1, remember pinyin and write Chinese characters (8 points)
The family get together, stay together and have a family reunion.
Choose () courtiers ()? Evil spirits sneak ()? Swimming ()
2. The following sentence with two underscores is wrong, please modify it one by one (you can adjust the word order, add, delete and replace words, but you can't change the meaning of the original sentence). (4 points)
China has a vast land territory and a maritime territory of about 3 million square kilometers. China is both a mainland country and a maritime country. Whether to protect our blue land is our responsibility. In recent years, when people talk about the blue land, they pay great attention to the South China Sea issue.
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Revision 2:
3. dictation. (8 points)
(1) May people live a long life. (2) Surrounded by lakes and mountains, it belongs to the fundus.
(3) Castle Peak has the honor of burying loyal bones.
(4) All rivers run into the sea, with great tolerance; .
(5), after the world is happy. (6) When will there be a moon in the sky?
(7) In the poem "Shuidiao Tou", the author overcame the negative seclusion attitude with a positive attitude towards life.
4. Please delete the following sentences according to what you have learned about couplets, so that they can be matched neatly with couplets. (2 points)
Sentence to be revised: the heart is like the sea. It can accept all rivers and tolerate others.
Part I: Things are like chess. Let's win ourselves one step at a time.
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5. Appreciation of Ancient Poetry (8 points) "Looking at the Moon on Fifteen Nights"
There are crows in Bai Shu and osmanthus in Coody Leng in the atrium. I don't know who Qiu Si will meet tonight.
(1) Commentary: Fifteen nights: Qiu Si: (2 points)
(2) What are the functions of the first two sentences in writing a poem? (3 points)
(3) The last two sentences of the poem are famous sentences praising the moon and cherishing people, which are praised by later generations. Try to appreciate its beauty. (3 points)
Second, reading comprehension (70 points)
(1) Read the social drama and answer question 6- 10: (22 points)
My heavy heart suddenly relaxed, and my body seemed to stretch beyond words. As soon as I went out, I saw a white-covered boat moored on the flat bridge under the moon. Everyone jumped off the boat and happily pulled out the front pole, and Afa pulled out the back pole. The young people sat in the cabin with me, and the old people gathered at the stern. By the time my mother sent her out to tell me to be careful, we had set sail, knocked on the bridge stone, stepped back a few feet, then stepped forward and got off the bridge. So he set up two paddles, one for each person and one for each person, shouting in a joke, and with the sound of splashing water from the gurgling bow, he flew radially forward on the river with mung bean wheat fields on the left and right sides.
The fragrance of beans and wheat on both sides of the river and grass at the bottom of the river mixed with water vapor to blow on the face; The moonlight is hazy in the steam. The faint black rolling hills, like warm iron ridges, ran far to the stern, but I felt that the ship was very slow. They changed hands four times, and gradually saw the faint Zhao Zhuang, and seemed to hear the blowing of the Song Dynasty, and there were several ignitions. They think it is a stage, but maybe it is a fishing fire.
6. Explain the meaning of the words in the text. (4 points)
The moonlight is hazy in the steam. "Hazy" means.
Like an iron ridge of longing. The meaning of "enthusiasm".
7. The words describing the action of sailing in this paper are,,,,,, from which we can see the characteristics of teenagers in Jiangnan water towns. (6 points)
8. Which word in the first paragraph corresponds to the bold "run" in the second paragraph? What are these two words for? (4 points)
9. The scenery description in this paper has its own characteristics. The author mobilized various sensory organs to describe in many aspects. Everyone find a sentence and write it down below. (4 points)
Vision:
Smell:
Touch:
Listening:
10, this passage mainly talks about sailing on a moonlit night, which highlights the urgent mood of "I" eager to see a play. What can be seen from the text? (4 points)
(2) Read Remembering the Animal Year and answer 1 1- 16: (28 points)
Spring Festival is now the official name, but I call it Spring Festival or New Year, just like my fellow villagers in Canal.
Back then, when I was young, the Chinese New Year in my hometown began to heat up on the first day of the twelfth lunar month. It's getting warmer and hotter every day, and I have a fever until the end of the year.
