Where are the Feng Shui pears from?
This variety has a large crown and vigorous growth in the young tree period. After fruiting, the tree has moderate vigor, high germination potential, weak branching ability, easy flowering and early fruiting, mainly short fruiting branches, high fruit setting rate, strong adaptability and disease resistance, easy management and stable and high yield. Fengshui pear has a high sugar content, the soluble sugar is about 16, and it tastes sweet. The flesh is yellow and white, fresh and juicy, and has a good taste; High yield, large fruit shape and beautiful appearance. The yield of115 hectare is more than 5000 kg, and the weight of a single fruit is more than 500 g; The pulp is resistant to storage and can be stored in a constant temperature warehouse until August of the following year without deterioration; Natural storage can go to the Spring Festival; Wide adaptability, and can be cultivated in hills, beaches and plains. Shandong guanxian, Longkou City, Laixi City, Hubei Huangpi, Taiwan Province Province, Japanese state-owned large-scale cultivation. Cultivation points: fertilizer and water management: scientific topdressing, autumn fertilization is mainly based on high-quality soil miscellaneous fertilizer, with appropriate compound fertilizer. In the growing period, topdressing is usually performed three times a year, the first time before germination, the second time in late June, the fruit is rapidly expanding, and the third time is one month before harvest. At the same time, with the help of pest control, foliar topdressing is generally carried out for 3-5 times throughout the year, and appropriate watering is carried out, focusing on watering before germination, growing new buds and before winter, and watering at any time according to soil moisture. The main tree type is spindle-shaped, which is pruned during the growth period, mainly by thinning dense branches and pulling branches to adjust the angle. For fruiting branches, support or hang them with pillars to avoid being crushed by fruits. When pruning in winter, we should deal with the fruit branches that have slowed down the decline and shorten them moderately to promote their strength. Reasonable loading and fruit bagging, in order to improve fruit setting rate, artificial pollination should be strengthened. Because the fruit type of this variety is large, it should be loaded reasonably, leaving a single fruit, ensuring drooping fruit and ensuring the leaf-fruit ratio of 50: 1. Fruit bagging can make the fruit surface smooth and beautiful, and the peel is delicate. At the same time, it can prevent the harm of pests and diseases. Generally, bagging can be carried out in early or middle June, and unpacking is not necessary before harvesting. Pest control, Fengshui pear has strong disease resistance, and the main pests and diseases are pear psylla, pear embroidery disease and pear black disease. We should master the principle of early prevention and control, focusing on the prevention and control of pear psylla in late March, pear scab in early April, and normal pests and diseases in the rest growth period.