Xishan Forest Park is located in the middle of West Lake District, about 10 km away from downtown Hangzhou. The whole forest park covers an area of 138 1 hectare, with a forest coverage rate of 96.7%. It is a natural forest oxygen bar, the green lung of Hangzhou, with an average of 7000 negative oxygen ions per cubic centimeter. There are many unique scenic spots in Hangzhou, such as Xishan Trail, the longest hiking trail in China, with a total length of 108km. Within the range surrounded by mountain trails in the west, there are countless places to visit. Visitors to Aishan love the water can also experience rural tourism, such as Longwu Tea Village, Waitongwu Art Town, Daqing Village and Shuangling Black Tea Village. Walking all the way, villages, temples, parks and historical sites are fun. It is an excellent place for sightseeing, mountaineering and leisure. Hangzhou Xishan National Forest Park is located in the middle and west of West Lake District, Hangzhou, about 10 km away from downtown Hangzhou, and the driving time is only 0.5- 1 hour. It is the most important ecological barrier in Hangzhou. The park is divided into Longwu, Daqinggu and Lingshan from north to south, with a total area of 1, 775.2 hectares (26,628 mu). The entrances and exits of Daqinggu, Longwu and Lingshan are about 65,438+03 km, 65,438+05 km and 30 km away from the center of Hangzhou, respectively, showing a gradient relationship with the center of Hangzhou, showing the distance from suburban villages to outer suburbs. The terrain of Xishan Mountain is very suitable for swimming. The mountain range of Hangzhou Xishan National Forest Park belongs to Tianmu Mountain, which is located at the junction of Tianmu Mountain remnant vein and plain, beside Qiantang River. The hilly landscape is full of exquisite charm, the ridges are clear, the hills are gentle and green, the valleys are deep and quiet, and the terrain is not high. It is friendly, feasible and livable, which is very suitable for swimming.
Xishan forest ecological environment is fresh and pleasant. Hangzhou Xishan National Forest Park has a unique ecological environment-the forest coverage rate is 93.4%, the annual average temperature 16.2, the annual average humidity is about 80, and the average negative oxygen ions in the air are about 4,000 /m3. The mountain breeze is cool, the air is fresh, the environment is pleasant and the comfort is extremely high.
Forest Park is the nearest natural oxygen bar to downtown Hangzhou. If the West Lake is an eye-catching scenic spot in Hangzhou, Xixi is a place to tonify the kidney and Xiling is a place to nourish the heart, then Xishan is the best place for Hangzhou people to tonify their lungs, and it is the largest forest oxygen bar in the hinterland of Hangzhou. The concentration of negative oxygen ions in the air is very high, among which Bailongtan scenic spot is the most prominent, which has a very high health care function.
Xishan Mountain is rich in natural landscape resources. Hangzhou Xishan National Forest Park is the essence of the mountains in the west of Hangzhou, and its beautiful scenery is fascinating. It is a favorite place of literati and poets in past dynasties. There are many unique scenic spots in downtown Hangzhou: Ruyi Sword, the first peak in downtown Hangzhou, allows you to have a panoramic view of the Qiantang River, Fuchun River, the "Three Rivers" in puyang river and the new look of the ancient city of Hangzhou; The only geological caves in Hangzhou-Lingshan Cave, Fengshui Cave and Xian bridge opening. Gather in karst caves. Lingshan Cave is tall and deep, spacious and quiet, with the second largest stalagmite in the world; There is also the only natural waterfall in Hangzhou-Bailong Waterfall, just like Bailong swimming in the air, falling into the pool and splashing countless water droplets. Longwu Bailongtan has the tradition of "Longmen Eight Scenes", which is composed of Qianzhangyan and its adjacent scenic spots such as Shiguan, Shi Yu, Siguping, Laolongtan, Ghost King Hall, Parrot Stone and Pangu. Lingshan area has been famous for its "Ten Scenes of Lake and Harbor" since the Qing Dynasty: Yunquan Dawn, Longlin Quliu, Dongfen Songtao, Cornus officinalis Sunset, Dark Water Coming Out, Warm in Winter and Cool in Summer, Bright Water Entering, Woodman's Double Songs, Stone Wall and Double Lion's Dropping Pool.
The biogeographic climate of the transition between the north and south subtropics in the forest park makes the north and south plants coexist. Forest landscape is typical in East China, which is the representative of subtropical forest vegetation, including broad-leaved forest, coniferous forest, bamboo forest, tea garden economic forest and so on. Many trees are mixed together, and the texture in the green tone is varied, with flowers in spring, thick green in summer and colorful leaves in autumn and winter. The obvious seasonal variation of forest fine texture is the landscape feature of subtropical multi-wood mixed broad-leaved forest, which can be savored carefully.
Xishan has a profound cultural background. The cultural landscape of forest park includes tea culture, dragon culture, religious culture and bamboo culture, among which Longjing tea culture has not only national significance, but also world significance. West Lake District is the hometown of tea culture in China, and Longwu is one of the main producing areas of Longjing tea in West Lake. Jinlian Temple, a religious resort with both Buddhism and Taoism.
Hangzhou Xishan National Forest Park has a long sideline, which is convenient for Hangzhou citizens and tourists to enter the forest park from many directions. There are 19 entrances and exits in the park. The main entrances and exits are Xialiangwu entrance, Daqinggu entrance, Bailongtan scenic spot entrance and lingshan scenic spot entrance. Have good sightseeing conditions.
Hangzhou Xishan Forest Park is located in the middle of West Lake District, about 10 km away from downtown Hangzhou, across the road from Xixi Wetland National Park and Zhijiang National Tourism Resort, and close to Hangzhou Ring Expressway and National Highway 320. The whole forest park covers an area of 138 1 hectare, with a forest coverage rate of 96.7%.
There are many unique downtown areas of Hangzhou in the Forest Park, such as Ruyijian, the first peak in downtown Hangzhou. After the summit, the intersection of Qiantang River, Fuchun River, puyang river Sanjiang and the ancient city of Hangzhou have a panoramic view. Lingshan Cave, the only geological cave in Hangzhou, is spacious and quiet. Bailong Waterfall, the only natural waterfall in Hangzhou, is like a white dragon swimming in the air.
There are also many historical and cultural sites in the Forest Park. Many celebrities such as Su Dongpo and Zhu have left many poems, songs and cliff carvings, and the cemetery of Hu Xueyan, a merchant of red-crowned cranes in the Qing Dynasty, is also in the territory. Zhao Gou, the emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, boarded Xiaohe Mountain and sighed that "Xixi stayed". Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other revolutionaries of the older generation have also climbed mountains many times and visited Waitongwu Village at the foot of the mountain.
In addition, Longwu is the birthplace and one of the main producing areas of Longjing in the West Lake, Lingshan is the main producing area of black tea "Jiuqu Hongmei", and Jinlian Temple, a famous temple in the south of the Yangtze River, was once called the three famous temples in the south of the Yangtze River together with Lingyin Temple and Hawke.