On the first night of the twelfth lunar month, everyone fried peanuts, melon seeds and popcorn; After frying, pots after pots, bundles of firewood were stabbed into the stove chamber, and the heatable adobe sleeping platform was hot enough to make pancakes. Peeling corn kernels in an iron pot mixed with hot sand; Grandma was holding a spatula in her hand and murmured, "On the first day of the twelfth lunar month, the child won't get sick." Peanuts, melon seeds and popcorn are fried, put in a dustpan, dried in the yard, and then brought into the house, where the whole family sits around and munches. I eat too much, my mouth is sore, and I have to drink soup made of burnt rice crust. The soup has cleared its appetite, the fire of rotten mouth has subsided, and it's time to eat Laba porridge again. Laba porridge made of millet, corn grits, red beans, sweet potatoes, red dates and millet is delicious. It looks pleasing to the eye in a bowl and is reluctant to eat. But I don't have enough to eat and I don't want to put down my chopsticks. After drinking Laba porridge, the taste of the year is stronger. Vendors selling candied haws shuttled back and forth and drew lots with bamboo tubes. The candied haws in the lottery tasted the sweetest. The vendor selling hanging dates in Zhuozhou strung dried tiger-eye dates with core and selenium removed into a circle and hung them around his neck to eat. Vendors selling honeydew melons and kwantung sugar are constantly shouting, one after another, boasting. There are also vendors selling velvet flowers with grass handles on their shoulders. The stalks of grass are covered with colorful velvet flowers, which walk through the streets. The eldest girl and the kannika nimtragol called them to the door and stood on the threshold to choose flowers. The old lady will also buy a red velvet flower for China New Year. There are cries of killing pigs and sheep in the south, north and west of the village. If you stand in a chicken coop and feed a fat chicken for a month, you will be cut off. Every family is busy steaming steamed buns and rice cakes, and the poor family will steam bean dumplings for a few days. Tofu is frozen on the cylinder head and sieve of the patio, persimmon is frozen on the windowsill, and sauerkraut is also pickled. Women are busy, but men are squatting on the root of the fence to bask in the sun and gossip. On the 23 rd of the twelfth lunar month, send incense to the kitchen god and send paper horses. The most interesting thing is to take off the idol of Kitchen God. Before cremation, you can dig a few pieces of sugar paste from the honeydew melon, put it on the kitchen god's mouth, and tell him to speak well in heaven, so that the lower bound can be safe. After the kitchen god left, the door god changed his post, so he erected a heaven and earth pole behind the screen wall, hung a lantern and a straw stick rattling in the cold wind, and posted a red paper on the heaven and earth pole: "Jiang Taigong is coming". Evil spirits are sneaking around and dare not harass. New Year's Eve on the 30th of the twelfth lunar month is joyful and solemn. Family reunion package jiaozi, who eats package jiaozi to make money is the most blessed, good luck in a year. The yard is covered with sesame stalks, and the little girl is not allowed to go out. Although the little boy is allowed to walk, he can't pee outside to avoid colliding with the gods. Don't sleep no matter how sleepy you are. Adults tell jokes, riddles and stories to children. This is called bowling. When the night watchman knocks the bangzi, jiaozi can be put in the pot, firecrackers will be set off in the yard, couplets will be posted on the door frames, and children will kowtow to the old people one by one before jiaozi puts the pot. Old people will be rewarded with lucky money, and boys can go out and step on sesame stalks to give them to their families, and their pockets will be full of lucky money. Gastrodia elata lit up and the neighbors knocked at the door. Open the door and meet each other, screaming: "Congratulations, congratulations!" "Happy, happy!" I usually visit hundreds of families, and at the beginning of the first month-I want to pay a New Year call to hundreds of families. I left my neighbors, went to my hometown, and visited every family in the north and south of the village. At this time, I feel recognized, and I am one year older.
Meeting Bingzi at the age of 60 is my birth year. Recalling the past at the age of 60, I feel quite rejuvenated.
1 1. The song Twenty-four Poems is quoted at the beginning of the article. To set off _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (6 points)
12, the article "Spring Festival in my hometown, the first day of the twelfth lunar month begins to warm up. It's getting warmer and hotter every day, and I have a fever until the end of the year. "Fever" in the sentence originally meant fever. What does this article mean? What rhetorical devices are used? What's the role? (5 points)
"Fever": refers to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Use:
13, many words in the text are vivid and meaningful, such as: "Fry one pot after another, tie firewood into the stove, and the heatable adobe sleeping platform can burn pancakes." In short, it is full of rhythm and musical beauty. It highlights the heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable heatable. Heated, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable, heatable (4 points)
Atoms:
Appreciate:
14. The fourth section of the text describes ten rural customs before the Spring Festival. Although there are many customs, they are not complicated. In what order does the author organize them together? What words can be seen from them? (5 points)
15, at the end of the article, "This year is my animal year. When I was 60 years old, I recalled the past and felt young. " What is the age of "Bingzi" in the sentence? What does "old age" mean in quotation marks? (4 points)
16. In life, people are used to calling 30 years old "the year of establishment" and 50 years old "the year of know life". So why 40 and 60? (4 points)
40: 60: