There are men's single skating and women's single skating. The competition was conducted in the order of short program and free skating, with short program on the first day and free skating on the second day. ① Short program: A set of programs consisting of eight movements and connecting steps, such as jumping, rotating, joint jumping and joint rotating, that athletes must complete in 2 minutes and 40 seconds. The referee first defines the action score according to the quality and difficulty of the athletes' actions, and then evaluates the performance score according to the balance of content arrangement, the consistency of music, speed, posture and the performance of musical characteristics. Every perfect score is 6, and the sum of the two scores is the athlete's score. Those who score more are ranked first. ② Free skating: Athletes choose their own music. The man completes a set of balanced sliding movements consisting of jumping, rotating, footwork and various postures in the specified 4 minutes and 30 seconds. The referee evaluates the technical level and performance score according to the difficulty, quantity and quality, content arrangement, music coordination, posture, expression, originality and venue utilization of the athletes. The method of grading and ranking is the same as short programs.
Double figure skating
A man and a woman paired up for the competition. The competition was conducted in the order of double short programs and double free skating, with double short programs on the first day and double free skating on the second day. ① Two-person short program: The athletes choose their own music and complete a set of prescribed actions of the two-person short program within the prescribed time of 2 minutes and 40 seconds. Only one action is allowed, and extra actions will be deducted. The referee provides action points and performance points according to the quality and completion of athletes' movements, the arrangement of contents and the cooperation of music. ② Double free skating: The athletes choose their own music and complete a set of self-made movements within the specified 4 minutes and 30 seconds. The referee evaluates the technical level and performance score according to the athletes' difficulty, quality, action arrangement, music coordination, posture, expression, originality and venue utilization. The method of grading and ranking is the same as that of single skating.
Originated from figure skating, it started in Britain in 1930s. Emphasis on dance steps, emphasizing the expression of music with movements. The first ice dance championship was held in England from 65438 to 0937, and it was listed as a separate event from 65438 to 0949. A man and a woman paired up for the competition. The competition is conducted in the order of standard dance, choreography and free dance. The first day is compulsory dance, the second day is choreography, and the third day is free dance. ① Prescribed dance: Complete the action according to the prescribed music, pattern, footwork and repetition times. There are 22 sets of dances, and the International Skating Federation will determine two sets as next year's events by drawing lots. Referees evaluate technical points and performance points according to the quality and posture of athletes' movements. 2 choreography: also known as stereotype dance. Athletes choose their own music according to the prescribed rhythm and complete a set of self-made dance steps and patterns within the prescribed time. The referee evaluates the arrangement score and performance score according to the actions completed by the athletes. ③ Free dance: The athletes choose their own music, and complete their own dance composed of footwork, lift, small jump, posture, grip, etc. within the specified 4 minutes. The referee evaluates the technical score and artistic impression score according to the quality, style and innovation of the athletes' actions. The scoring and ranking method of ice dancing is the same as that of single skating. Figure skating competition procedure: L. Single skating
Men and women must compete separately. First the short program competition, and then the free skating competition, the two can not be mentioned in the same breath.
2. ice dancing
The prescribed dance (prescribed figure) must be skated first. The arrangement must be after the specified number, but not on the same day. Free dancing must slide to the end.
Step 3 skate in pairs
Short programs must be shown before free slides, but not on the same day. Rules of figure skating competition: 1. The main international figure skating and dancing competitions are: World Figure Skating Championships, World Pairs Skating Championships and World Ice Dance Championships.
2. The judges of the international competition are: there is a jury of 9 people. They judge the completion of athletes' movements through artistic impression and technical level.
The difference between pair skating and ice dancing is that ice dancing is not allowed to lift. The arrangement of ice dance is not arbitrary, and ice dance must complete various dances.
4. Personal basic skills of figure skating include: all kinds of balance jumping, rotation, jumping, all kinds of sliding footwork and all kinds of coherent movements.
5. There are several different types of jumps, including: one-lap jump after knot, Lutz jump, Axel jump and Sahoff jump. One of the most difficult jumps is to complete the three-week jump, the three-week Lutz jump and the three-week Sahoff jump.
6. Some special movements of pair skating include: spiral, arc leg lift, split leg lift and swallow rotation.
7. Some basic coherent movements of ice dancing are: Xia Sai step, side step and speed skating, Chocta step and Moho step.