The famous temples in Japan are mainly concentrated in Kyoto, Nara and Kamakura, the three ancient capitals of Japan. Buddhist culture is an important part of Japanese culture, which has an important influence on Japanese literature, music, art and daily life. The famous temples in Kyoto are: * Jingu Temple-officially named rokuonji, located in the northern region, is the center of Beishan culture in Kyoto. As a temple relic hall, the Golden Pavilion is covered with gold foil on the second and third floors, so it looks magnificent. The original was destroyed by monks in 1950 and rebuilt in 1955. Chiquan Garden in the temple is also quite eye-catching. Dade Temple-located in the north area. Founded in 135 1, it was once the first of the five famous Buddhist mountains in Japan. Many important cultural relics are preserved in this huge temple, including the tomb of Morino Rixiong, the founder of Japanese tea ceremony. * 3,000 yuan-located in Jing Zuo District. It is a Tiantai Sect temple built on high ground. It was originally built by Master Zuicheng. Later, it moved many times because of the war, and moved to the present temple site after the Ren Qing Uprising. The three Amitabha Buddhas in Blissful Garden are very famous. * JAK koin- located in Jing Zuo District. It is said that it was founded by Shoto Kutaishi in 594. After Ping's death, Andrew's mother built a ritual gate and became a nun from then on. In this hall, there is a Tibetan statue more than 2 meters high. * Kiyomizu Temple-built in 798. Located in Dongshan District, most of the existing buildings were rebuilt by three generations of general Tokugawa Guang Jia on 1633. This temple is the main mountain of Faxiangzong. This hall has a wooden platform supported by 139 wooden pillars on the cliff, which is a good place to see cherry blossoms in spring and maple trees in autumn. * Qiaoning Temple-located in Dongshan District, Jingtu Zongshan, was founded by a natural master on 1 175. The three doors built in 16 19 are the largest in Japan, and there are statues of natural persons in this hall. * Walking Temple-located in Fujian District. This mountain is a general mountain of mythology, which was founded by Master Li Yuan in 847. The five pagodas in the temple are one of the oldest buildings in Kyoto. Since Toyotomi Hideyoshi came to this temple to enjoy cherry blossoms, it has become a scenic spot in Kyoto. * Save the King and Protect the Country Temple-located in the southern district. Because this temple is the main mountain of the East Temple, it is commonly known as the "East Temple". There are 57-meter-high five pagodas and Jintang national treasures in the temple, as well as various precious cultural relics since the Heian period. Miaozhen Temple-located in a quiet area. One is the total Benshan of Miao Zhen Temple School of Lin Jizong. 1337, the garden emperor Taizong transformed it into a Buddhist temple, which is a typical Buddhist temple building. There are 7 temples in 400,000 square meters, which is the only one in Japan. The national treasure rice is also the oldest in Japan. * Guanglong Temple-located in a quiet area. In 622, Shoto Kutaishi ordered the construction, which is the total mountain of Pravda. Because this temple was the most outstanding temple building in Asuka period, it was designated as the No.1 Japanese national treasure. There is a half-baked statue of Maitreya in the temple. * No.33 Hall-the official name is Huayuan. Located in Dongshan District. Founded in 1 164 and rebuilt in 1266, the name of the temple comes from the column room between 33 pillars supporting the temple, and the wooden Guanyin statue of 100 1 is placed in the column room. The famous monasteries in Nara are: * The Chief Mountain of Faxiangzong, which is one of the "Seven Great Temples in South China". In July10, the ancestral temple was moved to the present temple site as Fujiwara's home. After several fires, the buildings and appliances in the original temple did not exist. There are also many national treasures in the temple, such as Dongjin Hall, Pentecostal Tower and Triple Tower. * Hata Temple-the main peak of Huayan Sect, another sect of "Seven Great Temples in Du Nan" and one of the few Japanese temples. It was founded by Shoto Kutaishi in 752. It was attacked by soldiers and rebuilt in the middle of the edo period. There is a marching hall, south gate and Jintang in the temple, as well as a Zhengcang courtyard which specializes in collecting ancient arts and crafts, and a sitting statue of Lushenafo (commonly known as "Nara Giant Buddha") with a height of 14.8 meters. Zhao Ti Temple in the Tang Dynasty-a giant temple founded in 759 by Jian Zhen, a monk in the Tang Dynasty in China, is the main peak of Famen. Temples imitate the architectural format and layout of temples in China, and the influence of China culture can be seen everywhere in temples. Countless Buddha statues and Jian Zhen statues enshrined in Jintang are the best products of the Tian Ping era. * Yagu Temple-Faxiang Zongshan, one of the "Seven Great Temples in South China". It was established in 680 by the order of Emperor Wu of Heaven. The three statues of pharmacists and auspicious days in the existing temple are the highest masterpieces of Japanese Buddhist art * Horyuji-located in Banji Town, Nara Prefecture, so it is commonly known as "Banji Temple". According to legend, Shoto Kutaishi, founded in 607, is the total mountain of Shengdezong, one of the "Seven Great Temples in Nanshan". Jintang, Pentecostal Pagoda, Middle Gate and some cloisters are the oldest wooden buildings in the world, so they are designated as world cultural heritage. The famous temples in Kamakura are: * Ruiquan Temple-the temple of Jianchang Temple of Lin Ji, which was originally founded by Mengchuang Buddhism in 1327, and later became the cemetery of Imperial College in Kamakura. The temple covers an area of 6.5438+0.6 million square meters, which is the largest in Kamakura. Narcissus and plum blossoms in the temple are very famous. * Gao 'an Deyu-there is a bronze statue of Amitabha Buddha in the territory, commonly known as Kamakura Buddha. The image height is 1 1.39 meters, and the lotus seat is 13.4 meters. Weighing 12 1 ton, it was cast in 1252, and now it has become a symbol of the ancient capital Kamakura. * Guanghaishan Cizhaoyuan-commonly known as "Changgu Temple", is a famous temple established by Pure Land Sect in 736. Eleven Guanyin statues carved by a giant wood carving in the temple are 9.2 meters high and are works of Nara era. The temple was built halfway up the mountain, overlooking the coastal scenery of Bibin and Yeshan. Besides the three ancient capitals, Sensoji Temple in Tokyo and Chusong Temple in Hiraizumi-CHO, Iwate Prefecture are also very famous temples. * Sensoji Temple, founded in 628, is the chief mountain of the Holy Guanyin Sect. "Asakusa" was originally transliterated in Tibetan, meaning "the place where the Holy Guanyin lived". The holy Guanyin Bodhisattva enshrined in this temple is also called "Asakusa Guanyin". The red lanterns hanging on the mountain gate and the commercial street in front of the temple are full of edo sentiment and become a must-see for foreign tourists. * Chusong Temple-This temple is a Tiantai Sect temple, which was founded by Master Cijue in 850, and is the largest Fujiwara cultural relic in ancient Austria. There is a golden hall in the temple where three generations of mummies of Fujiwara are hidden. The hall was dazzled with gold foil. It was originally built for the collection of Buddhist scriptures such as Zhujing. This temple is known as the treasure house of arts and crafts in heian period.
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