First, the evolution of administrative divisions.
Fengshan Village is under the jurisdiction of Haicheng County in Qing Dynasty, and it belongs to Jiabao of East Road Department in Qing Dynasty. In 28 years, it belonged to Beni Township and Luli Township. In 35 years, Beni Township merged into Eshan Township and Luli Township. In the early days of New China, it was under the jurisdiction of Fengshan Town, the fifth district (Baishui District). In September, 1958 was changed to Fengshan Brigade of Satellite Commune. 19 1 in July, 2008, Fengshan brigade was formed from Feng Ming. 1September 1984, renamed as Fengshan Village, Zhangxiang, Dongyuan. 1992 was changed to Fengshan Village, Dongyuan Town in May. The village has jurisdiction over six natural societies, including Tantou Society, Liaoli Society, Furnace Society, Triangle Society, Shantou Society and Taoziyuan Society.
Second, the origin of surnames
Tantou, Shantou and Shantou are Chen's settlements, all of which are very beautiful. Chen accounts for 99.9% of the total number of households in the village, with 4,403 people in *** 1 140 households. Its origin comes from Chen Yuanguang, the 25th king of Zhang Kai, and Chungong of Beixi, the 5th. His ancestor Chen Junhui was in Yuan Shizu in 15.
Chen, the founder of Tantou Society, is the fourth strategist.
Chen Shangtai, the founder of Liao Lishe, is a handsome man and the seventh generation saint.
Chen, the founder of Furnace Society, belongs to Shuai 27.
Chen, the founder of Shantou Society (Sukeng Society), belongs to Shuai 25.
In addition, 37 people from 9 families of Zeng family, 1932 people moved in from Tiancuo village and lived in the furnace society.
Three. Economic situation and infrastructure construction
The village is dominated by agriculture, supplemented by industry, fishery and aquaculture. The area of agricultural arable land is 2605 mu, including 2405 mu of paddy field and 200 mu of agricultural land. Mainly planting rice, vegetables, litchi and longan. There are four kinds of fish, grass and shrimp in fishery, and chickens, ducks, pigs and cattle in animal husbandry. There are 44 shops, 20 mobile merchants, 24 agricultural vehicles, 50 trolleys and 10 tractors in the village for transportation. 2805 migrant workers. With the continuous development of enterprises and the continuous growth of economic income, there are now three private enterprises: Huajin Food Factory, Machine Brick Factory and Fuzheng Feed Factory. In 2005, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the village was 50,965,438+million yuan, and the per capita annual income of villagers was 4,245 yuan.
Power supply is universal in the village, with TV coverage reaching 98% and telephone coverage reaching 97%. 2,500 mobile phones and 0/50 computers. Most farmers use electricity, liquefied gas or coal as cooking fuel, and 99% farmers use tap water. At present, about 55% farmers have rebuilt their old houses and transformed bungalows into buildings.
In 2004, the rural cement highway was completed, with a width of 5 meters and a length of 1.9 kilometers, with an investment of 1.3 million yuan (excluding the allocation from higher authorities); Jiancun Cement Road is 5.5m wide and 1. 1km long, with an investment of 480,000 yuan. Cement road in the village 1 km.
There are two clinics and two staff.
There is 1 primary school, which was formerly Fengshan Town School in the early days of liberation and is now Fengshan Primary School. 1984, the village invested 300,000 yuan to build a new 1 primary school building, 1996, and invested 520,000 yuan to build a new two-story primary school building. There are 9 classes with 3 15 students and 4 teachers.
Fourth, the ancestral temple
Chen's Daying Hall is located in the handsome clubhouse in Guotian Village.
Biao Biao Tang, located in Tantou Society, was built in Xuande period of Ming Dynasty and has been renovated many times in past dynasties. In August, 200 1 year, Chen clan donated120,000 yuan for reconstruction. After reconstruction, the ancestral hall still maintains its original pattern. Church associations are as follows: Shuming, Shenzhen Gending. The chapters and sentences are clearly set in Yingchuan, the source of Tantou, and Lushan flies to the ancestors. The shadow of the pool spent in the temple. Two wooden signs, General Chen (commander in chief of the Ming Dynasty) and the local military affairs of Fujian Governor, are hung on the beam of the back hall, and the ancestral hall is dedicated to Chen, the ancestor of Kaiji, and his wife Junmei IV.
