For example, the probability that the first person draws a good card is 2/ 10= 1/5.
So what is the probability that the second person will get a good draw? It is analyzed in two situations.
1, the first person wins the lottery, so the probability of the second person winning the lottery is1/9 *1/5 =1/45.
2. If the first person doesn't draw a good card, the probability that the second person draws a good card is (1-1/5) * 2/9 = 4/5 * 2/9 = 8/45.
So the probability that the second person draws a good card is1/45+8/45 = 9/45 =1/5.
It is equal to the probability that the first person draws a good ticket. Is fair.
Where are you wrong? You only consider the case of 1. The probability that the first person gets a good ticket and the second person gets a good ticket is1/9 *1/5 =1/45.
Do not consider 2. If the first person doesn't win the lottery, the probability of the second person winning the lottery is (1-1/5) * 2/9 = 4/5 * 2/9 = 8/45.