It took more than 200 years for the United States to develop so well.

1. Adjust economic policies in a timely manner and carry out capitalist self-regulation; (root cause) 2. Seize the opportunity of the third scientific and technological revolution, vigorously develop science and technology and develop high-tech industries; (main reason) 3. Attach importance to basic education and cultivate practical talents; 4. The improvement of post-war international status and the enhancement of military and economic strength; (important reason) 5. The political needs of establishing world hegemony. The reason for the sustained development of American economy is that the United States has only a history of more than 200 years, but it has developed into the world's first economic power, which cannot but arouse our deep thinking. First, pay attention to high technology. The United States attaches great importance to encouraging, supporting and protecting science and technology and scientific and technological talents. Low-tech, low-profit products are almost ignored by the United States. Of course, it's not that they don't produce at all, but their sunshine is aimed at high-tech products. Second, schools are incubators of enterprises. In the United States, universities take supporting the development of high-tech enterprises and promoting the establishment of emerging enterprises as one of their main functions. The success rate of these enterprises, especially SMEs, is as high as 85%. Three. Lifelong education and universal education. Fourth, encourage and support in many ways. Any kind of economic activity in the United States does not need start-up capital as a registration condition, and the government requires registration permission for only one purpose, that is, paying taxes. When registering, the applicant will provide you with relevant information for your reference free of charge. Fifth, the business sense of "all the people are soldiers". The United States has only a history of more than 200 years, but it has developed into the world's largest economic power, which cannot but arouse our deep thinking. The United States focuses on high technology and attaches great importance to encouraging, supporting and protecting science and technology and scientific and technological talents. California is the most developed region in the United States, ranking sixth as a region in the ranking of world economic powers in 2000. She concentrated more than 40% of American venture capital, 74% of which was used for high technology, which provided great support for American economic globalization strategy. At the same time, talents from all over the world gathered here, including Jews who were rejected by Germany during World War II. When the Soviet Union disintegrated, the United States poached a large number of experts from the former Soviet Union, and the treatment was 4-5 times higher than that of Russia. Now there are many talented students from China gathered in Silicon Valley. In American shops, most of the daily necessities, including clothing, shoes and hats, come from Chinese mainland, and a few come from Mexican, Vietnamese, Indonesian and other countries. Almost 100% toys come from China. This low-tech, low-profit product is almost ignored by the United States. Of course, it's not that they don't produce at all, but their sunshine is aimed at high-tech products. Schools are incubators of enterprises. First, American education emphasizes happy teaching. The second is to emphasize hands-on ability. The so-called happy teaching is to protect and encourage students to use their brains actively without being bound by various frames, so that they can give full play to their imagination from an early age. Then there is the emphasis on hands-on ability. The graduation of college students is not limited by school time, and the completion of credits is the standard. Encourage them to learn by doing, so that their thoughts are closely linked with social needs. In the United States, universities take supporting the development of high-tech enterprises and promoting the establishment of emerging enterprises as one of their main functions. The success rate of these enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, is as high as 85%, and the school has really become an incubator for enterprise development. The famous Silicon Valley was developed under the direct care of Stanford University. In addition, the University of California where we are located and the famous Stanford University we visited have no walls. There are signposts that tell you the address of the school from a few kilometers or more, but you don't know how big the school is. Because only when you walk into the teaching building will you know that this is the sports building, that is the library and that is the art building. The concept of campus is vague and integrated with society. Because of the protection of students' innovative ability and practical ability from childhood, the United States has produced 178 Nobel Prize winners. Lifelong Education and Education for All The United States has a population of about 280 million, and about 65,438+2,000 universities provide lifelong education for all citizens. A university has tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of registered students, and students are not restricted by age (it is said that the oldest graduate is over 80 years old), and graduation is not restricted by school age. For example, two-year study is not based on graduation within two years, but only after completing the credits prescribed by the school, and each