65 was changed to Yuankang, and construction started in Ling Du in the same year. Huo Guang's administration was continued, rewards and punishments were improved, and a large number of good officials emerged. Contain Wusun, attack Xiongnu from east to west, and win a great victory. In 60 BC, the capital of the western regions was established to manage the countries in the western regions. End a century-long dispute between China and Hungary. In the same year, he sorted out Confucian classics, personally ruled the dispute of interpretation and unified his thoughts. Yang Yun, the grandson of Sima Qian, wrote Historical Records and published it all over the world.
For the Huns, the strategy is above Emperor Wu. Rectify official management and stabilize prices. Establish the most prosperous and powerful period of the Western Han Dynasty. Lord of ZTE.
Prince Liu Shi is soft and kind, and likes Confucianism. He remembered his mother Xu Pingjun's failure.
Liu Shi, Emperor of the Han Dynasty, reigned 16 years (48- 33 BC) and was buried in Lingwei after his death. Liu was born in Xuandi, Xu Pingjun, and was made a prince in his early years. However, Liu relied too much on Confucian scholars and did not agree with Xuan Di's statutes. Emperor Xuandi wanted to depose Liu Shi as a prince, but he thought that his feelings with Xu Pingjun had not been realized, but he predicted that "the prince would be the one who disturbed my family." Wu, Zhao and Xuan in the Han dynasty were all political strategies based on hegemony and supplemented by kingliness. Bullying means using legalists to rectify the country and restrain subjects. Wang's guide implements moral policy and educates the world with Confucianism. "Bullying the soft and fearing the hard" is the basic national policy of Dahan in the golden age of nearly a hundred years. Xuan Di did not blindly oppose Confucian politics. On the contrary, he is very much in favor of Confucian rule and unified thought, hoping to help the prince with a truly great scholar who cares about the world. So he appointed Xiao and Zhou Kan as the teachers of the prince, and at the same time balanced the influence of Confucianism with a high degree of spending. However, after Yuan Di acceded to the throne, it didn't go as planned by Xuan Di. First of all, the construction of the mausoleum was cancelled when it was built, which was highly praised by Confucian scholars all over the country. However, the Lingyi system began in Gaozu, and the migrating people can get better living conditions near the capital, and the most important thing is to resist the Huns. Since there is no mausoleum, affinity has become the best choice, and the widely circulated saying is that "Zhao Jun is out of the fortress". After Liu ascended the throne, he made great efforts to seal the Confucian scholars, raising the status of Confucianism, and all the Confucian scholars who ruled the country for thousands of years after China began here. The second problem during the reign of Yuan Di was that land annexation became more and more serious, a large number of people were displaced, and the emerging aristocratic forces approached the central government. Third, it can be said that he was the most gifted emperor in the late Han Dynasty. Calligraphy, temperament, etc. They are extremely proficient, so they can only rely on the closest and most trusted people, and the emperor of literature and art thinks they are eunuchs. Because eunuchs have no family background, they will not form a party. After that, the eunuch power gradually developed, and filial piety was killed at the instigation of eunuchs, which also opened the history of eunuch dictatorship in Han Dynasty. Finally, the queen was Wang Mang's aunt, which indirectly led to the demise of the Western Han Dynasty.
Ruling the country by the Han family: the overbearing legalist binds his subjects, and the king's Confucianism educates the world, both of which are equally important. Xiao and Zhou Kan introduced Liu Xiang, a Confucian scholar, to serve Jinchang and fully implement the Confucian rule of the country. Believe that I can take you as a moral model to govern the world. Committed to Confucianism, abandon the centuries-old system of paranormal. (the national strength is weakening, and the emerging landlord class cannot be made. )
In 33 BC, Gan Yanshou, the capital of the western regions, won the Xiongnu Khan, and Uhaanyehe married E Shi, a woman from China. Liu Shi chose a woman to marry her, and Wang Qiang recommended herself.
Trust eunuchs the most: without consorts, scholar-officials spurn them, and the DPRK cannot form a party. Gong Hong and Shi Xian were in power, which created a precedent for eunuchs to be good at politics in Han Dynasty. Wang Zhi Jr. objected, was slandered by Shi Xian after he was imprisoned, and committed suicide by taking poison. Eunuchs were in charge of politics, and Yuan Di was obsessed with pipa and seal script. At the age of 30, he was old.
In 13 BC, Prince Sima, the Emperor of the Liang Dynasty, died and gave five maids, among whom the queen came to form a powerful spouse. Liu Ao, the grandson of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, became Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
Confucianism emphasizes three cardinal guides and five permanents, as well as family tombs, and aristocratic families are no longer proud of being buried with the tombs. So that Confucianism became the core idea of feudal dynasty rule. In 33 BC, at the age of 42.
Liu Ao, Emperor of the Han Dynasty, reigned for 26 years (33- 7 BC) and was buried in Yanling after his death. Wang, born in Hehe, named his grandson "Ao", which means swift horse. On the other hand, Liu Ao did not do what Xuan Di thought, but led to the collapse of the Western Han Dynasty. During the reign of Yuan Di, Liu Ao always had a good time. Yuan Di wanted to abolish the prince and make Liu Kang, the son of Fu Zhaoyi, king of Dingtao. However, Stan stepped forward to protect indecision and did not change the crown prince's Yuan Di. After his death, he ascended the throne, and his achievements in life were lacking, but it helped Wang become the most influential consort family in the Han Dynasty. Wang Feng, the elder brother of the Queen Mother, and General Fu, became emperor and gave five uncles and five marquis. Wang's children, led by Wuhou, wantonly occupied private land and exploited the people, which led to corruption in political affairs, boiling public grievances and deepening social contradictions, and peasant uprisings broke out in Shandong, Henan, Sichuan and other places. The golden age of the Western Han Dynasty has passed. However, Liu Ao's most well-known story is the harem fornication. First, he dotes on Toy Boy Zhang Fang. In order to prevent Zhang's powerful influence, Wang Group urged the Queen Mother to exile in Zhang Fang. So he began to love the singer Zhao and brought Zhao and his sister Zhao Hede into the palace. The courtiers tried to suppress the influence of the Empress Dowager and the Wangs with the help of the solar eclipse that appeared for three consecutive years, which was called Yin Sheng. But Wang's children shifted contradictions and said that Queen Xu had lost her virtue. At that time, Queen Xu had been neglected for many years, which eventually led to the abolition of Queen Xu. After many efforts, Zhao finally became a queen. Zhao's sisters have never had children, and the pregnant concubines in the harem were all killed by Zhao, and even encouraged to strangle their own flesh and blood, leaving the eternal infamy of "pecking the heir". After the death of Empress Dowager Cixi's brother Simomo, he continued to seal follwed and worship Fu, and held an important position in the court, completely controlling the state affairs. Liu Ao also fell into the hometown of the gentle Scott sisters at will, and finally never woke up after a night of fun with Zhao Hede, so Zhao Hede committed suicide. Zhao escaped because he helped Liu Xin, the king of Dingtao, become a prince successfully. After Liu Xin reached the summit, she was named the Empress Dowager. But six years later, Liu Xin died and Zhao was given suicide.
Yanling began in 27 BC, and stopped in 20 BC to build Changling. BC 19 abandoned Changling because of groundwater problems. Waste national capital.
In many places, consorts are involved in political and social contradictions and peasant uprisings. Zhang Fang, Toy Boy. The king is afraid of weakening his power. Zhao Hede, the new favorite, and Yang A, the princess in kabuki, and Xu and Ban Jieyu are no longer in favor. Swallows will die naturally. There is no mausoleum.
Yan pecked the emperor's grandson and killed many royal children. Xiji pill+defiled harem.
Wang Zhi's brother, Wang Feng's nephew, Wang Mang, was seriously ill, and repeatedly asked for an additional seal. Fu, 30, is in charge.
In 7 BC, Zhao Hede, Weiyang Palace, died suddenly in the morning on a spring night, at the age of 44. Ministers attacked Hurd and committed suicide. His nephew, Liu Yuxin Sin, succeeded to the throne. With Zhao's help, Liu Xin was made a prince, but he escaped. Seven years later, Liu Xin died, and Wang Mang forced Yan Fei to commit suicide. 15 years later, Wang Mang usurped power to establish a new dynasty, and the Western Han Dynasty was destroyed.
Liu Xin, Emperor Ai of Han Dynasty, reigned for 7 years (7- 1 year BC) and was buried in Yiling. Liu Xin's father is Liu Kang, king of Dingtao, his grandfather is Emperor Hanyuan and his grandmother is Fu Zhaoyi. The Emperor of the Han and Yuan Dynasties wanted to abolish Ao and change his position, but in the end he didn't succeed. Instead, he made his son emperor by mistake. After Liu Xin acceded to the throne, he made the king the empress dowager, his grandmother the empress dowager, his mother the empress dowager and Zhao the empress dowager. At the same time there are four queens in the harem. After Liu Xin came to power, Fu and Ding became more and more powerful, and Wang was eyeing up. Liu Xin gradually suppressed Wang's power, dismissed Wang Mang and ordered him to return to the fief to reflect. At this time, Wang Mang can only hide his strength and bide his time. At the same time, Liu Xin also realized that if Fu and Ding were strengthened, they would not be the second king. Therefore, although Fu and Ding have many incumbents, they don't have many important positions. At the same time, Liu Xin seems to be a promising monarch by appointing good ministers and promoting and abolishing Yuefu. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, the annexation of aristocratic land became more and more serious, and the people lost their land and most of them became slaves. Liu Xin is going to carry out the New Deal, limiting the land area of nobles and the number of slaves. But this greatly touched the interests of the aristocratic class, and Fu and Ding strongly opposed it. Liu Xin was very filial to his grandmother, Empress Fu, and did not dare to make too much moves, making it difficult to implement the New Deal. When Liu Xin was a prince, Queen Fu married her niece Liu Xin's aunt to Liu Xin in order to consolidate the position of the Fu family. This political marriage has never been recognized by Liu Xin. The love of his life is Dong Xian, which is also the origin of "sleeve-broken addiction" in later generations. Dong Xian was originally a LangGuan, but after being taken a fancy to by Liu Xin, he was promoted three times in one month. Liu Xin even ignored the opposition of the minister and named him General Fu and Gao Anhou. He also said at a banquet that he would give him the whole country after his death and be buried with him. At this time, Dong Xian actually had a wife at home. When Liu Xin learned this, he asked him to put his wife in the palace. Then he also put Dong Xian's sister in the palace and gave him 2000 hectares of land. At that time, the land ceiling of the New Deal was 30 hectares, and the New Deal was declared a complete failure. Liu Xin died of excessive indulgence seven years after he ascended the throne. After Liu Xin's death, Dong Xian, who was a fu but had no political experience, only knew to cry in front of the king, and the king took this opportunity to restore follwed's position. Since then, no one in the DPRK can compete with Wang Mang. Dong Xian saw that the tide was gone and chose to commit suicide. The innocent Queen Fu was humiliated and chose to commit suicide.
The most controversial emperor in the Western Han Dynasty was diligent but out of control. The queen is an elder, and Longyang really loves her.
In 7 BC, the emperor was childless, and Liu Xin succeeded him at the age of 19. Liu Ao's nephew, Ding Taohong, Liu Wangkang, Yuan Di Liu Shu Sun. BC8 was made a prince. Awarded to appease the king, secretly cultivating power. Grandmother fu, mother, Wang, Zhao, four queens. Wang Mang resigned and retired for a pretence, taking retreat as progress and keeping a low profile.
He is simple and has no burial pit. Choose a good picture, cross out Yuefu, and show the clear state at first. The failure of the New Deal, the merger of powerful countries, the bankruptcy of farmers and social unrest. Policies that restrict arable land and slavery.
Sleeve addiction, Dong Xian, 22-year-old Gao An Hou Fu, is the first of all officials.
BC 1, died at the age of 25, indulging in debauchery. Wang Zhengjun recalled Wang Mang and impeached Dong Xian to commit suicide. Liu Kan, the king of Zhongshan, was chosen as his successor.
Liu Kan, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, reigned for 7 years (65438 BC+6 AD) and was buried in Kangling. After the death of Emperor Ai, Wang Mang set out to choose a new monarch. Wang Mang chose Liu Kan, the son of Liu Xing, the king of Zhongshan, as the new king. He was the son of Emperor Han Yuan. Formerly known as Liu, he was only nine years old when he acceded to the throne. Liu was too young for the terminally ill Western Han Dynasty, but just right for Wang Mang. Wang Mang is famous for his habit of faking in history, and flaunts himself as a great scholar with moral model. When Emperor Ping was in office, ministers were constantly showing off Wang Mang, who pretended to shirk, but actually accepted. When Pingdi was twelve years old, Wang Mang wanted to make a queen for him, and claimed that his daughter was immoral and should not take part in the draft. Under the strong persuasion of Confucian scholars all over the country, he reluctantly sent his daughter to the palace. Even for his moral model image, Kang Ling was overhauled. In the end, Kangling was second only to Mao Mausoleum of Emperor Wu. Really achieved "big if true, watertight", even his own daughter laughed at his hypocrisy. Three years after the death of Emperor Ping, Wang Mang usurped power, established a new dynasty, and the Western Han Empire perished.
He reigned for 5 years and died in the Western Han Dynasty for 3 years.
In BC 1 year, 9-year-old Liu ascended the throne from Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum to Beijing. Xindu waited for Wang Mang to restore the king's power. Wang Mang is an agent of government affairs, with high Confucian standards and a moral model, and no one refuses. Yizhou presented black and white pheasants, and Xiangrui sealed Han Angong. AD3, the daughter is the king and queen. AD4, sealed slaughter. AD5, add 9 tins. Ministers have all written a letter, and the voice of public opinion is extremely high.