Zhuiyuan Hall, located in the Furnace Society, was built in the Ming Dynasty and has been renovated many times. 1990, Chen clan donated money170,000 yuan for reconstruction. After the reconstruction, the ancestral hall still maintains its original pattern, sitting south to north, two into one room. The church association is: the years of the furnace peak shine on Kun, and Negwen and Zhang Mengde are on earth. There are three wooden signs of Chen (Jinshi) and Gong Yuan hanging on the beam in the back hall, and the ancestral hall is dedicated to Chen, his wife and the gods under Shuai VII. In 2004, it was announced as the sixth batch of cultural relics protection units in Longhai City.
Shantouxia CuO Zhuiyuan Hall is located in Shantoushe. Built in the Ming Dynasty, it has been repaired many times in past dynasties. In 2003, the clan donated more than 200,000 yuan for reconstruction. After reconstruction, the ancestral hall still maintains its original pattern. The church association is as follows: the Shantou lineage of Dingjun Mountain in the east was originally Gushi, and the beauty of Shengwen was far from Yingchuan; The majestic ancestral temple in the mountains has beautiful scenery and beautiful jade halls. There are two wooden signs of "Rongzu" and "Zunzu" hanging on the back hall beam, and the ancestral hall is dedicated to the ancestors Chen and his wife, as well as the gods of Kao Yu who are more than five ancestors.
Five, places of interest
Guanghui Wang Sheng Temple, located in Liulishe, was built in the third year of Xuande in the Ming Dynasty (1428) and has been renovated in all dynasties. 1992, the Chen clan donated 400,000 yuan to rebuild, sitting south to north. Worship the holy king of Zhang Kai. 200 1, announced as the fifth batch of municipal cultural relics protection units.
Shi Xia Temple, located in Shantoushe, was built in the Ming Dynasty and has been renovated many times. 1998, Chen's clan raised funds to donate 1 100000 yuan to rebuild, sitting east facing west and worshiping God.
The Catholic Church in Liaolishe was destroyed in 1962 and rebuilt in 1999, with an investment of190,000 yuan, dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The church sits west to east, and the building is of architectural style and brick-concrete structure.
The ancestral grave is the tomb of the ancestor Chen Junhui, and Yu Fengxiang is buried in Xinxiang. The cave name is Huang Feng leaving the nest, and the ancestor's postgraduate entrance examination is buried in the harmony room, weighing1992; Chen, the founder of Tantou Kaiji, was buried in front of the tomb and rebuilt on1996; Chen Shangtai, the founder of Liao Li Tomb, was buried in Eshan Jingzaiji, rebuilt on 1992. Chen, the ancestor who started in the furnace, was buried in the mountain in front of the deep-tailed tomb; Chen, the founder of the mountain, was buried in front of the tomb at the bottom of the mountain.
Xi Zhong Palace, located in Tantoushe, was built in Gongzi Mountain in the Ming Dynasty and destroyed at 1950. In 2009, Chen's clansmen and believers donated 165438+ 10,000 yuan for reconstruction, and the temple sat west to east, offering sacrifices to Guan and so on.
Famous major:
Bamboo hat is a kind of handicraft bamboo woven product, which is a famous specialty of Fengshan Village. Before 1975, the main producing area was the furnace society, and basically every household in the whole society was knitting bamboo hats. It has a large sales volume, a wide range of uses, portability and simplicity, and can be used in rain or shine.
Sixth, people
historical?figure
Chen: Commander-in-Chief of Ming Dynasty, General Flying Tiger (Tantou)
Chen Qiyan and Zuo Dudu (Liao Li)
Chen Qier: Zuo Dudu (Liao Li)
Jennifer, Ming Jinshi, commander of all cities (Zhonglu)
Chen: He was a scholar in Qing Dynasty, and Zhou Zhi became the first person in Kexiang, China.
Chen Jilin: The 1st14th General Staff Officer of Bo Huang Military Academy.
Chen Ming, commander of the 100 army of the Republic of China.
Near Fengshan Village, there are Longjia Ecological Hot Spring Villa, Phoenix Mountain Lihai, Zhangzhou South Fort, Ziyunyan, Tianyi General Administration and other tourist attractions, and there are specialties such as Jinding Duck, White Water Tribute Sugar, Floating Palace Myrica rubra, Chengxi Pineapple and Chengxi Golden Cicada.