Where is the most famous temple in Jiangxi? What's your name?

The most famous temple in Du Yu, Jiangxi Province is Luotianyan, because Luotianyan is a famous Buddhist tourist attraction in southern Jiangxi. The legend known as "Mi Fei" and the origin of the inscription of Yue Fei, a national hero, "Emperor of Ten Thousand Years" are very interesting. Luotianyan is the most famous temple in Du Yu, Jiangxi Province, with an altitude of about 1 .3m and an area of1km2. It developed in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and enjoyed a high reputation in the Northern Song Dynasty. Surrounded by peaks, towering cliffs, towering cypresses, shady bamboos, temples and pavilions in rocks, with caves as rooms, are exquisite, unique and interesting, and are famous tourist attractions in southern Jiangxi. At the entrance of Siyan, a stone cliff stands tall, engraved with the words "a glimpse of Fuyang". There are several steps carved by small stones under the cliff, which you can climb up. According to legend, there is a proverb: "reach out and touch it, and you can choose gold." It means that whoever kneels on the stone fence and reaches for the word "one" on the cliff will surely make a fortune. On the left side of Temple Rock, the original "Scholar's Mountain House" and "Ning Daoxuan" are said to be the places where former bachelors and doctors give lectures, and the words "Don't let the sky fall" are engraved on Houshi Mountain. There is a temple in front of the Rocky Mountain, with "Guluotianyan" on the left and "Yuan Di Hall" on the right. There is spring water flowing down the river from the stone crevices at the top of the cliff. Because of splashing beads all the year round, it is called "flying spring". There is a small hole in the rock, which is embedded in the volley rock wall and looks like a funnel. It's called "Rose Tong". Speaking of "Rose Tong", there is an interesting story. Yao Yufeng of Yudu County Museum said: "There is a saying in Hakka that' a monk's heart grows on rice bran', and that's how this sentence came from. On the cliff on the right side of the "Sanbaotang" in Luotianyan, there is a "Chumiyan". According to legend, it used to be a land of flowing rice, which was specially used by tourists and monks. " Legend has it that there is a "threshold stone" in the Gongjiang River outside the east gate of the capital, so I don't know how many grain ships have been damaged here. Every time the grain ship turns over, the chickens in Jigongshan will be transported from the river to the mountain to peck their shells to make rice, and then transported to Luotian "Miyan" for monks and pilgrims to eat, no more or less. I was afraid that there was an insatiable monk in the temple who was addicted to alcohol for a while and didn't care about many rules and regulations, so I dug up the cave when no one was around, so that I could get more rice to drink and exchange it for wine. But God didn't want him. The big hole was just chaff that flowed for three days and nights, and he never came out again. This is the Hakka saying that "the monk's heart grows out of rice bran". At present, the remains of the entrance to the "Chumiyan" scenic spot are still clearly identifiable. I saw that the top of the cave was about three feet square and two feet deep, and it was embedded between the rock walls of the grotto dome. It's shaped like an upside-down funnel, with a small top and a large bottom, which is quite interesting. On the cliff, which is about 2.5 kilometers long, there are nearly 70 inscriptions by famous people in the past dynasties, including 1 1 statue in relief, including Zhou Dunyi, Yue Fei, Wen Tianxiang and Wang Maode in the Song Dynasty, Luo Hongxian, Huang Honggang and He Tingren in the Ming Dynasty, and Li and Badashan people in the Qing Dynasty. Yao Yufeng of Yudu County Museum said: "The most striking stone carving on the cliff top is the inscription" Ten Thousand Years of the Emperor "by Yue Fei, a national hero in the Song Dynasty. It is really unusual to see that kind of bold and bold lettering regular script, which is now listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Jiangxi. The inscription "Ten Thousand Years of the Emperor" also has an interesting story. " It is said that in the third year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 133), Yue Fei was ordered to "suppress" the peasant rebels in Du Yu. He first went to Luotianyan, five miles away from the county seat, to visit the abbot, Master Huanglong, and predicted the bad luck of this expedition. Master Huanglong publicly told him: "Yue Jiajun is going to lose this time." Yue Fei was very unhappy and thought to give it to Yue. Later, as Zen master Huanglong said, Yue Jiajun was brave, but he still couldn't win the battle. Yue Fei thought that the words of Zen master Huanglong really worked! After the war, Yue Fei went to Luo Tianyan to visit Master Huanglong. In anticipation of Yue Fei's coming, Master Huanglong told the monks in the temple, "If General Yue Fei comes, you can say that the teacher is not at home." . With that, I took off my cassock and put it on my seat, and left. Yue Fei came to Luotianyan again, as if he saw a tiger crouching in the temple from a distance. He came to the temple and asked the monks about Master Huanglong. Everyone said that he was not at home and didn't know when he would come back. Yue Fei was very disappointed after listening to it, so he wrote a four-line poem "Luo visited Huanglong Zen", "Visit with a stick, leaving only the old hole empty. It's so deep that it's nowhere to be found, and the pine in the middle of the mountain shakes the west wind. " And inscribed "Tian Zi for ten thousand years" in four vigorous and powerful Chinese characters. Yao Yufeng of Yudu County Museum said, "The Hakkas in Du Yu like to catch temple fairs best, and the most famous temple in Du Yu is Luotianyan. The temple fair of Du Yu Hakkas is usually held once a year, but the pilgrims who hold the temple fair in Luotianyan continue all the year round. In recent years, with the warming of tourism fever, Luo Tianyan is really different from before. Those hundreds of stone steps have already been paved with spacious cement pavement. " Looking back at the mountain, the winding mountain road flutters like a white belt among the long mountains. Where there are temples, there are pilgrims and guests who can do business. I saw stalls selling firecrackers, incense sticks and oil candles, and stalls selling drinks, fruits and Hakka snacks, which were densely arranged on both sides of the mountain road in front of the temple, and firecrackers and cigarettes curled up. On the first and fifteenth day of each month, there are Buddha's Birthday and Earth Treasure King's Birthday. But the most lively thing is Guanyin's birthday and burning incense to celebrate the New Year from the first day to the fifteenth day of the first month of each year. A sea of people. 1999 On the first TV shoot on New Year's Eve, more than 30,000 pilgrims and tourists flocked to the temple fair in Du Yu. If burning New Year's incense is to pray for prosperity in the coming year, then why is Guanyin's birthday so prosperous in Beijing? It turns out that there is a custom among the Hakkas in Du Yu to send their children who are difficult to raise to the merciful Guanyin Bodhisattva, hoping to bless their healthy growth without illness or disaster. Luotianyan, an ancient temple that has experienced thousands of years of wind and rain, stands tall, and Hakka art and culture still have a long history. The contents and forms of Luo Tian's rock carvings are varied, including poems, plaques, statues of Buddhist niches and names of people. Fonts include regular script, running script, cursive script, official script and seal script. Among them, most of them are seal script and running script, which are not only physical materials for studying Chinese calligraphy and stone carving art, but also precious materials for studying politics, economy and culture in southern Jiangxi, and are precious historical and cultural heritage. For more than 900 years since the Northern Song Dynasty, different historical figures carved immortal historical chapters with axes in different historical periods. Dan Cliff is long, and the weather-beaten inscriptions on it look mottled, which contains a lot of historical information waiting for us to study, interpret, interpret and appreciate.