What are the famous idioms and two-part allegorical sayings?

Rolling pin blows fire-I don't know anything.

One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, nine-I forgot (Wang) that eight blind people entered the smoking hall. (touching the lamp).

Sung river's strategist-useless. (Wu Yong). Chasing ghosts during the day-nothing happened.

The old woman went to the henhouse-idiot. (running eggs). Bitter gourd in August-red heart

My nephew plays with lanterns as usual. (According to uncle). Half a grain of cotton-no way. (bullet-free)

Bald man with an umbrella-lawlessness. (no hair can't).

How dare you tie a chicken feather to a telephone pole? What a big duster.

Knock melon seeds, knock bedbugs-everyone has them. There are all kinds of benevolence.

Blow the horn from the window-it's famous. (singing outside).

The dragon god moved.-great. (out of the sea)

What's next-ask the question to the end. (tattoo to the end).

Eating jiaozi without stuffing-naughty. (pick the skin).

The earth temple was washed away by the flood-be careful. (Liu Shen).

Weasel in the henhouse-speculation. (stealing chickens).

Lai Bin weighed it.-Sure.

Rhubarb dog opened the curtains-all with one mouth.

Going to the toilet with lanterns-looking for shit (death)

Nephew plays lanterns-look after uncle (old)

Meat buns hit dogs-there is no return.

Nails in sacks-everyone wants to stand out.

Confucius was moved-all books (lost)

The mouse enters the study-speaks.

Rabbits follow the moon-a lot of light.

Hang a curtain on the wall-no way.

A dog wears a chewing shell.

Confucius praised broadsword-both civil and military.

Fifteen buckets draw water, seven up and eight down.

Monks in Zhang Er-at sea.

Sesame blossoms are getting higher and higher.

Jiang Taigong goes fishing-whoever wishes takes the bait.

Draw water with a bamboo basket-nothing.

Blind people wear glasses-false intelligence.

Blind man pulls bellows

Blind people peel garlic-nonsense.

Blind people learn embroidery-blind people bluff

Blind people go to the streets-they are arrogant.

The blind lead the way for the blind-nonsense

A blind man riding a blind horse-trespassing.

Needles hidden in ink are hard to find.

Fight secretly-fight blindly for a while.

Shorty fart-humble.

Frogs on the shore-jump at the touch.

a two-part allegorical saying

Two-part allegorical saying is a unique language full of wisdom and interest in China, and it is also a grammar that people like to use.

Two-part allegorical saying is a special language form created by people in their life practice. Generally, it consists of two parts, the first part is an image metaphor, like a riddle, and the second part is an explanation and explanation, like a riddle, which is very natural and appropriate.

For example:

It takes two hands to fight-

Foot-binding of a lazy woman.

In common language. Usually, as long as you say the first half sentence and rest the second half sentence, you can understand and guess its original meaning, so it is called two-part allegorical saying.

The name "Xiehouyu" first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. Old Tang books. As mentioned in the Biography of Gui Zheng, there is a so-called poem "After thanking the government for five times" (a kind of "after thanking" poem). However, as a language form and expression, it appeared as early as the pre-Qin period. For example, the warring States policy. Chu Ce IV: "It's not too late to mend." It means it's not too late to mend the sheepfold after losing the sheep. This is the earliest two-part allegorical saying we saw today.

We have reason to believe that this is a popular saying among the people at that time, which is based on the life experience of ordinary people. Although this kind of ancient two-part allegorical saying is rare in written records, it is believed that there are many people. For example, Qian Daxin's "Heng Yan Lu" said: "It is also a proverb in the Song Dynasty to send goose feathers a thousand miles away." This kind of two-part allegorical saying has been used to this day.

Some linguists and linguistic monographs will mention other related names when studying the origin of two-part allegorical sayings. For example, in The Origin of Rhetoric, Chen Wangdao introduced two-part allegorical sayings in the section of Tibetan dialect; In the study of proverbs, Guo Shaoyu pointed out that two-part allegorical sayings originated from "echo" (a form similar to guessing); Other books list names such as argot, riddle, proverb, shrinking feet and one-liners. By comparison, most of them reveal some similarities and differences. There is no definite theory about the classification of two-part allegorical sayings. Besides, there are many two-part allegorical sayings, all of which have several properties, so it is difficult to divide them scientifically. For the convenience of reference, we classify all the entries with homophonic words into one category, and the rest are divided into three categories according to the nature of figurative parts.

First, homophonic. For example:

Empty coffin burial-

Onion mixed with tofu-

This kind of two-part allegorical saying is homophonic with homophones or near homophones, which leads to another meaning from the original meaning. This kind of two-part allegorical saying often takes many twists and turns to understand its meaning. So it is more interesting.

Second, metaphor. For example:

Moving wood in an alley-

Cold water dough-

This kind of two-part allegorical saying is a metaphor for real or imaginary things. If you understand the characteristics and circumstances of the comparison, you can naturally understand the second half of the mystery.

Third, metaphor. For example:

Ants after autumn-

Chess pieces on the chessboard-

This kind of two-part allegorical saying takes one or some objects as an example. Understand the essence of analogy, and you can understand its meaning.

Fourth, the story. such as

Chu overlord holds the tripod-

Cao Cao eats chicken ribs-

This kind of xiehouyu generally refers to common allusions, fables, myths and legends. As long as you know the stories of Xiang Yu and Cao Cao, you can get a general understanding of the above two situations.

In the case of cross-category, it is classified as a category with more obvious characteristics. such as

Paper pipa-

This two-part allegorical saying is both metaphor and homophonic, and now it is classified as homophonic.

Two-part allegorical sayings have distinctive national characteristics, rich flavor of life, interesting humor and are deeply loved by the masses.

Respondents: Positive views-Magic Apprentice 4-28 level 2 1:38

Too many cooks, hasty, forgetful, half-hearted, careless, down-to-earth, single-minded and absorbed. ...

Two-part allegorical saying: There are many articles at the back of "Composition in the Whole Examination Room" by Xinhua Bookstore.

It takes two hands to fight-

Foot-binding of a lazy woman.

If two people work together, their strength is enough to break metal-unity is strength.

Pig eight quit to look in the mirror-not a person inside and outside.

Stir-fry soybeans one by one with a spoon.

Digging with an ear spoon-small pivot

The baby cried and gave her a hug-a push.

Doll Pulling Radish-Hard Work Pulling Outside (Chasing Pulling)

Doll's back grindstone-increasing the burden

Dolls eat noodles-scrape

The doll blows the horn-stingy; hear nothing of

The doll swayed on both sides.

The doll teases the dog-bite it back

There is a millstone on the doll's head-it is flat.

Dolls have beards-a small problem

Speak with a crooked neck-your mouth is not right.

If it is crooked, it is smashed-solid (stone) solid (stone)

Inclined wall opens side door-evil (inclined) door

Blow the horn with a crooked mouth-a group of evil (oblique) gas; Pathogenic (oblique) qi

Tell a story with a crooked mouth-heresy

Blowing fire with a crooked mouth-unhealthy atmosphere

Unqualified foreign trade commodities-export difficulties

Grandma is dead-hopeless (uncle)

Foreigners crossing the river-willing but unable; Don't know the interest.

Dig out the eyes of the sentenced blind ghost

Playing with the monkey's gong-bluff

Knives and guns in toy stores-ugly but useless

Play with the wheels for ideas-I want to turn.

Working at night-wearing a star, Dai Yue

Kaleidoscope-ever-changing

A blade of grass in a thousand hectares of yellow sand-humble.

Long live Grandpa's listeners-behave yourself.

Long live the grandfather fell into the well-afraid to drive (fishing); Old (old) department

Get up and drive.

Long live the old man who sells steamed bread-personal expedition (steaming)

Wang Jingwei looks in the mirror-a good picture; murderous gleam in one's eyes

Turtles eat scales.-Sure.

When the tortoise came out of the water, he showed his nose.

Turtle somersault-nest neck

Tortoise and tortoise-the same commodity.

Wang Ren in the tree-I hope so.

Bitten by a tortoise-hold on tight.

Wang Er was beaten by Pockmarked-hit the nail on the head.

Wang yawned-full mobilization

As a Military Strategist, Wang has many thoughts: many ideas.

Maid-in-waiting-condescending.

Wang Mazi's nickname-cheating

Pockmarked Wang is crying for his younger brother, Meng.

The son of the heavenly queen-this is a big deal.

The Queen Mother has a peach blossom party-concentrate.

The queen mother's treat-concentrate

Wang Pangzi's belt-ordinary (long)

Wang Po has broken the mill-try pushing it; Cann't push

Wang Xizhi's copybook-unique

Wang Xizhi's writing style is incisive; Familiar with; Familiar with hands; practice makes perfect

The blind king read the notice-pretending; Acting/performing

Wang Xiaoer sells melons-selling melons is boasting.

Your highness's house-floor after floor.

The word Wang lacks a horizontal line-it's a bit rustic.

Wang Zuo Brokeback-Marketer; Save one hand; Pretend to sacrifice yourself to gain self-confidence

Draw water with a net bag-nothing.

No one can escape the fish and shrimp in the net.

Yellow muntjac in the net-scared to death.

Pour water on the stove-hold your breath and be agitated.

Shit on your head-step on people on purpose.

Wangjiang Pavilion celebrates Mid-Autumn Festival-the moon comes first near the water tower.

Put rouge on the homesickness stage-save face; Desperate

Whistling on the homesickness platform-I don't know if I live or die; I don't know if I am alive or dead.

Guns and bones on the homesick platform-gluttons

Have a free drink around the stove-I'm hot all over.

Dopa of Uygur Nationality-Top Grade

The monkey on the top of the mast-to the top

Sanitary mask-a set on the mouth

The thermometer fell into the refrigerator-it plummeted.

Planting crops in greenhouse-ensuring harvest in drought and flood

Fry the fish gently-take your time.

Mosquito's head-big problem

Mosquitoes bite Bodhisattva-biting the wrong person; Can't see the trend of things

Mosquitoes fly to the light-throw away the darkness and bring light to the light.

Mosquitoes bite puppets-they are barking up the wrong tree.

The mosquito took a bite-no harm; no difference

Mosquitoes look for spiders-they trap themselves.

Turtle in a jar-hit a wall everywhere

Catch turtles in a jar-you can catch them easily.

Snail farming-no pains, no gains.

The snake in the nest-I don't know how long it is.

Wowotou Tribute-Exhausting Loyalty

The owner of the bird's nest distributes the spoils-sit down and enjoy the success

I'll untie the rope and you push the boat-accommodate them.

My heart is like yours, heart to heart.

Black dogs eat and white dogs suffer-generation after generation.

Turtles eat squid-black-hearted turtles

Turtle exit-clown

The offspring of the tortoise-the son of the tortoise

Turtles turned to ashes-panting and angry.

The tortoise's stomach is upside down-it can't move.

The tortoise went into the sandbox-lost his helmet and armor.

Advertising on turtle shell-brand hard

It's the tortoise's treat-it's full of turtles.

Turtles go up the mountain-more difficult; Extremely difficult

The tortoise carried the sedan chair-hard support; Dead support; Stubborn resistance

The tortoise was hit by a stick-shrinking its head; No outcrop

Turtle drilling stove scraping ash

Overlord trapped on the banks of Wujiang River-besieged on all sides

Crows sing folk songs-it's unbearable.

Crows have the upper hand-it's either disaster or disaster.

The crow landed on the snowdrift-black and white.

Crows laugh at pigs-only look at others black, but can't see themselves; I don't know how ugly; Same as each other; both ends

The crow flies a word-a line of black goods

A cat is sitting on the roof-a living animal.

Put the watermelon on the ridges on both sides.

The house leaks when it rains all night-unlucky; out of luck

Toilets hanging from the eaves-notorious

The witch plays the devil-ugly and evil.

Witches play tricks.-play tricks

Witch jump-mystification; dirty trick

The vast sea-I don't know how deep it is.

A kitchen knife without a handle.-not sure

There is no smoke without fire-everything happens for a reason.

A rose without flowers-full of thorns

It is difficult to cook a meal with rice.

Aimless shooting-indiscriminate bombing

Headless chaos-chaos

WU GANG cut down osmanthus trees-endless.

Wu Sangui led the Qing soldiers-eating inside and crawling outside.

Wu Dalang holds the stone pillar-unswerving

Wu Dalang's body-not big enough.

Wu Dalang looks at airplanes-his vision is not high.

Wu Dalang rides a camel-can you get on or off?

Wu Dalang married-run away.

Wu Dalang is a magistrate of a county-his background is not high.

Choose a general in the field of martial arts-go if you can.

Song Wu drinks beer-not enough.

Song Wu buys meat-pick the fat and choose the thin.

The lights on the stage-eye-catching

Drumsticks on the stage-a pair

500 copper coins strung together-half-assed.

One plum blossom out of five-weakness of limbs

Five fingers are short on both sides-three long and two short.

Get up at the fifth watch-gradually understand

Go to sea at five o'clock-follow the trend

Fifty-two spindles-one (spindle)

Worship Buddha in Wutai Mountain-Burning high incense

The wheat in autumn moon is yellow; It changes every day.

Pomegranate flower in May-a red man; The fire is booming.

Peas in May-fried; It exploded.

Put honey on the internal organs-sweet in the heart; Sweet to the heart

Wu Zixu passed Zhaoguan-a night of sorrow; find it difficult to advance or to retreat―be in a dilemma/plight

Cover your nose and talk about hygiene-don't care

Cover your head and drive away the mice-run around.

Dig a well and run water-just what you want.

Cricket in a crock-jump out energetically

Bricklayers build walls-two sides and three knives

Sorghum with crooked neck-another species

Crooked gourd-where to open the gourd ladle

Slip your mouth and fall-up and down.

Eat snails with a crooked mouth-crooked

Monk with crooked mouth-not serious

Monks with crooked mouths recite sutras-they can't pronounce a serious word.

Bad mouth and tongue-can't say good things.

Grandson goes to grandpa's table-don't be rude.

Nephew lights up-the same old (uncle)

Give in to tricks-no ability

The gun in the toy store-beautiful but useless

The rice on the edge of the bowl-people who don't have enough to eat

Bathing in Wanquan River-Both sides have their own resources.

Turtles go to court-lose every game

The king pulls the scroll-rolling and crawling.

The tortoise swallowed the hook-staring straight at it

The tortoise found a tortoise in-laws-suitable for each other.

Wang Baochuan fell in love with a beggar-a visionary.

Pockmarked Wang eats walnuts in it-the idea of going out.

The heavenly queen is confined to the moon and keeps her soul.

Old women sell melons-sell themselves and brag.

Wang Qi's Brother-Tortoise

The net bag is filled with baby pigs-showing hooves and claws.

Catch fish outside the net-catch foreign bodies

Sprinkle water on the sand-in vain.

Nail the soles of your shoes to your socks-you didn't find the right place.

Sing that the lotus falls on the platform on the way home-a ghost who doesn't know death.

Jump the Yellow River on the platform on the way home-die innocent.

Looking at the moon, I want to open my arms-my eyes are high and my eyes are low.

Hang a sign on the pole-bachelors are famous.

Mosquitoes are beaten-all by mouth.

Mosquitoes bite the mortar-it doesn't move.

Mosquito Bites Eggs-Seamless Access

Mosquitoes fart-scare that

Mosquitoes are slapped in the face-it's a loss to eat their mouths.

The wasp in the nest-not to be trifled with.

Snail's home-on your back

Witches change careers-no one believes them.

Witch under God-Pretend

Witches ring bells to attract ghosts-deceiving themselves.

Frost on the roof-shelter from the sun

The house leaks when it rains all night, and the ship breaks against the wind-it never rains alone.

Hanging stones under the eaves-seriously

Turtles eat coal-black-hearted bastards

The tortoise climbed the flagpole and tried to climb up.

String-free Pipa-Naked

Five people go to two places-half-hearted.

Five people * * * umbrella-the villain is covered by adults.

Amaranth red in May-red.

Wu Dalang on the wall-can't get up, can't get down.

Turtles are sold in Wu Dalang-who deserves what?

Blindfolded donkey-bump east and west

Cross the river with your ass covered-cross the river carefully.