Ji Zi has a low reputation, so it is regarded as the fief of the swallow. "Swallows peck at the emperor's grandson" is unknown. In the Book of Songs, there is Jiayu in the south, and the guest swallow is famous for it.
Kangling is huge, second only to Hanwu, and there is no danger of national subjugation. Because Wang Mang is used to faking. Queen AD8 closed her palace and never saw anyone again. In 23 AD, Wang Mang's new dynasty was destroyed by the rebel army, and the queen was ashamed to see the Han family throw themselves into the fire. The Eastern Han Dynasty spoke highly of Empress Xiaoping, who was enshrined among the descendants of Kangling.
Han was the first dynasty in China to go to the world, which laid the cultural foundation for the next 2000 years. The stars shone and laid the grand territory of the Chinese empire. The Han Dynasty was unified for more than 400 years.
There is a cloud in Taibai: Yan, the dream is broken. Qin family, every year in the second quarter of the moon, the willow color by the bridge is printed with seven windows for farewell. Looking at the Cold and Autumn Festival, the ancient road leading to Xianyang has been cut off. The west wind kissed the light of the sun, and in front of us were the tombs and palaces of the Han Dynasty.
The words "West Wind Sunset, Han Tomb" can be used as a footnote for the documentary "The Mausoleum of the Emperor". Since Qin and Han dynasties, history has experienced more than 2000 years of smoke and dust. Today, when we visit Guanzhong, there is no stone threshold tile hall, but reinforced concrete and soil. With the iteration of the world, the dynasty became more established, and only the silent loess land remained unchanged. At Shanhaiguan, Woye looked at the vast expanse at a glance, and there was nothing in the past, only sticking to the solitary grave of the son of heaven. The west wind blows, the Han flag hunts, the setting sun reflects Xianyang, the white deer and the red valley, and the son of heaven of the Han family, who is sleeping in the gloom, speaks again, evoking the waves of China in people's memory-
Changling Gaozu Gaodi country is located in Xianyang Yuan, creating Lingyi; Hui Diying of Anling was awed by her mother's strength and died of depression. Uncle Wendiheng of Emperor Taizong ascended the throne in Baling, accompanied by his mother Bo Shi in Bailuyuan; Yangling, Emperor Jingdi started the rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms and abolished glory. In Maoling, Emperor Sejong completely forced Han to drive away Hungary and turned against him because of witchcraft. Fuling, Zhao Di, Ping Ling, has laid the foundation stone with a female hook, opened a salt and iron meeting, and served as a full-time Huo Guang and Siyi guest; Du Zhangzi inquired about prison when he was young, so he had deep feelings for his sword, so he surrendered Hungary to Pingqiang, set up the protection of the western regions, and ruled Han with hegemony and kingly way. Ling Wei's Yuan Di was a good Confucian and trusted official, and withdrew from the paranormal. His father called him "Prince of Chaos". Emperor Yanling ordered the king to monopolize the power and recruit Yan to peck the emperor's grandson; The mourning emperor of Yiling gladly recommended himself with the word "Yan", and spoiled the sage and broke his sleeves. It can't be like this. The name of Emperor Pingdi in Kangling couldn't help it, and he died young with hatred and eventually became the last emperor.
The Western Han Dynasty, the second unified feudal dynasty in the history of China after the Qin Dynasty, finally collapsed after 2 10 years. This is an extraordinary memory, but also a sad memory. All this is finally condensed in these towering graves. Through their excavation and restoration, history is like a slowly unfolding picture scroll, showing the achievements and glory of the Chinese nation.
The Han Dynasty, an era of striving for progress, was the first time for China people to go to the world, which laid the important position of Chinese civilization in the history of human civilization and laid the cultural foundation of the Chinese nation for the next two thousand years.
The Han Dynasty was also an era when stars shone. Kings and princes emerge one after another, creating an indelible monument. The Han Dynasty laid a grand foundation for today's China territory and maintained national unity and social stability for more than 400 years. Only under this premise can Chinese civilization take off and create brilliance.
For two thousand years, 1 1 Western Han tombs stood silently. Time can wear away their edges and corners, but it can't stop the spirit of the king who dominates the world. History has proved countless times that when the leaders of a country can make great efforts to govern and lead the people to make great efforts to govern, the country will be as vibrant as Asahi, with the confidence to change the world and the lofty sentiments of standing firm and facing the future. Although the glory of the Han Dynasty has gone far away, the endless struggle spirit of the Chinese nation will accompany this ancient and young country into a brand-new era.
In Leyuan Scenic Area, Tomb-Sweeping Day has been repeated for thousands of years, but beyond Xianyang Ancient Road, the elegance of our ancestors has become a loud voice.