credit charge is very low or even free. When it comes to education, university education is only one aspect. It is also very important for the whole people to continue to receive information education in all aspects. Wherever we go, every city and every level of government agencies are adjacent to very beautiful and practical libraries. From the Capitol to the state government of California and the city government of Haijiangde where we live, there is no exception. The Library of Congress has more than 200 million books, ranking first in the world. In the United States, the number of libraries in each university is the main assessment item to measure whether a university meets the standards. In addition, all libraries have been modernized and are open to all personnel free of charge. The library has advanced and comfortable facilities and various reading places. All libraries share resources. You can borrow the books you need in any library. If the books you want to borrow are not available in the library, the librarian will help you borrow them from other libraries. The information found on the Internet can be printed to you free of charge through a printer. So much free information plays an obvious role, which not only creates conditions for talents to stand out, but also creates conditions for improving the overall quality of the whole nation. Encourage and support the United States to operate any kind of economic activities in various ways, without starting capital as a condition for registration. The government requires registration and permission for only one purpose, that is, to pay taxes. When registering, the applicant will provide you with relevant information for your reference free of charge. If you run a shoe factory, you will get some information: how many similar manufacturers are near your current factory site, their profitability, tax payment, and their respective geographical locations for your business decision-making. Once you decide what to do, you can register. In the meantime, pay some taxes first. It usually takes only half a day to get a formal license. This is especially true for high-tech enterprises. There are 160- 170 computer companies in Silicon Valley. In order to promote each other's product development, computer companies often communicate with each other. This seems to us to be a leak, but they are called resource sharing. There is competition among computer companies, and each company decides its own operation mode according to the specific situation. Intel is a world-famous computer company, and its products are characterized by fast update. Its first personal computer was 1975, and Pentium products were developed from 1993, and now there is a fourth generation Pentium; REMEDY focuses on the installation and use of software, without special hardware support; AMAX assembles different grades of computers according to market demand. The three companies learn from each other and communicate with each other. At the same time, banks, stock markets and venture capital companies will also give great support to economic development. In particular, venture capital companies will give financial support to those enterprises with commercial prospects. This kind of venture capital does not need mortgage. After failure, the enterprise does not need any form of repayment. Of course, venture capital companies decide to invest, and the checks are very strict, and the investment rate is about 0.6%. In the United States, anyone can borrow money, which not only promotes social demand, but also stabilizes the social environment. For example, a person borrows 2 million yuan to buy a house with a term of 20 years. When the lender still has 800,000 yuan to pay back, he is embarrassed to auction with 800,000 yuan. Whoever can afford 800,000 yuan will get the house. The business sense of "all the people are soldiers" is enormous. In the United States, government personnel can engage in business activities except those who can't do business in their direct departments. In America, you can obviously feel the temptation of economic activities. Economic activities can bring benefits, and it is easy to engage in economic activities. Of course, easy doesn't mean that you can succeed and make a lot of money easily, but you will be encouraged and supported to engage in any legal economic activities. This makes everyone have the desire to engage in economic activities, on the one hand, they can give full play to their enthusiasm and creativity; On the other hand, people directly enjoy the fruits and benefits of their own labor, and at the same time each contributes to the whole social and economic development. The economic environment is relaxed and the management is very strict. It goes without saying that the United States has a perfect word-of-mouth evaluation market. Everyone's credit record is "portable" and plays a role in your loan operation, sales and other economic activities. For example, paying taxes, no one can evade taxes: first, the company is filed in the All-China Federation; Second, check management, with little cash flow; Third, the tax authorities regularly draw lots for inspection according to the ratio of 10%. Once tax evasion is found, even powerful enterprises will be punished for bankruptcy, and the parties will be sentenced to heavy punishment until death. In this way, the credit system and tax payment system of the whole society will be completely established, and the history of American economic development will be guaranteed to the greatest extent /question/8 1463940.html? fr=ala0/look，600627， 2005662562.html