What are the unequal treaties signed in modern times and their contents?

1, treaty of nanking signed by China and Britain on August 29th: 1842. Treaty of nanking is the first unequal treaty in modern history of China. The agreement was signed on August 29th, 1842 by Jiao Ying, an imperial envoy of the Qing government, and Pu Dinghui, a British representative, aboard the HMS Gaohuali anchored on Xiaguan River in Nanjing, marking the end of the first Opium War.

2.0858 The Treaty Around Xiongnu signed by China and Russia on May 28th: 65438+. On May 28th, 858, nicola nikolaevich Muraviev, Governor of Eastern Siberia of Russian Empire, and Yishan, General of Heilongjiang in Qing Dynasty signed the Unfair Treaty, which made China lose about 600,000 square kilometers of territory north of Heilongjiang and south of Xing 'an Mountains. The territory of China east of the Wusuli River is included in the Sino-Russian * * * tube; Only Chinese and Russian ships are allowed to sail in Heilongjiang and Wusuli rivers; At that time, the Qing government refused to ratify the treaty.

3. Tianjin Treaty: It was signed with Russia, the United States, Britain and France in June 1858. Tianjin Treaty is an unequal treaty that Britain, France, Russia and the United States forced the Qing government to sign in Tianjin during the Second Opium War. The Second Opium War was a war of aggression launched by Britain and France against China in order to further expand the privilege of aggression. 1858, the British and French fleets attacked Dagukou with the support of the United States and Russia. Dagubao fell and the British and French forces invaded Tianjin. The Qing government sent imperial envoys Gui Liang and Hua Shanna to sign the Tianjin Treaty with representatives of Russia, the United States, Britain and France respectively.

4. Beijing Treaty:1860/kloc-0-11signed with Britain, France and Russia in mid-October. The Beijing Treaty was an unequal treaty signed by the Qing government, Britain, France and Russia in Beijing after the Second Opium War. The Qing government appointed an imperial minister Yi? As a negotiation and signing representative.