"This is a new requirement put forward by the central government according to the actual problems faced by the current poverty alleviation work to the crucial stage. At this stage, the key to getting rid of poverty is to grasp the standards and be more targeted. You can neither lower your standards nor raise lazy people. We must ensure the sustainability of poverty alleviation policies and ensure the quality of poverty alleviation. " Wang Sangui, dean of China Poverty Alleviation Institute of Renmin University of China, said.
At present, China has made decisive progress in tackling poverty, reducing the number of poor people by more than 66 million in five years, with an average annual reduction of more than130,000. Especially since 20 17, the poverty alleviation work has continued to maintain a good momentum, the central and social poverty alleviation forces have continued to tilt toward poor areas, and the sense of gain of poor people has been significantly enhanced.
-New forms of industrial poverty alleviation have developed rapidly. E-commerce poverty alleviation has driven 2.74 million poor households to increase their income. Photovoltaic poverty alleviation directly benefits 800,000 poor households, and tourism poverty alleviation covers 23,000 poor villages.
-Complete the relocation and construction of 3.4 million poor people. Renovating dangerous houses for more than 6 million poor people.
-4210000 poor patients with serious diseases and chronic diseases have been treated through health poverty alleviation, and the actual reimbursement rate of medical expenses for poor people has increased to over 80%.
-The central and provincial financial special poverty alleviation funds exceeded 654.38+04 billion yuan, of which the central financial funds increased by 30% over the previous year and the provincial financial special poverty alleviation funds increased by 22% over the previous year; Poverty-stricken counties consolidated financial funds related to agriculture of 295.6 billion yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year.
-Social poverty alleviation efforts continued to grow, and the China Social Poverty Alleviation Network was launched. At present, there are more than 6.5438+million registered users, more than 2 million poverty-stricken households have been released, and more than 6.5438+0.2 million have been successfully docked.
Poverty alleviation has not only written a good historical achievement in the history of poverty alleviation in China, but also contributed a "China Plan" to the global poverty reduction, which has demonstrated the political and institutional advantages of the leadership of the China * * * Production Party.
The harder it is to get rid of poverty, the harder it is to get rid of poverty. In the case that the causes of poverty are more complicated and it is more difficult to help the poor, how can we test the wisdom of poverty-stricken cadres without lowering the standards and suspecting their appetite?
"Now the poverty alleviation policies in some places have gone too far, which, like lowering the poverty alleviation standards, will also cause many problems." Wang Sangui said that the poverty alleviation standard is "two worries and three guarantees", which guarantees compulsory education, basic medical care and affordable housing, but in some places, not only compulsory education is guaranteed, but even universities don't need money; In some places, immigrants from different places build large houses after relocation, instead of just ensuring basic housing, in order to arouse appetite, which is not conducive to stimulating endogenous motivation and affecting the quality of poverty alleviation.
How can we accurately grasp the poverty alleviation standards and ensure the quality of poverty alleviation? Experts believe that by strengthening assessment and supervision, poverty alleviation standards can be strictly implemented to prevent lowering standards and raise appetite. In the next step, the poverty alleviation work should be more detailed and targeted, and the poverty alleviation should be strengthened.
In order to ensure the quality of poverty alleviation and prevent problems such as false work style and formalism, the Leading Group for Poverty Alleviation and Development of the State Council recently issued a clear document, taking 20 18 as the year to tackle poverty through work style construction, mainly aiming at the problems existing in the field of poverty alleviation, such as weak "four consciousnesses", inadequate implementation of responsibilities, inadequate work measures, irregular use of funds, imperfect work style and insufficient requirements for assessment and supervision.
It is necessary to strengthen the assessment and supervision, and to ensure that grassroots cadres have the energy to cope with the more detailed poverty alleviation work at present. Therefore, the Leading Group for Poverty Alleviation and Development of the State Council issued a document to reduce the burden of poverty alleviation assessment, prohibiting multi-head assessment, layer-by-layer assessment and hitchhiking assessment, and clearly improving the assessment methods. In 20 17, the inter-provincial cross-examination of poverty alleviation and development effectiveness of provincial party committees and governments no longer assessed the accuracy of poverty identification and poverty exit, but focused on the implementation of poverty alleviation responsibilities, policies and work.
Liu Yongfu, director of the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, said that 20 18 was a crucial year to fight hard against poverty. It is necessary to fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and concentrate on solving outstanding problems such as inadequate implementation of responsibilities, inadequate work measures and unstable work style in the field of poverty alleviation. It is necessary to solidly promote precise policies, stimulate endogenous motivation for poverty alleviation, and improve the supervision, inspection and evaluation mechanism.
Hard-working people can get rid of poverty