First, it has something to do with the moon.
There are not many words related to the moon in The Moon System, and only about 10 is still in use. They are: Ming, Lang, Meng, Obscurity, New Moon, Hope, Yi, Yi, You and Period. The following are explanations of some of these words.
New moon, new moon, new moon, new moon, new moon and new moon represent four different stages of the moon. The new moon, the first day of the lunar calendar, is hard to see. Hope, the full moon, usually around the fifteenth, the moonlight is bright, and hope is also used as the hope of "looking around". A new moon is a month in the lunar calendar, and people call it a new moon. A lunar month averages 29 days and a half, or exactly 29 days 12 hours, 44 minutes and 3 seconds.
(fěi) means that the new moon is a little brighter, and the ancients often referred to the third day. This word is rarely used now, and it is not included in Xinhua Dictionary. The moon appeared in the west near the end of the lunar calendar, and the word is rarely used now.
There are different views on the word "you" now. Shuo Wen Jie Zi in Han Dynasty believed that the sun and the moon have food, so from the perspective of the month, modern people think that inscriptions on bronze should be made of meat. However, historical dictionaries such as Kangxi Dictionary still inherit the tradition from Shuowen and put it in the moon department instead of the meat department.
Second, it has something to do with meat.
At present, most Chinese characters with the moon beside them are related to meat, such as muscle, liver, lung, humerus, thigh, chest, abdomen, back, kidney, uterus and fetus. If you want to look up these words in a dictionary, such as Kangxi dictionary and etymology, you have to look them up in the meat department. In other words, most of the characters in the "Moon Department" today are not beside the word "Moon", but beside the word "Meat". The word "meat" is related to the bodies of animals in Otawa. )
The moon and meat are pictographs, one like the moon and the other like a piece of meat. When it evolved into a seal script, its shape was somewhat similar to that of the meat moon. When these two words were translated and finally opened, they were written as moon and meat respectively. However, when meat is regarded as a part of a word, especially as a radical, the space is limited and the writing is not wide. It is difficult to bend the frame like two ribs (like "cut"), but it is straightened into two horizontal lines, which is no different from the moon. Only a few words have an upper and lower structure, and the meat is wider in the lower part and the upper part, and the meat remains unchanged, such as "Guo" (abbreviated as Guo) and "Fu".
Third, others.
1. Three words related to "ship"
Because the shape of the word "boat" is similar to that of the month, in the process of the formation of official script, several words with "boat" as the radical were mistakenly written as the radical of "month". There are three words listed in Kangxi Dictionary: Fu, Chao and I.
2. "Peng" is an ancient word of Phoenix, which was transcribed and standardized and then written as Peng.
phoenix
Of course, some words come from friends' voices, such as Peng, Peng, nervous, and collapsed.
These words created by chemists are also next to the word "meat".
These words include amine, oxime, hydrazine, peptide, arsine, guanidine, arsine, arsine, amidine, urea, nitrile, phosphine and so on. Most of these words are transliteration (also free translation) of Latin terms. On the left is the "moon" and on the right is the most impressive syllable in Latin pronunciation.
Chinese characters in our country have a long history and are constantly evolving in the process of development, so it may be difficult for us to accurately guess their original meaning by looking at some Chinese characters now. I still remember that my teacher used to spit in his spare time, but now when I look at Chinese characters, I feel that I can't see where the hieroglyphs are. This may be a shortcoming of simplification of Chinese characters, but it also has advantages, such as facilitating the communication and writing of ordinary people. Finally, to sum up, what is the word next to the moon related to?
First, it has something to do with the "moon".
Second, use "meat" (most words)
Third, there are "boats", the word "phoenix" in ancient times, modern deformation (friends), and some Chinese characters created by chemists.