Classification of athletes' weight grades
Taekwondo, like many fighting events, needs to be divided into heavyweights in order to maintain the fairness of the competition. Taekwondo weight classes are divided as follows:
Score men and women.
Fin (fin size) 54 kg and 47 kg.
Lightweight 54kg-58kg-47kg -5 1 kg
Bantam chicken (young weight) 58kg-62kg51kg-55kg.
Feather weight class is 62 kg -67 kg, 55 kg -59 kg.
Lightweight 67 kg -72 kg class 59 kg -63 kg class
Welterweight 72kg-78kg, 63kg-67kg.
Middleweight 78kg-84kg, 67kg-72kg.
Above 84 kg and above 72 kg
Olympic heavyweight: (men and women)
Under 58 kg and under 49 kg
58 kg -68 kg, 49 kg -57 kg
68 kg -80 kg, 57 kg -67 kg
More than 80 kilograms and more than 67 kilograms
Related knowledge of the game
Taekwondo competition time
Taekwondo is divided into three games, each game is three minutes, and there is a one-minute break between games. Each game of the Youth Championship consists of three games, each lasting two minutes, with a one-minute break.
Taekwondo competition referee password
In taekwondo competition, all the instructions of the referee are pronounced in Korean, which often makes the majority of fans unable to understand.
This is not a difficult problem, as long as you simply learn.
Chinese-Korean phonetic comparison table of common passwords used by taekwondo referees
One hana, two duers, three races, four is five, six is six, seven is seven, eight is eight, nine is nine, and ten is ten.
At attention, the train began to rattle away from the west and continued to rattle away. At the end of their tether, germain is going to give Xi a quasi-timing and suspend him.
Warning, one penalty. Gump is red and blue, and orange is red.
Techniques allowed in Taekwondo competition
When using boxing, you must make a fist and hit it with your index finger or middle finger on the front of the fist; When using the foot technique, you must hit the ball with the front of the foot below the ankle joint.
It should be noted here that techniques such as finger, palm, elbow and knee are only suitable for normal practice or quality performance.
It is forbidden to use it in the competition; Grab, hug, hug, push, etc. It was also banned in the competition. If it appears, it will be fined once and warned twice, and one point will be deducted.
The parts that are allowed to attack in taekwondo competition
In Taekwondo competition, the parts that are allowed to attack include above the hip bone and below the clavicle, and two ribs can attack the back. The ears of the head are forward, and the front of the head and neck is only allowed to attack with feet.
How to score in taekwondo competition
Using the allowed technology, hitting the effective scoring position accurately and powerfully means scoring once, scoring one point at a time and hitting the head for three points.
Effective scoring parts include abdomen and ribs and parts of the face that allow attacks.
If an invalid scoring position protected by the protective gear is hit with an allowed technique, the score will be calculated when the opponent is knocked down.
The way to win taekwondo competition
( 1) knockout (k？ 6? 1O wins)
(2) The referee stops the game (RSC wins)
(3) Winning by score or advantage (judging winning)
(4) The other party abstained (abstained)
(5) The opponent loses the winning qualification (disqualification)
(6) The referee awarded a foul victory (foul victory)
Third, effective score.
1. Effective scoring position: trunk (between pelvis and clavicle (except limbs))
Head (the two earlobes are connected downward, and the tip of the ear is connected upward to the front of Baihui point)
2. Meaning of scoring: scoring refers to accurately and powerfully hitting the effective scoring position by using permitted technology.
3. The score is divided into the sum of the scores of three games (it doesn't matter who comes first, he won't win because of the high total score of the first two games, but also depends on the third game and the total score, which is different from Sanda)
4. Effective score:
Trunk:1; Head: 2; Knock down (referee starts counting seconds) plus 1.
Fourth, the way to win:
1. Knock down to win (that is, K.O.)
2. the advantage wins (:that is, one side of the game has an advantage, and the strength of the double opposition is very different. In order to avoid injury to the other side, the referee ruled that the dominant side won. Because the players in international competitions are all good in strength, this situation is rare in international competitions. )
Step 3 abstain and win
Step 4 disqualify and win
5. The referee awarded the foul to win (the opponent accumulated the foul)
Only when three linesmen agree at the same time can the system win the best of three games.
Before playing, both sides draw lots. The red one takes the red protective gear and the green one takes the blue protective gear. The red one stands on the referee's left hand and the green one stands on the referee's right hand. The rest areas on both sides are the same as above.
The warning zone is the danger zone, and it is very dangerous for one player to be forced here by another player.
Verb (short for verb) evil
(1) kyong-go is a foul that won't hurt the opponent. A penalty of 0.5 points is as follows:
1, turn your back on your opponent to avoid the attack.
2. Fall to the ground (passively avoiding attacks to delay time)
3. Avoid the game
4. Grab, hug or push your opponent.
5. Attack below the waist (whether intentionally or unintentionally, whether successful or not)
6. Pretend to be injured
7. Knee your opponent.
8. I didn't intend to attack my opponent's face with my hand.
9. Out of bounds (out of bounds, out of bounds 10× 10)
10, bad behavior of coaches and athletes
(2) gam-jeom commits a serious foul, and the penalty 1 point is as follows:
1. Attack the fallen opponent.
2. After the referee gives the password of kal-yeo (pause, something happens in the middle of the game) or ke-man (stop, the game is over), he attacks the opponent.
3. Grab your opponent's attacking foot, throw him down or push him with your hand.
4. Deliberately attack the other person's face with your hand (it is "intentional"! Unlike article 8 above)
5. The coach or athlete interrupts the game (not just "bad behavior"! Unlike article 9 above)
6. The excessive behavior of coaches or athletes affects the competition and violates sports ethics.